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Human pluripotent stem cells hold great promise for developments in regenerative medicine and drug design. The mathematical modelling of stem cells and their properties is necessary to understand and quantify key behaviours and develop…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2019-09-24 L E Wadkin , S Orozco-Fuentes , I Neganova , M Lako , A Shukurov , N G Parker

Over the past decades, hemodynamics simulators have steadily evolved and have become tools of choice for studying cardiovascular systems in-silico. While such tools are routinely used to simulate whole-body hemodynamics from physiological…

CoronaryHemodynamics is a comprehensive simulation package developed on the OpenFOAM platform, designed specifically for coronary artery hemodynamics analysis. The package integrates a complete suite of tools for simulation preparation,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-01-16 Yijin Mao , Yuwen Zhang

Background and Objective: The role of red blood cell dynamics is emphasised in certain cardiovascular diseases, and thus needs to be closely studied. A multiphase model of blood flow allows the resolution of locally varying density of red…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-10-07 Konstantinos G. Lyras , Jack Lee

Computer modeling of the cardiovascular system has potential to revolutionize personalized medical care. This is especially promising for congenital heart defects, such as ventricular septal defect (VSD), a hole between the two ventricles…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2026-02-05 Mitchel J. Colebank , Alfonso Limon , Anthony Chang , Brandon Wong , Wyman Lai , Hamilton Baker

We introduce a multiphysics and geometric multiscale computational model, suitable to describe the hemodynamics of the whole human heart, driven by a four-chamber electromechanical model. We first present a study on the calibration of the…

We are interested in simulating blood flow in arteries with variable elasticity with a one dimensional model. We present a well-balanced finite volume scheme based on the recent developments in shallow water equations context. We thus get a…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-04-10 Olivier Delestre , Pierre-Yves Lagrée

Numerical simulations of the behavior of the osteonal structure are more and more acute and an important parameter is the pressure of the bony fluid. Haversian and Volkmann canals contain blood vessels that transport oxygen and nutrients…

医学物理 · 物理学 2010-05-28 Walid Miladi , Mihaela Racila

Physiological whole-body models are valuable tools for the development of novel drugs where understanding the system aspects is important. This paper presents a generalized model that encapsulates the structure and flow of whole-body human…

Mathematical models of a cellular action potential in cardiac modelling have become increasingly complex, particularly in gating kinetics which control the opening and closing of individual ion channel currents. As cardiac models advance…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2021-04-28 C. Houston , B. Marchand , L. Engelbert , C. D. Cantwell

In the framework of accurate and efficient segregated schemes for 3D cardiac electromechanics and 0D cardiovascular models, we propose here a novel numerical approach to address the coupled 3D-0D problem introduced in Part I of this…

In this paper, we begin by reviewing a certain number of mathematical challenges posed by the modelling of collective dynamics and self-organization. Then, we focus on two specific problems, first, the derivation of fluid equations from…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-09-11 Pierre Degond

Objective: to develop quantitative methods for the clinical interpretation of the ballistocardiogram (BCG). Methods: a closed-loop mathematical model of the cardiovascular system is proposed to theoretically simulate the mechanisms…

We propose a hemodynamic reduced-order model bridging macroscopic and meso-scopic blood flow circulation scales from arteries to capillaries. In silico tree like vascular geometries, mathematically described by graphs, are synthetically…

医学物理 · 物理学 2019-07-29 Olivier Adjoua , Stéphanie Pitre-Champagnat , Didier Lucor

Computer models of cardiac electro-mechanics (EM) show promise as an effective means for quantitative analysis of clinical data and, potentially, for predicting therapeutic responses.realize such advanced applications methodological key…

We present simulations of the real time dynamics of a fluid in the vicinity of a critical endpoint in the phase diagram. The relevant hydrodynamic theory is known as model H, and it is expected to describe the long-distance dynamics of QCD…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Chandrodoy Chattopadhyay , Josh Ott , Thomas Schaefer , Vladimir Skokov

Infectious diseases are caused by pathogenic microorganisms and can spread through different ways. Mathematical models and computational simulation have been used extensively to investigate the transmission and spread of infectious…

We investigate flow of incompressible fluid in a cylindrical tube with elastic walls. The radius of the tube may change along its length. The discussed problem is connected to the blood flow in large human arteries and especially to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Zlatinka I. Dimitrova

We provide a rather simple proof of a homogenization result for the bidomain model of cardiac electrophysiology. Departing from a microscopic cellular model, we apply the theory of two-scale convergence to derive the bidomain model. To…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-11-20 Erik Grandelius , Kenneth H. Karlsen

Cerebral autoregulation plays a key physiological role by limiting blood flow changes in the face of pressure fluctuations. Although the involved cellular processes are mechanically driven, the quantification of haemodynamic forces in…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2024-11-15 Alberto Coccarelli , Ioannis Polydoros , Alex Drysdale , Osama F. Harraz , Chennakesava Kadapa