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Despite the long history of dislocation-phonon interaction studies, there are many problems that have not been fully resolved during this development. These include an incompatibility between a perturbative approach and the long-range…

We present an approach to calculating the quantum resonances and resonance wave functions of chaotic scattering systems, based on the construction of states localized on classical periodic orbits and adapted to the dynamics. Typically only…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2010-07-12 M. Novaes , J. M. Pedrosa , D. Wisniacki , G. G. Carlo , J. P. Keating

An extended Roy equation including a bound state pole is used to study $\pi\pi$ scatterings at unphysical large pion masses when $\sigma$ becomes a bound state in one situation and stays as a broad resonance in the other case. The coupled…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-11 Xiong-Hui Cao , Qu-Zhi Li , Zhi-Hui Guo , Han-Qing Zheng

Whether one starts form the analytic S-matrix definition or the requirement of gauge parameter independence in renormalization theory, a relativistic resonance is given by a pole at a complex value s of energy squared. The complex number s…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Arno R. Bohm , Yoshihiro Sato

How does the scattering cross section change when the colliding bound-state fragments are allowed particle-emitting resonances? This question is explored in the framework of a multi-channel algebraic scattering method of determining…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-01-09 P. Fraser , K. Amos , L. Canton , G. Pisent , S. Karataglidis , J. P. Svenne , D. van der Knijff

We study the resonant divergences that occur in quantum scattering cross-sections in the presence of a strong external magnetic field. We demonstrate that all such divergences may be eliminated by introducing radiative corrections to the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Carlo Graziani , Alice K. Harding , Ramin Sina

Resonance, bound-state, and virtual-state pole positions of the $f_0(500)$ scalar meson are computed as a continuous function of pion mass in the framework of a unitarized and analytic coupled-channel model for scalar mesons, described as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-05 George Rupp

We consider the dynamics of quantum systems which possess stationary states as well as slowly decaying, metastable states arising from the perturbation of bound states. We give a decomposition of the propagator into a sum of a stationary…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Martin Könenberg , Marco Merkli

A novel method for the extraction of form factors of unstable particles on the lattice is proposed. The approach is based on the study of two-particle scattering in a static, spatially periodic external field by using a generalization of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2022-09-19 Jonathan Lozano , Ulf-G. Meißner , Fernando Romero-López , Akaki Rusetsky , Gerrit Schierholz

The possibility of the resonance reflection (100 % at maximum) is revealed. The corresponding exactly solvable models with the controllable numbers of resonances, their positions and widths are presented.

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. M. Chabanov , B. N. Zakhariev

Unstable states that live long enough may appear as in(out)going particles in scattering experiments. Yet, the standard QFT approach strictly applies only to fully stable asymptotic states. This is evident when scattering involving unstable…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Francesco Giacosa , Vanamali Shastry

Resonant systems emerge as weakly nonlinear approximations to problems with highly resonant linearized perturbations. Examples include nonlinear Schroedinger equations in harmonic potentials and nonlinear dynamics in Anti-de Sitter…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-12-17 Oleg Evnin , Worapat Piensuk

Under certain conditions, the quantum delta-kicked harmonic oscillator displays quantum resonances. We consider an atom-optical realization of the delta-kicked harmonic oscillator, and present a theoretical discussion of the quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-08-03 T. P. Billam , S. A. Gardiner

The full set of resonant states in double and triple quantum well/barrier structures is investigated. This includes bound, anti-bound and normal resonant states which are all eigensolutions of Schrodinger's equation with generalized…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Abdullahi Tanimu , Egor Muljarov

The experimental characterization of scattering resonances in low energy collisions has proven to be a stringent test for quantum chemistry calculations. Previous measurements on the NO-H$_2$ system at energies down to $10$ cm$^{-1}$…

Resonance, defined as the oscillation of a system when the temporal frequency of an external stimulus matches a natural frequency of the system, is important in both fundamental physics and applied disciplines. However, the spatial…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-16 Zhenyu Wang , Mingzhe Li , Ruifang Wang

We study quasi-one-dimensional scattering of one and two particles with short-range interactions on a discrete lattice model in two dimensions. One of the directions is tightly confined by an arbitrary trapping potential. We obtain the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Manuel Valiente , Klaus Molmer

We calculate the Regge poles of the scattering matrix for a gravitating compact body, for scalar fields and for gravitational waves in the axial sector. For a neutron-starlike body, the spectrum exhibits two distinct branches of poles,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-05-27 Mohamed Ould El Hadj , Tom Stratton , Sam R. Dolan

The elastic and radiative pion(+)-proton scattering are studied in the framework of an effective Lagrangian model for the Delta^{++} resonance and its interactions. The finite width effects of this spin-3/2 resonance are introduced in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Lopez Castro , A. Mariano

We present a novel approach to the regression of quantum mechanical energies based on a scattering transform of an intermediate electron density representation. A scattering transform is a deep convolution network computed with a cascade of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-05-23 Matthew Hirn , Nicolas Poilvert , Stéphane Mallat