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Dedukti is a Logical Framework based on the $\lambda$$\Pi$-Calculus Modulo Theory. We show that many theories can be expressed in Dedukti: constructive and classical predicate logic, Simple type theory, programming languages, Pure type…

Digraphs provide an alternative syntax for propositional logic, with digraph kernels corresponding to classical models. Semikernels generalize kernels and we identify a subset of well-behaved semikernels that provides nontrivial models for…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-06-11 Michal Walicki , Sjur Dyrkolbotn

Relation-changing modal logics are extensions of the basic modal logic that allow changes to the accessibility relation of a model during the evaluation of a formula. In particular, they are equipped with dynamic modalities that are able to…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-09-15 Carlos Areces , Raul Fervari , Guillaume Hoffmann , Mauricio Martel

One advantage of paraconsistent logic is that it can deal with inconsistencies without making the system trivial. However, unlike classical propositional calculus, its deductive system is limited, and the meaning of paraconsistent negation…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-10-14 Oscar Ramírez

Crispin Wright in his 1982 paper argues for strict finitism, a constructive standpoint that is more restrictive than intuitionism. In its appendix, he proposes models of strict finitistic arithmetic. They are tree-like structures, formed in…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-01-31 Takahiro Yamada

G3-style sequent calculi for the logics in the cube of non-normal modal logics and for their deontic extensions are studied. For each calculus we prove that weakening and contraction are height-preserving admissible, and we give a syntactic…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-02-20 Eugenio Orlandelli

This paper continues the author's previous work on a limit-free algebraic-geometric construction of the derivative in the class of polynomial functions and extends the proposed framework to elementary functions. Derivatives of rational…

综合数学 · 数学 2026-05-21 Davit Kapanadze

Logic rules and inference are fundamental in computer science and have been studied extensively. However, prior semantics of logic languages can have subtle implications and can disagree significantly, on even very simple programs,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-10-07 Yanhong A. Liu , Scott D. Stoller

Proving proof-size lower bounds for $\mathbf{LK}$, the sequent calculus for classical propositional logic, remains a major open problem in proof complexity. We shed new light on this challenge by isolating the power of structural rules,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-02-02 Amirhossein Akbar Tabatabai , Raheleh Jalali

The goal of this note is to compare two notions, one coming from the theory of rewrite systems and the other from proof theory: confluence and cut elimination. We show that to each rewrite system on terms, we can associate a logical system:…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-05-24 Gilles Dowek

On plain physical grounds localization of relativistic quantum particles is extended to the achronal regions of Minkowski spacetime. Achronal localization fulfills automatically the requirements of causality. It constitutes the frame which…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-03-06 Domenico P. L. Castrigiano

We introduce the concept of a class of graphs, or more generally, relational structures, being locally tree-decomposable. There are numerous examples of locally tree-decomposable classes, among them the class of planar graphs and all…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Markus Frick , Martin Grohe

In this paper, we study logics of dependence on the propositional level. We prove that several interesting propositional logics of dependence, including propositional dependence logic, propositional intuitionistic dependence logic as well…

逻辑 · 数学 2018-12-19 Fan Yang , Jouko Väänänen

Sequential propositional logic deviates from ordinary propositional logic by taking into account that during the sequential evaluation of a propositional statement,atomic propositions may yield different Boolean values at repeated…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2011-06-28 J. A. Bergstra , A. Ponse

Although conventional logical systems based on logical calculi have been successfully used in mathematics and beyond, they have definite limitations that restrict their application in many cases. For instance, the principal condition for…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2011-04-11 Mark Burgin , Kees , de Vey Mestdagh

In this paper we explore the design of sequent calculi operating on graphs. For this purpose, we introduce a set of logical connectives allowing us to extend the correspondence between cographs and classical propositional formulas to any…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-02-13 Matteo Acclavio

In the last few years appeared pedagogical propositional natural deduction systems. In these systems, one must satisfy the pedagogical constraint: the user must give an example of any introduced notion. First we expose the reasons of such a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-08-04 Loïc Colson , Vincent Demange

Focusing, introduced by Jean-Marc Andreoli in the context of classical linear logic, defines a normal form for sequent calculus derivations that cuts down on the number of possible derivations by eagerly applying invertible rules and…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Robert J. Simmons

This paper explores the connection between two central results in the proof theory of classical logic: Gentzen's cut-elimination for the sequent calculus and Herbrands "fundamental theorem". Starting from Miller's expansion-tree-proofs, a…

逻辑 · 数学 2010-05-24 Richard McKinley

Natural deduction systems, as proposed by Gentzen and further studied by Prawitz, is one of the most well known proof-theoretical frameworks. Part of its success is based on the fact that natural deduction rules present a simple…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-04-07 Luiz Carlos Pereira , Elaine Pimentel
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