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For every non-exceptional affine Lie algebra, we explicitly construct a positive geometric crystal associated with a fundamental representation. We also show that its ultra-discretization is isomorphic to the limit of certain perfect…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Masaki Kashiwara , Toshiki Nakashima , Masato Okado

Finite difference schemes are here solved by means of a linear matrix equation. The theoretical study of the related algebraic system is exposed, and enables us to minimize the error due to a finite difference approximation.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Claire David

In the framework of bidifferential graded algebras, we present universal solution generating techniques for a wide class of integrable systems.

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2008-06-30 Aristophanes Dimakis , Folkert Muller-Hoissen

We consider the problem of classifying gradings by groups on a finite-dimensional algebra $A$ (with any number of multilinear operations) over an algebraically closed field. We introduce a class of gradings, which we call almost fine, such…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-06-24 Alberto Elduque , Mikhail Kochetov

Computation of polynomial relative invariants is a classical tool in algebra. Relative differential invariants are central for the equivalence problem of geometric structures. We address the fundamental problem of finite generation of their…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-05-19 Boris Kruglikov , Eivind Schneider

We view difference algebra as the study of algebraic objects in the topos of difference sets. The methods of topos theory and categorical logic enable us to develop difference homological algebra, identify a solid foundation for difference…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-01-27 Ivan Tomasic

We construct the deformation functor associated with a pair of morphisms of differential graded Lie algebras, and use it to study infinitesimal deformations of holomorphic maps of compact complex manifolds. In particular, using L-infinity…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-04-03 Donatella Iacono

We study classes of graded structures satisfying the properties of amalgamation, joint embedding and hereditariness. Given appropriate conditions, we can build a graded analogue of the Fraisse limit. Some examples such as the class of all…

逻辑 · 数学 2018-09-24 Guillermo Badia , Carles Noguera

We make a systematic study of the infinitesimal lifting conditions of a pseudo finite type map of noetherian formal schemes. We recover the usual general properties in this context, and, more importantly, we uncover some new phenomena. We…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Leovigildo Alonso , Ana Jeremias , Marta Perez

We construct the deformation functor associated to a couple of morphisms of differential graded Lie algebras, and use it to study the infinitesimal deformations of a holomorphic map of compact complex manifolds. In particular, in the case…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Donatella Iacono

We construct geometric examples of N-differential graded algebras such as the algebra of differential forms of depth $N$ on an affine manifold, and $N$-flat covariant derivatives.

微分几何 · 数学 2016-08-16 Mauricio Angel , Rafael Díaz

In a perfect category every object has a minimal projective resolution. We give a criterion for the category of modules over a categorygraded algebra to be perfect.

范畴论 · 数学 2016-02-09 Ana Paula Santana , Ivan Yudin

We describe all the fine group gradings, up to equivalence, on the Lie algebra $\mathfrak d_4$. This problem is equivalent to finding the maximal abelian diagonalizable subgroups of the automorphism group of $\mathfrak d_4$. We prove that…

环与代数 · 数学 2008-04-11 Cristina Draper , Cándido Martín , Antonio Viruel

We give a full classification, up to equivalence, of finite-dimensional graded division algebras over the field of real numbers. The grading group is any abelian group.

环与代数 · 数学 2018-03-06 Yuri Bahturin , Mikhail Zaicev

We classify, up to isomorphism and up to equivalence, division gradings (by abelian groups) on finite-dimensional simple real algebras. Gradings on finite-dimensional simple algebras are determined by division gradings, so our results give…

环与代数 · 数学 2015-12-23 Adrián Rodrigo-Escudero

We introduce the notion of extended affine Lie superalgebras and investigate the properties of their root systems. Extended affine Lie algebras, invariant affine reflection algebras, finite dimensional basic classical simple Lie…

量子代数 · 数学 2015-02-13 Malihe Yousofzadeh

A new class of integrable mappings and chains is introduced. Corresponding $(1+2)$ integrable systems invariant with respect to such discrete transformations are presented in an explicit form. Their soliton-type solutions are constructed in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. N. Leznov

This note is an expanded and updated version of our entry with the same title for the 2006 Encyclopedia of Mathematical Physics. We give a brief overview of graded Poisson algebras, their main properties and their main applications, in the…

辛几何 · 数学 2025-03-14 Alberto S. Cattaneo , Domenico Fiorenza , Riccardo Longoni

Differential graded (DG) algebras are powerful tools from rational homotopy theory. We survey some recent applications of these in the realm of homological commutative algebra.

交换代数 · 数学 2020-11-05 Saeed Nasseh , Sean K. Sather-Wagstaff

We define root graded Lie superalgebras and study their connection with centerless cores of extended affine Lie superalgebras; our definition generalizes the known notions of root graded Lie superalgebras.

量子代数 · 数学 2015-08-03 Malihe Yousofzadeh