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One of the roots of evolutionary computation was the idea of Turing about unorganized machines. The goal of this work is the development of foundations for evolutionary computations, connecting Turing's ideas and the contemporary state of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-04-16 Mark Burgin , Eugene Eberbach

We study the problem of designing models for machine learning tasks defined on \emph{sets}. In contrast to traditional approach of operating on fixed dimensional vectors, we consider objective functions defined on sets that are invariant to…

A geometric grid class consists of those permutations that can be drawn on a specified set of line segments of slope \pm1 arranged in a rectangular pattern governed by a matrix. Using a mixture of geometric and language theoretic methods,…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-02-06 Michael H. Albert , M. D. Atkinson , Mathilde Bouvel , Nik Ruškuc , Vincent Vatter

We describe a framework for systematic enumeration of families combinatorial structures which possess a certain regularity. More precisely, we describe how to obtain the differential equations satisfied by their generating series. These…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-02-28 Marni Mishna

We introduce a sorting machine consisting of $k+1$ stacks in series: the first $k$ stacks can only contain elements in decreasing order from top to bottom, while the last one has the opposite restriction. This device generalizes \cite{SM},…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-10-10 Giulio Cerbai , Lapo Cioni , Luca Ferrari

We show that many infinite classes of permutations over finite fields can be constructed via translators with a large choice of parameters. We first charac- terize some functions having linear translators, based on which several families of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-12-13 Nastja Cepak , Pascale Charpin , Enes Pasalic

A simple permutation is one which maps no proper non-singleton interval onto an interval. We consider the enumeration of simple permutations from several aspects. Our results include a straightforward relationship between the ordinary…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 M. H. Albert , M. D. Atkinson , M. Klazar

A wide range of applications, most notably in comparative genomics, involve the computation of a shortest sorting sequence of operations for a given permutation, where the set of allowed operations is fixed beforehand. Such sequences are…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-03-27 Carlo Comin , Anthony Labarre , Romeo Rizzi , Stéphane Vialette

Conventional machine learning studies generally assume close-environment scenarios where important factors of the learning process hold invariant. With the great success of machine learning, nowadays, more and more practical tasks,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-10 Zhi-Hua Zhou

We consider the set of permutations that are sorted after two passes through a pop stack. We characterize these permutations in terms of forbidden patterns (classical and barred) and enumerate them according to the ascent statistic. Then we…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-06-25 Lara Pudwell , Rebecca Smith

Pin sequences play an important role in the structural study of permutation classes. In this paper, we study the permutation classes that comprise all the finite subpermutations contained in an infinite pin sequence. We prove that these…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-03-10 Ben Jarvis

Formal grammars are extensively used in Computer Science and related fields to study the rules which govern production of a language. The use of these grammars can be extended beyond mere language production. One possibility is to view…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2017-08-17 Abhinav Aggarwal

Permutations are usually enumerated by size, but new results can be found by enumerating them by inversions instead, in which case one must restrict one's attention to indecomposable permutations. In the style of the seminal paper by Simion…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Atli Fannar Franklín , Anders Claesson , Christian Bean , Henning Úlfarsson , Jay Pantone

The scope of this paper is two-fold. First, to present to the researchers in combinatorics an interesting implementation of permutations avoiding generalized patterns in the framework of discrete-time dynamical systems. Indeed, the orbits…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-09-05 José M. Amigó , Sergi Elizalde , Matthew B. Kennel

The maximally clustered permutations are characterized by avoiding the classical permutation patterns 3421, 4312, and 4321. This class contains the freely-braided permutations and the fully-commutative permutations. In this work, we show…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-09-25 Hugh Denoncourt , Brant C. Jones

Regular and higher regular graded algebras (in simplest case satisfying Von Neumann regularity $\Theta_{1}\Theta_{2}\Theta_{1}=\Theta_{1}$ instead of anticommutativity) are introduced and their properties are studied. They are described in…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Steven Duplij , Wladyslaw Marcinek

We prove that any class of permutations defined by avoiding a partially ordered pattern (POP) with height at most two has a regular insertion encoding and thus has a rational generating function. Then, we use Combinatorial Exploration to…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-12-14 Christian Bean , Émile Nadeau , Jay Pantone , Henning Ulfarsson

Since their appearance in the 1950s, computational models capable of performing probabilistic choices have received wide attention and are nowadays pervasive in almost every areas of computer science. Their development was also inextricably…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-09-19 Melissa Antonelli , Ugo Dal Lago , Paolo Pistone

For a given permutation or set partition there is a natural way to assign a genus. Counting all permutations or partitions of a fixed genus according to cycle lengths or block sizes, respectively, is the main content of this article. After…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-01-03 Alexander Hock

Perfect sorting by reversals, a problem originating in computational genomics, is the process of sorting a signed permutation to either the identity or to the reversed identity permutation, by a sequence of reversals that do not break any…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2012-01-05 Mathilde Bouvel , Cedric Chauve , Marni Mishna , Dominique Rossin