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We derive sufficient conditions for a probability measure on a finite product space (a spin system) to satisfy a (modified) logarithmic Sobolev inequality. We establish these conditions for various examples, such as the (vertex-weighted)…

概率论 · 数学 2020-05-15 Holger Sambale , Arthur Sinulis

We study several basic problems about colouring the $p$-random subgraph $G_p$ of an arbitrary graph $G$, focusing primarily on the chromatic number and colouring number of $G_p$. In particular, we show that there exist infinitely many…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-07-02 Boris Bukh , Michael Krivelevich , Bhargav Narayanan

In this work, we study the computability of topological graphs, which are obtained by gluing arcs and rays together at their endpoints. We prove that every semicomputable graph in a computable metric space can be approximated, with…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-04-15 Vedran Čačić , Matea Čelar , Marko Horvat , Zvonko Iljazović

We study conditional independence relationships for random networks and their interplay with exchangeability. We show that, for finitely exchangeable network models, the empirical subgraph densities are maximum likelihood estimates of their…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-11-22 Steffen Lauritzen , Alessandro Rinaldo , Kayvan Sadeghi

We find the asymptotic number of connected graphs with $k$ vertices and $k-1+l$ edges when $k,l$ approach infinity, reproving a result of Bender, Canfield and McKay. We use the {\em probabilistic method}, analyzing breadth-first search on…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Remco van der Hofstad , Joel Spencer

We generalize subgraph densities, arising in dense graph limit theory, to Markov spaces (symmetric measures on the square of a standard Borel space). More generally, we define an analogue of the set of homomorphisms in the form of a measure…

概率论 · 数学 2023-11-13 Dávid Kunszenti-Kovács , László Lovász , Balázs Szegedy

Over all graphs (or unicyclic graphs) of a given order, we characterise those graphs that minimise or maximise the number of connected induced subgraphs. For each of these classes, we find that the graphs that minimise the number of…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-09-18 Audace A. V. Dossou-Olory

The notion of homomorphism indistinguishability offers a combinatorial framework for characterizing equivalence relations of graphs, in particular equivalences in counting logics within finite model theory. That is, for certain graph…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-06-26 Georg Schindling

Graph workloads pose a particularly challenging problem for query optimizers. They typically feature large queries made up of entirely many-to-many joins with complex correlations. This puts significant stress on traditional cardinality…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-05-01 Kyle Deeds , Diandre Sabale , Moe Kayali , Dan Suciu

For any particular class of graphs, algorithms for computational problems restricted to the class often rely on structural properties that depend on the specific problem at hand. This begs the question if a large set of such results can be…

After the phenomenal success of the PageRank algorithm, many researchers have extended the PageRank approach to ranking graphs with richer structures beside the simple linkage structure. In some scenarios we have to deal with…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-11-15 Gianna M. Del Corso , Francesco Romani

In this thesis we consider ordered graphs (that is, graphs with a fixed linear ordering on their vertices). We summarize and further investigations on the number of edges an ordered graph may have while avoiding a fixed forbidden ordered…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2009-07-16 Craig Weidert

This paper derives normal approximation results for subgraph counts written as multiparameter stochastic integrals in a random-connection model based on a Poisson point process. By combinatorial arguments we express the cumulants of general…

概率论 · 数学 2025-11-11 Qingwei Liu , Nicolas Privault

Many hard combinatorial problems can be modeled by a system of polynomial equations. N. Alon coined the term polynomial method to describe the use of nonlinear polynomials when solving combinatorial problems. We continue the exploration of…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-06-08 J. A. De Loera , C. Hillar , P. N. Malkin , M. Omar

Sidorenko's conjecture states that the number of copies of any given bipartite graph in another graph of given density is asymptotically minimized by a random graph. The forcing conjecture further strengthens this, claiming that any…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-12-18 Aldo Kiem , Olaf Parczyk , Christoph Spiegel

In this survey, we explore recent literature on finding the cores of higher graphs using geometric and topological means. We study graphs, hypergraphs, and simplicial complexes, all of which are models of higher graphs. We study the notion…

历史与综述 · 数学 2025-06-30 Inés García-Redondo , Claudia Landi , Sarah Percival , Anda Skeja , Bei Wang , Ling Zhou

In this article we introduce the notion of weak harmonic labeling of a graph, a generalization of the concept of harmonic labeling defined recently by Benjamini et al. that allows extension to finite graphs and graphs with leaves. We…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-12-01 Pablo Leandro Bonucci , Nicolás Ariel Capitelli

Graph compression is a data analysis technique that consists in the replacement of parts of a graph by more general structural patterns in order to reduce its description length. It notably provides interesting exploration tools for the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-07-19 Robin Lamarche-Perrin

Motivated by the remarkable interplay between (chordal) graphs and matrix algebra, we associate to each graph a so-called completion number that might encode some aspects of that interplay. We show that this number is not trivial, and we…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 M. Bakonyi , T. Constantinescu

In this paper, we unify the Markov theory of a variety of different types of graphs used in graphical Markov models by introducing the class of loopless mixed graphs, and show that all independence models induced by $m$-separation on such…

其他统计学 · 统计学 2014-03-13 Kayvan Sadeghi , Steffen Lauritzen
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