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We analyze the landscape and training dynamics of diagonal linear networks in a linear regression task, with the network parameters being perturbed by small isotropic normal noise. The addition of such noise may be interpreted as a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-18 Gabriel Clara , Sophie Langer , Johannes Schmidt-Hieber

We derive an (almost) guaranteed upper bound on the error of deep neural networks under distribution shift using unlabeled test data. Prior methods either give bounds that are vacuous in practice or give estimates that are accurate on…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-06-02 Elan Rosenfeld , Saurabh Garg

This paper develops a spatially resolved perturbation theory for singular vectors under high-dimensional separable noise and applies it to data-driven matrix recovery. In the asymptotic regime where the matrix dimensions are proportional…

谱理论 · 数学 2026-03-16 Pei-Chun Su

In this paper, we find a sample complexity bound for learning a simplex from noisy samples. Assume a dataset of size $n$ is given which includes i.i.d. samples drawn from a uniform distribution over an unknown simplex in $\mathbb{R}^K$,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-05-02 Amir Hossein Saberi , Amir Najafi , Seyed Abolfazl Motahari , Babak H. Khalaj

Multi-layer feedforward networks have been used to approximate a wide range of nonlinear functions. An important and fundamental problem is to understand the learnability of a network model through its statistical risk, or the expected…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-28 Gen Li , Jie Ding

This paper addresses the estimation of signals with sublinear sparsity sent over the additive white Gaussian noise channel. This fundamental problem arises in designing denoisers used in message-passing algorithms for sublinear sparsity.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Keigo Takeuchi

This paper considers the linear inverse problem where we wish to estimate a structured signal $x$ from its corrupted observations. When the problem is ill-posed, it is natural to make use of a convex function $f(\cdot)$ that exploits the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-12-06 Samet Oymak , Christos Thrampoulidis , Babak Hassibi

This paper derives non-asymptotic error bounds for nonlinear stochastic approximation algorithms in the Wasserstein-$p$ distance. To obtain explicit finite-sample guarantees for the last iterate, we develop a coupling argument that compares…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Seo Taek Kong , R. Srikant

A denoising technique based on noise invalidation is proposed. The adaptive approach derives a noise signature from the noise order statistics and utilizes the signature to denoise the data. The novelty of this approach is in presenting a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-05-19 Soosan Beheshti , Masoud Hashemi , Xiao-Ping Zhang , Nima Nikvand

In this letter, we address the problem of estimating Gaussian noise level from the trained dictionaries in update stage. We first provide rigorous statistical analysis on the eigenvalue distributions of a sample covariance matrix. Then we…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2017-12-12 Rui Chen , Changshui Yang , Huizhu Jia , Xiaodong Xie

We present a non-iterative algorithm to reconstruct the isotropic acoustic wave speed from the measurement of the Neumann-to-Dirichlet map. The algorithm is designed based on the boundary control method and involves only computations that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-09-03 Tianyu Yang , Yang Yang

This article investigates residual a posteriori error estimates and adaptive mesh refinements for time-dependent boundary element methods for the wave equation. We obtain reliable estimates for Dirichlet and acoustic boundary conditions…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-10-01 Heiko Gimperlein , Ceyhun Oezdemir , David Stark , Ernst P. Stephan

We address the problem of recovering a sparse signal from clipped or quantized measurements. We show how these two problems can be formulated as minimizing the distance to a convex feasibility set, which provides a convex and differentiable…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-12-05 Lucas Rencker , Francis Bach , Wenwu Wang , Mark D. Plumbley

We study the bias of the isotonic regression estimator. While there is extensive work characterizing the mean squared error of the isotonic regression estimator, relatively little is known about the bias. In this paper, we provide a sharp…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-01-14 Ran Dai , Hyebin Song , Rina Foygel Barber , Garvesh Raskutti

We study the reknown deconvolution problem of recovering a distribution function from independent replicates (signal) additively contaminated with random errors (noise), whose distribution is known. We investigate whether a Bayesian…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-11-15 Judith Rousseau , Catia Scricciolo

Linear Least Squares is a very well known technique for parameter estimation, which is used even when sub-optimal, because of its very low computational requirements and the fact that exact knowledge of the noise statistics is not required.…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-10-16 Michael Krikheli , Amir Leshem

We consider linear inverse problems in a nonparametric statistical framework. Both the signal and the operator are unknown and subject to error measurements. We establish minimax rates of convergence under squared error loss when the…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-04-16 S. Delattre , M. Hoffmann , D. Picard , T. Vareschi

Stochastic approximation (SA) is a method for finding the root of an operator perturbed by noise. There is a rich literature establishing the asymptotic normality of rescaled SA iterates under fairly mild conditions. However, these…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-02-17 Shaan Ul Haque , Zedong Wang , Zixuan Zhang , Siva Theja Maguluri

In many data analysis applications the following scenario is commonplace: we are given a point set that is supposed to sample a hidden ground truth $K$ in a metric space, but it got corrupted with noise so that some of the data points lie…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2017-03-28 Mickaël Buchet , Tamal K. Dey , Jiayuan Wang , Yusu Wang

Many empirical studies suggest that samples of continuous-time signals taken at locations randomly deviated from an equispaced grid (i.e., off-the-grid) can benefit signal acquisition, e.g., undersampling and anti-aliasing. However,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-09-10 Oscar López , Özgür Yılmaz