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Recent neutrino oscillation experiments are yielding valuable information on the nature of neutrino masses and mixings even though we are far from a complete understanding of the new physics implied by them. In these lectures, I summarize…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. N. Mohapatra

Dynamics of spin-polarized neutral particles, such as neutrons or neutral atoms and molecules, in magnetic fields is studied. A new regime of motion is found where particles move mainly in one direction forming a well-collimated beam. This…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova

The spectroscopic development of classical novae is described as a narrative of the various stages of the outburst. The review highlights the multiwavelength aspects of the phenomenology and the recent developments related to structure,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-11-15 Steven N. Shore

Cosmological observations are a powerful probe of neutrino properties, and in particular of their mass. In this review, we first discuss the role of neutrinos in shaping the cosmological evolution at both the background and perturbation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-20 Massimiliano Lattanzi , Martina Gerbino

Given entropy's central role in multiple areas of physics and science, one important task is to develop a systematic and unifying approach to defining entropy. Games of chance become a natural candidate for characterising the uncertainty of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-02-23 Sarah Brandsen , Isabelle Jianing Geng , Gilad Gour

The nature of the modification to neutrino lensing from galaxies, as caused by possible modifications to Newtonian gravity at large distances, is studied.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-05 S. R. Choudhury , A. S. Cornell , G. C. Joshi

Three facets of symmetries in neutrino physics are briefly reviewed: i) The SO(5) symmetry of the neutrino mass and and its connection to the see-saw mechanism; ii) Flavor SU(N) symmetries of dense, self-interacting neutrino gases in…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 A. B. Balantekin

An interpretation of neutrino oscillations based on a modification of relativistic quantum field theory at low energies, without the need to introduce a neutrino mass, is seen to be compatible with all observations.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. M. Carmona , J. L. Cortes , J. Indurain

The notion of sterile neutrinos is discussed. The schemes of mixing of four massive neutrinos, which imply the existence of sterile neutrinos, are briefly considered. Several model independent methods that allow to reveal possible…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. M. Bilenky , C. Giunti

It has long been a primary objective of cosmology to understand the apparent isotropy in our universe and to provide a mathematical formulation for its evolution. A school of thought for its explanation is quiescent cosmology, which already…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-01-19 Philipp A Hoehn , Susan M Scott

The theoretical motivations, experimental searches/hints, and implications of neutrino mass are surveyed.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-01 Paul Langacker

The possibility off measuring for the first time neutrino-nuclei coherent scattering has been recently discussed by several experimental collaborations. It is shown that such a measurement may be very sensitive to non-standard interactions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. Barranco , O. G. Miranda , T. I. Rashba

In this talk, we will discuss phenomenology of new physics associated with neutrinos, in particular, non-standard neutrino interactions, non-unitarity of the lepton mixing matrix, and secret neutrino interactions mediated by a light field.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-12-20 Toshihiko Ota

Since the discovery of nuclear beta decay, nuclear physicists have studied the weak interaction and the nature of neutrinos. Many recent and current experiments have been focused on the elucidation of neutrino oscillations and neutrino…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2014-12-04 R. D. McKeown

The presence of background classical sources affects a quantum field theory significantly in different ways. Neutrino oscillation is a phenomenon that confirms that neutrinos are massive fermions in nature, a celebrated result in modern…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-19 Susobhan Mandal

Neutrino oscillations appear to be a simple quantum mechanical phenomenon. However, a closer look at them reveals a number of subtle points and apparent paradoxes. Some of the basic issues of the theory of neutrino oscillations are still…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-01-17 Evgeny Akhmedov

The phenomenon of neutrino oscillation has been firmly established: neutrinos change their flavor in their path from their source to observers. This paper is dedicated to the description of experimental results in the oscillation field, of…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2009-11-05 U. Dore , D. Orestano

How did neutrino astronomy evolve? Are there any useful lessons for astronomers and physicists embarking on new observational ventures today? We answer the first question; the reader can can decide if there are any useful parallels for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2012-08-27 John Bahcall , Raymond Davis,

Shadowing is a quantum phenomenon leading to a non-additivity of electroweak cross sections on nucleons bound in a nucleus. It occurs due to destructive interference of amplitudes on different nucleons. Although the current experimental…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-11-26 B. Z. Kopeliovich , J. G. Morfin , Ivan Schmidt

Primordial nucleosynthesis constrains the properties of light, stable neutrinos. Apart from the well--known limit on the number of neutrino species, there are also bounds on neutrino masses and magnetic moments. I discuss also sterile…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kari Enqvist