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In the context of functional data analysis, probability density functions as non-negative functions are characterized by specific properties of scale invariance and relative scale which enable to represent them with the unit integral…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-12-19 Jitka Machalova , Renata Talska , Karel Hron , Ales Gaba

In this article we recover the distribution function (and possible density) of an arbitrary random variable that is subject to an additive measurement error. This problem is also known as deconvolution and has a long tradition in…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-10-07 Henrik Kaiser

Under ideal conditions, the probability density function (PDF) of a random variable, such as a sensor measurement, would be well known and amenable to computation and communication tasks. However, this is often not the case, so the user…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-07-29 Shane Lubold , Clark N. Taylor

In this paper, we define a subclass of sense-preserving harmonic functions associated with a class of analytic functions satisfying a differential inequality. We then establish a close relation between both subclasses. Further, we obtain…

复变函数 · 数学 2024-06-21 Prachi Prajna Dash , Jugal Kishore Prajapat

In this note functions that transform open segments of a linear space into open segments of another linear space are studied and characterized. Assuming that the range is non-collinear, it is proved that such a map can always be expressed…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2012-12-07 Zsolt Páles

We consider a class of functions defined on metric spaces which generalizes the concept of piecewise Lipschitz continuous functions on an interval or on polyhedral structures. The study of such functions requires the investigation of their…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2021-12-14 Gunther Leobacher , Alexander Steinicke

In this paper we introduce the concept of completeness of sets. We study this property on the set of integers. We examine how this property is preserved as we carry out various operations compatible with sets. We also introduce the problem…

综合数学 · 数学 2021-08-24 Theophilus Agama

We present in this work a heuristic expression for the density of prime numbers. Our expression leads to results which possesses approximately the same precision of the Riemann's function in the domain that goes from 2 to 1010 at least.…

综合数学 · 数学 2008-03-05 L. A. Amarante Ribeiro

We reformulate and generalize the uniqueness and existence proofs of time-dependent density-functional theory. The central idea is to restate the fundamental one-to-one correspondence between densities and potentials as a global fixed point…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-06-20 Michael Ruggenthaler , Robert van Leeuwen

We define two natural classes of functions, called 2-open and 2-closed, that are closest to open and closed functions. We show that they have the following property: there are $X_i \subset X$ $ (i=1,2,...$) such that $f|X_i$ are open or…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2011-11-28 Alexey Ostrovsky

Despite all the analogies with "usual random" models, tight binding operators for quasicrystals exhibit a feature which clearly distinguishes them from the former: the integrated density of states may be discontinuous. This phenomenon is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Steffen Klassert , Daniel Lenz , Peter Stollmann

For a symmetric bounded measurable function W on [0,1]^2, "moments" of W can be defined as values t(F,W) indexed by simple graphs. We prove that every such function is determined by its moments up to a measure preserving transformation of…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-12-08 Christian Borgs , Jennifer Chayes , Laszlo Lovasz

Protective measurement, which was proposed as a method of observing the wavefunction of a single system, is extended to the observation of the density matrix of a single system. d'Espagnat's definition of `proper mixture' is shown to be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. Aharonov , J. Anandan

It is well-known that entire functions whose spectrum belongs to a fixed bounded set $S$ admit real uniformly discrete uniqueness sets $\Lambda$. We show that the same is true for much wider spaces of continuous functions. In particular,…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-09-13 Alexander Olevskii , Alexander Ulanovskii

An upper mean here is a subadditive functional $\overline M$ defined on bounded functions on a commutative group which has, beside some natural requirements, the property we call restricted additivity: if $g(x)= f(x)+f(x+t)$, then…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-11-25 Szil\' ard Gy. R\' ev\' esz , Imre Z. Ruzsa

Periodic point sets model all solid crystalline materials whose structures are determined in a rigid form and should be studied up to rigid motion or isometry preserving inter-point distances. In 2021 H.Edelsbrunner et al. introduced an…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2022-05-05 Olga Anosova , Vitaliy Kurlin

In this paper, we study approximation properties of single hidden layer neural networks with weights varying on finitely many directions and thresholds from an open interval. We obtain a necessary and at the same time sufficient measure…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-05 Vugar Ismailov , Ekrem Savas

The aim of this paper is to investigate properties preserved and co-preserved by coarsely $n$-to-1 functions, in particular by the quotient maps $X\to X/\sim$ induced by a finite group $G$ acting by isometries on a metric space $X$. The…

度量几何 · 数学 2016-02-24 Jerzy Dydak , Ziga Virk

The "qualitative" extension theorem of Demailly guarantees existence of holomorphic extensions of holomorphic sections on some subvariety under certain positive-curvature assumption, but that comes without any estimate of the extensions,…

复变函数 · 数学 2023-04-06 Tsz On Mario Chan

Several terms in an asynptotic estimate for the renewal mass function ina discrete random walk which has positive mean and regularly varying right-hand tail are given. Similar results are given for the renewal density function in the…

概率论 · 数学 2023-01-24 Ron Doney