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We give an exact algorithm for the 0-1 Integer Linear Programming problem with a linear number of constraints that improves over exhaustive search by an exponential factor. Specifically, our algorithm runs in time…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2014-02-20 Russell Impagliazzo , Shachar Lovett , Ramamohan Paturi , Stefan Schneider

A rectilinear polygon is a polygon whose edges are axis-aligned. Walking counterclockwise on the boundary of such a polygon yields a sequence of left turns and right turns. The number of left turns always equals the number of right turns…

We first prove that solving Mahjong Solitaire boards with peeking is NP-complete, even if one only allows isolated stacks of the forms /aab/ and /abb/. We subsequently show that layouts of isolated stacks of heights one and two can always…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2012-04-04 Michiel de Bondt

This paper has two objectives. One is to give a linear time algorithm that solves the stable roommates problem (i.e., obtains one stable matching) using the stable marriage problem. The idea is that a stable matching of a roommate instance…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 Kazuo Iwama , Shuichi Miyazaki

We investigate the problem of deciding whether a given preference profile is close to having a certain nice structure, as for instance single-peaked, single-caved, single-crossing, value-restricted, best-restricted, worst-restricted,…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-09-16 Robert Bredereck , Jiehua Chen , Gerhard J. Woeginger

The family of graphs that can be constructed from isolated vertices by disjoint union and graph join operations are called cographs. These graphs can be represented in a tree-like representation termed parse tree or cotree. In this paper,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-08-29 Kona Harshita , N. Sadagopan

Several old and recent classes of picture grammars, that variously extend context-free string grammars in two dimensions, are based on rules that rewrite arrays of pixels. Such grammars can be unified and extended using a tiling based…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2011-01-11 Matteo Pradella , Alessandra Cherubini , Stefano Crespi Reghizzi

This paper is concerned with linear parameter-dependent systems and considers the notion uniform ensemble reachability. The focus of this work is on constructive methods to compute suitable parameter-independent open-loop inputs for such…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-06-16 Michael Schönlein

In this paper, we study a reversible process (more precisely, a groupoid/group action) resembling the classical 15-puzzle, where the legal moves are to ``move the unique hole inside a translate of a shape $S$''. Such a process can be…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-10-01 Ville Salo , Juliette Schabanel

A procedure and theoretical results are presented for the problem of determining a minimal robust positively invariant (RPI) set for a linear discrete-time system subject to unknown, bounded disturbances. The procedure computes, via the…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-07-22 Paul Trodden

We develop a method to recognize admissibility of $\Pi_{2}$-rules, relating this problem to a specific instance of the unification problem with linear constants restriction, called here "unification with simple variable restriction". It is…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-06-06 Rodrigo Nicolau Almeida , Silvio Ghilardi

It is known that the Wadge reducibility of regular $\omega$-languages is efficiently decidable (Krishnan et al., 1995), (Wilke, Yoo, 1995). In this paper we study analogous problem for regular k-partitions of $\omega$-languages. In the…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2024-09-12 Vladimir Podolskii , Victor Selivanov

In this paper, we first formalize the problem to be solved, i.e., the Scatter Problem (SP). We then show that SP cannot be deterministically solved. Next, we propose a randomized algorithm for this problem. The proposed solution is…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-08-14 Yoann Dieudonné , Franck Petit

Temporal graphs are a popular modelling mechanism for dynamic complex systems that extend ordinary graphs with discrete time. Simply put, time progresses one unit per step and the availability of edges can change with time. We consider the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-01-30 Pete Austin , Sougata Bose , Patrick Totzke

A natural strengthening of an algorithm for the (promise) constraint satisfaction problem is its singleton version: we first fix a variable to an element from its domain, then run the algorithm, and remove the element from the domain if the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Dmitriy Zhuk

The Pattern self-Assembly Tile set Synthesis (PATS) problem is to determine a set of coloured tiles that self-assemble to implement a given rectangular colour pattern. We give an exhaustive branch-and-bound algorithm to find tile sets of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-03-13 Mika Göös , Pekka Orponen

It is well known that the containment problem (as well as the equivalence problem) for semilinear sets is $\log$-complete in $\Pi_2^p$. It had been shown quite recently that already the containment problem for multi-dimensional linear sets…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2018-02-21 Hans U. Simon

It is well known that the most challenging question in optimization and discrete geometry is whether there is a strongly polynomial time simplex algorithm for linear programs (LPs). This paper gives a positive answer to this question by…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-10-03 Zi-zong Yan , Xiang-jun Li , Jinhai Guo

Regular chains and triangular decompositions are fundamental and well-developed tools for describing the complex solutions of polynomial systems. This paper proposes adaptations of these tools focusing on solutions of the real analogue:…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2010-05-17 Changbo Chen , James H. Davenport , John P. May , Marc Moreno Maza , Bican Xia , Rong Xiao

It is well known that recurrent sandpile configurations can be characterized as the optimal solution of certain optimization problems. In this article, we present two new integer linear programming models, one that computes recurrent…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-09-01 Carlos A. Alfaro , Carlos E. Valencia , Marcos C. Vargas