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We present a simple randomized algorithm that approximates the number of satisfying assignments of Boolean formulas in conjunctive normal form. To the best of our knowledge this is the first algorithm which approximates #k-SAT for any k >=…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-07-12 Marc Thurley

Submodular optimization generalizes many classic problems in combinatorial optimization and has recently found a wide range of applications in machine learning (e.g., feature engineering and active learning). For many large-scale…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-04-11 Matthew Fahrbach , Vahab Mirrokni , Morteza Zadimoghaddam

In this paper a new fast algorithm for the computation of the distance of a matrix to a nearby defective matrix is presented. The problem is formulated following Alam & Bora (Linear Algebra Appl., 396 (2005), pp.~273--301) and reduces to…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-11-05 Melina A. Freitag , Alastair Spence

We present a quantum algorithm for approximating the linear structures of a Boolean function $f$. Different from previous algorithms (such as Simon's and Shor's algorithms) which rely on restrictions on the Boolean function, our algorithm…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Hong-Wei Li , Li Yang

We give the first combinatorial approximation algorithm for Maxcut that beats the trivial 0.5 factor by a constant. The main partitioning procedure is very intuitive, natural, and easily described. It essentially performs a number of random…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2010-08-25 Satyen Kale , C. Seshadhri

We study linear chance-constrained problems where the coefficients follow a Gaussian mixture distribution. We provide mixed-binary quadratic programs that give inner and outer approximations of the chance constraint based on piecewise…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-11-24 Shibshankar Dey , Sanjay Mehrotra , Anirudh Subramanyam

We analyze a simple randomized subgradient method for approximating solutions to stochastic systems of convex functional constraints, the only input to the algorithm being the size of minibatches. By introducing a new notion of what is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-08-30 James Renegar , Song Zhou

Recently, significant connections between compressed sensing problems and optimization of a particular class of functions relating to solutions of Hamilton-Jacobi equation was discovered. In this paper we introduce a fast approximate…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-11-27 Farzin Barekat , Stanley Osher , Jerome Darbon

A memory-efficient framework is described for the cardinality-constrained structured data-fitting problem. Dual-based atom-identification rules are proposed that reveal the structure of the optimal primal solution from near-optimal dual…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-07-21 Zhenan Fan , Huang Fang , Michael P. Friedlander

The classical work of (Arora et al., 1999) provides a scheme that gives, for any $\epsilon>0$, a polynomial time $1-\epsilon$ approximation algorithm for dense instances of a family of $\mathcal{NP}$-hard problems, such as Max-CUT and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Evripidis Bampis , Bruno Escoffier , Michalis Xefteris

This paper analyzes a method to approximate the first passage time probability density function which turns to be particularly useful if only sample data are available. The method relies on a Laguerre-Gamma polynomial approximation and…

概率论 · 数学 2022-12-14 Elvira Di Nardo , Giuseppe D'Onofrio , Tommaso Martini

In the past few years, the problem of distributed consensus has received a lot of attention, particularly in the framework of ad hoc sensor networks. Most methods proposed in the literature address the consensus averaging problem by…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-11-13 Effrosyni Kokiopoulou , Pascal Frossard

A large body of work in machine learning has focused on the problem of learning a close approximation to an underlying combinatorial function, given a small set of labeled examples. However, for real-valued functions, cardinal labels might…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-05-31 Maria-Florina Balcan , Ellen Vitercik , Colin White

We consider the classical problem of determining the largest possible cardinality of a minimal presentation of a numerical monoid with given embedding dimension and multiplicity. Very few values of this cardinality are known. In addressing…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-05-14 Alessio Moscariello , Alessio Sammartano

This paper introduces a novel algorithmic solution for the approximation of a given multivariate function by a nomographic function that is composed of a one-dimensional continuous and monotone outer function and a sum of univariate…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-07-14 Steffen Limmer , Jafar Mohammadi , Slawomir Stanczak

Given a basic compact semi-algebraic set $\K\subset\R^n$, we introduce a methodology that generates a sequence converging to the volume of $\K$. This sequence is obtained from optimal values of a hierarchy of either semidefinite or linear…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-05-13 Didier Henrion , Jean Bernard Lasserre , Carlo Savorgnan

Counting small subgraphs, referred to as motifs, in large graphs is a fundamental task in graph analysis, extensively studied across various contexts and computational models. In the sublinear-time regime, the relaxed problem of approximate…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-03-14 Talya Eden , Reut Levi , Dana Ron , Ronitt Rubinfeld

We propose and analyze an algorithm to approximate distribution functions and densities of perpetuities. Our algorithm refines an earlier approach based on iterating discretized versions of the fixed point equation that defines the…

概率论 · 数学 2007-11-08 Margarete Knape , Ralph Neininger

We present a numerical algorithm for finding real non-negative solutions to polynomial equations. Our methods are based on the expectation maximization and iterative proportional fitting algorithms, which are used in statistics to find…

数值分析 · 数学 2010-04-02 Dustin Cartwright

The $k$-cardinality assignment problem asks for finding a maximal (minimal) weight of a matching of cardinality $k$ in a weighted bipartite graph $K_{n,n}$, $k \leq n$. The algorithm of Gassner and Klinz from 2010 for the parametric…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-04-12 Amnon Rosenmann