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相关论文: Effective dynamics for particles coupled to a quan…

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The thorough treatment of electron-lattice interactions from first principles is one of the main goals in condensed matter physics. While the commonly applied adiabatic Born-Oppenheimer approximation is sufficient for describing many…

We use optimal control via a distributed exterior field to steer the dynamics of an ensemble of N interacting ferromagnetic particles which are immersed into a heat bath by minimizing a quadratic functional. By using dynamic programing…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-06-19 Max Jensen , Ananta Majee , Andreas Prohl , Christian Schellnegger

We consider an arbitrary quantum system coupled non perturbatively to a large arbitrary and fully quantum environment. In [G. Ithier and F. Benaych-Georges, Phys. Rev. A 96, 012108 (2017)] the typicality of the dynamics of such an embedded…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-12-20 Grégoire Ithier , Saeed Ascroft , Florent Benaych-Georges

Quasiparticle dynamics in relativistic plasmas associated with hot, weakly-coupled gauge theories (such as QCD at asymptotically high temperature $T$) can be described by an effective kinetic theory, valid on sufficiently large time and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-16 Peter Arnold , Guy D. Moore , Laurence G. Yaffe

Pair interactions between active particles need not follow Newton's third law. In this work we propose a continuum model of pattern formation due to non-reciprocal interaction between multiple species of scalar active matter. The classical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-10-21 Suropriya Saha , Jaime Agudo-Canalejo , Ramin Golestanian

We derive the effective theories for heavy particles with a functional integral approach by integrating away the states with high velocity and with high virtuality. This formulation is non-perturbative and has a close connection with the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Ugo Aglietti , Stefano Capitani

We develop a density matrix formalism to describe coupled electron-nuclear dynamics. To this end we introduce an effective Hamiltonian formalism that describes electronic transitions and small (quantum) nuclear fluctuations along a…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-09-07 Eugene Stolyarov , Alexander White , Dmitry Mozyrsky

Recently, we have suggested some semi-quantitative Hamiltonian for an electron in a hydrogen atom in a weak gravitational field, which takes into account quantum effects of electron motion in the atom. We have shown that this Hamiltonian…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Andrei G. Lebed

We show that atoms trapped in micro-cavities that interact via exchange of virtual photons can model an anisotropic Heisenberg spin-1/2 chain in an external magnetic field. All parameters of the effective Hamiltonian can individually be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Michael J. Hartmann , Fernando G. S. L. Brandao , Martin B. Plenio

We consider a quantization of relativistic wave equations which allows to treat quantum fields together with interacting particles at a finite time. We discuss also a dissipative interaction with the environment. We introduce a stochastic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Z. Haba

The dynamics of quasi-stationary states of long-range interacting systems with $N$ particles can be described by kinetic equations such as the Balescu-Lenard and Landau equations. In the case of one-dimensional homogeneous systems, two-body…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-09 C. R. Lourenço , T. M. Rocha Filho

Most non-relativistic interacting quantum many-body systems, such as atomic and molecular ensembles or materials, are naturally described in terms of continuous-space Hamiltonians. The simulation of their ground-state properties on digital…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-11 Friederike Metz , Gabriel Pescia , Giuseppe Carleo

Nonequilibrium dynamics of the open chain Holstein-Hubbard model is studied using the linear time-scaling GKBA+ODE scheme developed in the preceeding paper. We focus on the set of parameters relevant for photovoltaic materials, i.\,e., a…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2022-04-06 Yaroslav Pavlyukh , Enrico Perfetto , Daniel Karlsson , Robert van Leeuwen , Gianluca Stefanucci

We present an overview of our studies on the nonequilibrium dynamics of quantum systems that have many interacting particles. Our emphasis is on systems that show strong level repulsion, referred to as chaotic systems. We discuss how full…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Lea F. Santos , E. J. Torres-Herrera

The motion of a system of particles under electromagnetic interaction is considered. Under the assumption that the force acting on an electric charge is given by the sum of the electromagnetic fields produced by any other charged particles…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. Chavoya-Aceves

Numerical algorithms are proposed for simulating the Brownian dynamics of charged particles in an external magnetic field, taking into account the Brownian motion of charged particles, damping effect and the effect of magnetic field…

计算物理 · 物理学 2009-05-21 L. J. Hou , Z. L. Mišković , A. Piel , P. K. Shukla

We illustrate the mass and charge renormalization procedures in quantum field theory using, as an example, a simple model of interacting electrons and photons. It is shown how addition of infinite renormalization counterterms to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eugene V. Stefanovich

The concept of effective particles is introduced in the Minkowski space-time Hamiltonians in quantum field theory using a new kind of the relativistic renormalization group procedure that does not integrate out high-energy modes but instead…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Stanislaw D. Glazek , Arkadiusz P. Trawinski

The concept of elementary particle rests on the idea that it is a physical system with no excited states, so that all possible kinematical states of the particle are just kinematical modifications of any one of them. The way of describing…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Martin Rivas

A system of two initially homogeneous, physically real fields uniformly attracted to each other is considered as the simplest basis of the self-developing world structure. It is shown that the system is unstable against periodic cycles of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrei P. Kirilyuk