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Spinors are used in physics quite extensively. The goal of this study is also the spinor structure lying in the basis of the quaternion algebra. In this paper, first, we have introduced spinors mathematically. Then, we have defined…

综合数学 · 数学 2025-04-08 Gamaliel Cerda-Morales

In the N=1 four-dimensional new-minimal supergravity framework, we supersymmetrise the coupling of the scalar kinetic term to the Einstein tensor. This coupling, although introduces a non-minimal derivative interaction of curvature to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Fotis Farakos , Cristiano Germani , Alex Kehagias , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

The known Lorentz invariant string field theory for open N=2 strings is combined with a generalization of the twistor description of anti-self-dual (super) Yang-Mills theories. We introduce a Chern-Simons-type Lagrangian containing twistor…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Olaf Lechtenfeld , Alexander D. Popov

Based on the results of part I, we obtain the general form of the addition theorem for spin spherical harmonics and give explicit results in the cases involving one spin-$s'$ and one spin-$s$ spherical harmonics with $s',s=1/2$, 1, 3/2, and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-06-13 Antonio O Bouzas

We introduce an generalization of the theta divisor to the theory of holomorphic triples on a smooth projective curve $X$. We show that a given triple $T=(E_1 \to E_0)$ is $\alpha$-semistable iff there exists an orthogonal tripe $S=(F_1 \to…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-02-09 Georg Hein , Thang Quyet Truong

New universal invariant operators are introduced in a class of geometries which include the quaternionic structures and their generalisations as well as 4-dimensional conformal (spin) geometries. It is shown that, in a broad sense, all…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-10-31 A. R. Gover , J. Slovak

Chiral tensors of mixed Young symmetry, which exist in the same spacetime dimensions $2 + 4n$ where chiral $p$-forms can be defined, are investigated. Such chiral tensors have been argued to play a central role in exotic formulations of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-03 Marc Henneaux , Victor Lekeu , Amaury Leonard

Considered is the formulation for the superstring action in 6 and 10 dimensions involving supertwistor variables that appropriately generalize 4-dimensional Ferber supertwistors. Equations of motion and kappa-symmetry transformations in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. V. Uvarov

We present a twistor description for null two-surfaces (null strings) in 4D Minkowski space-time. The Lagrangian density for a variational principle is taken as a surface-forming null bivector. The proposed formulation is reparametrization…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-12-14 Kostyantin Ilyenko

The conformal symmetry SO(d,2) of the massless particle in d dimensions, or superconformal symmetry OSp(N|4), SU(2,2|N), OSp(8|N) of the superparticle in d=3,4,6 dimensions respectively, had been previously understood as the global Lorentz…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Itzhak Bars

We employ the modification of the basic Penrose formula in twistor theory, which allows to introduce commuting composite space-time coordinates. It appears that in the course of such modification the internal symmetry SU(2) of two-twistor…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Bette , J. Lukierski , C. Miquel-Espanya

We explicitly compute the spectral metric, torsion and Einstein tensors for a nontrivial spectral triple on a noncommutative torus, with the Dirac operator related to the fully equivariant Dirac by a partial conformal rescaling (as…

量子代数 · 数学 2026-03-12 Deeponjit Bose , Andrzej Sitarz

One of us got spins and charges of not only scalars and vectors but also of spinors out of fields, which are antisymmetric tensor fields. Kahler got spins of spinors out of differential forms, which again are antisymmetric tensor fields.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Norma Mankoc Borstnik , Holger Bech Nielsen

We reformulate twistor-string theory as a heterotic string based on a twisted (0,2) model. The path integral localizes on holomorphic maps, while the (0,2) moduli naturally correspond to the states of N=4 super Yang-Mills and conformal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Lionel Mason , David Skinner

We consider the overlap of Bethe vectors of the XXX spin chain with a diagonal twist and the modified Bethe vectors with a general twist. We find a determinant representation for this overlap under one additional condition on the twist…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-11-03 S. Belliard , N. A. Slavnov

We construct the manifestly Lorentz-invariant twistorial formulation of N=1 D=4 superparticle with tensorial central charges which describes massive and massless cases in a uniform manner. The tensorial central charges are realized in terms…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 S. Fedoruk , V. G. Zima

In this letter we uncover a new facet of chiral symmetry and the implications of its breaking in some theories. By generalizing the concept of chiral symmetry, tensor theories naturally arise. This novel approach adds to the known uses of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-10-08 P. Diaz , J. A. Rosabal

We determine the general coupling of a system of scalars and antisymmetric tensors, with at most two derivatives and undeformed gauge transformations, for both rigid and local N=2 supersymmetry in four-dimensional spacetime. Our results…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ulrich Theis , Stefan Vandoren

This article gives a study of the higher-dimensional Penrose transform between conformally invariant massless fields on space-time and cohomology classes on twistor space, where twistor space is defined to be the space of projective pure…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-10-24 L. J. Mason , R. A. Reid-Edwards , A. Taghavi-Chabert

We describe complex twistor spaces over inner 3-symmetric spaces $G/H$, such that $H$ acts transitively on the fibre. Like in the symmetric case, these are flag manifolds $G/K$ where $K$ is the centralizer of a torus in $G$. Moreover, they…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-02-26 Jean-Baptiste Butruille