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This paper explores the evolution of the over-dense region of dark matter in the presence of a non-minimally coupled scalar field which is used to model quintessence and phantom-like dark energy. We focus on algebraic coupling, where the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-23 Priyanka Saha , Dipanjan Dey , Kaushik Bhattacharya

In this contribution one examines the coupling of dark energy to the gauge fields, to neutrinos, and to the Higgs field. In the first case, one shows how a putative evolution of the fundamental couplings of strong and weak interactions via…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-07-24 M. C. Bento , A. E. Bernardini , O. Bertolami

The equations of motion of active systems can be modeled in terms of Ornstein-Uhlenbeck processes (OUPs) with appropriate correlators. For further theoretical studies, these should be approximated to yield a Markovian picture for the…

We analyze the dynamics of a quantum mechanical system in interaction with a reservoir when the initial state is not factorized. In the weak-coupling (van Hove) limit, the dynamics can be properly described in terms of a master equation,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-03-01 S. Tasaki , K. Yuasa , P. Facchi , G. Kimura , H. Nakazato , I. Ohba , S. Pascazio

Quantum weak chaos is studied in a perturbed degenerate system --- a charged particle interacting with a monochromatic wave in a transverse magnetic field. The evolution operator for an arbitrary number of periods of the external field is…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. Ya. Demikhovskii , D. I. Kamenev , G. A. Luna-Acosta

We consider the asymptotic behaviour of the fluctuation process for large stochastic systems of interacting particles driven by both idiosyncratic and common noise with an interaction kernel \(k \in L^2(\R^d) \cap L^\infty(\R^d)\). Our…

概率论 · 数学 2026-05-28 Paul Nikolaev

In this paper, we generalize weak KAM theorem from positive Lagrangian systems to "proper" Hamilton-Jacobi equations. We introduce an implicitly defined solution semigroup of evolutionary Hamilton-Jacobi equations. By exploring the…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-12-06 Xifeng Su , Jun Yan

A quantum decaying system can reveal its nonclassical behavior by being noninvasively measured. Correlations of weak measurements in the noninvasive limit violate the classical bound for a universal class of systems. The violation is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-20 Stanisław Sołtan , Adam Bednorz

We study fluctuations of mean-field interacting particle systems around their McKean--Vlasov limit. Our main result provides a uniform-in-time quantitative central limit theorem for the fluctuation process, with convergence rate of order…

概率论 · 数学 2026-05-06 Solesne Bourguin , Konstantinos Spiliopoulos

We consider weakly coupled LQ optimal control problems and derive estimates on the sensitivity of the optimal value function in dependence of the coupling strength. In order to improve these sensitivity estimates a "coupling adapted" norm…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-04-22 Péter Koltai , Oliver Junge

Quantum coherences are paramount resources for applications, such as quantum-enhanced light-harvesting or quantum computing, which are fragile against environmental noise. We here derive generalized quantum master equations using…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-03 Chahan M. Kropf

It is known that non-unital noise such as the amplitude damping can sometimes increase quantum correlations, while unital noise such as the dephasing usually decreases quantum correlations. It is, therefore, important to delineate the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-18 Anumita Mukhopadhyay , Shibdas Roy , Arun Kumar Pati

Weak invariants are time-dependent observables with conserved expectation values. Their fluctuations, however, do not remain constant in time. On the assumption that time evolution of the state of an open quantum system is given in terms of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-27 Zeyi Shi , Sumiyoshi Abe

Environmental noise can hinder the metrological capabilities of entangled states. While the use of entanglement allows for Heisenberg-limited resolution, the largest permitted by quantum mechanics, deviations from strictly unitary dynamics…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-07-30 Jan Jeske , Jared H. Cole , Susana Huelga

In a weak measurement with post-selection, a measurement value, called the weak value, can be amplified beyond the eigenvalues of the observable. However, there are some controversies whether the weak value amplification is practically…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Atsushi Nishizawa

We study fluctuations of small noise multiscale diffusions around their homogenized deterministic limit. We derive quantitative rates of convergence of the fluctuation processes to their Gaussian limits in the appropriate Wasserstein metric…

概率论 · 数学 2024-11-05 Solesne Bourguin , Konstantinos Spiliopoulos

Studying the performance of a quantum interferometer coupled to an external environment is a problem of conceptual and practical importance. If we consider a quantum interferometer featuring Heisenberg-limited sensitivity, then a typical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Žan Kokalj , Tommaso Favalli , Andrea Trombettoni

We present a quantum theory for the interaction of a two level emitter with surface plasmon polaritons confined in single-mode waveguide resonators. Based on the Green's function approach, we develop the conditions for the weak and strong…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-20 T. Hümmer , F. J. García-Vidal , L. Martín-Moreno , D. Zueco

In this thesis, I study a two-dimensional extended Hubbard model in the weak coupling limit. Quite generally, the electron gas is unstable towards a superconducting state even in the absence of phonons. However in the special case of a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Binz

The evolution of two, non-interacting two-level atoms immersed in a weakly coupled bath can be described by a refined, time coarse grained Markovian evolution, still preserving complete positivity. We find that this improved reduced…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-02-23 F. Benatti , R. Floreanini , U. Marzolino