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A confluence of theoretical and technological developments are beginning to make possible contributions to nuclear physics from lattice QCD. Effective field theory plays a critical role in these advances. I give several examples.

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 David B. Kaplan

Quantum field theory unifies concepts from quantum theory and from special relativity. Its mathematically rigorous description is quite intricate and is only partially understood; this is particularly true for the construction of operators…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-04 Henning Bostelmann

Discussion of the necessity to use the constructive mathematics as the formalism of quantum theory for systems with many particles.

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-09-16 Yuri Ozhigov

The projective construction of quantum states for field theories may be flawed--in some cases the construction may possibly lead to spaces of quantum states which are "too small" to be used in quantization of field theories. Here we present…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-07-03 Jerzy Kijowski , Andrzej Okolow

Description of two three-dimensional topological quantum field theories of Witten type as twisted supersymmetric theories is presented. Low-energy effective action and a corresponding topological invariant of three-dimensional manifolds are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Malgorzata Bakalarska , Boguslaw Broda

A sketch is given of a circle of ideas relating quantum field theories with representation theory. The main mathematical ingredients are spinor geometry and the gauge group equivariant K-theory of the space of connections.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter Woit

We explore a framework for complex classical fields, appropriate for describing quantum field theories. Our fields are linear transformations on a Hilbert space, so they are more general than random variables for a probability measure. Our…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-05-07 Arthur Jaffe , Christian D. Jäkel , Roberto E. Martinez

This paper is a collection of lecture notes on the superfield approach in three- and four-dimensional supersymmetric quantum field theory. Many examples of the applications of this approach to different superfield models are considered.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-03-02 A. Yu. Petrov

These lecture notes cover the basics of Quantum Field Theory (QFT) and peculiarities in the construction of the Electroweak (EW) sector of the Standard Model (SM). In addition, the present status, issues, and prospects of the SM are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-09-05 Alexander Bednyakov

Despite its non-linear form, entangled relativity possesses both general relativity and standard quantum field theory in a specific (but generic) limit. On one side it means that the theory is consistent with our current understanding of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-20 Olivier Minazzoli

Quantum field theory (QFT) on fractal spacetimes is a program aiming at quantizing the gravitational interaction consistently at all energy scales thanks to an intrinsically or dynamically induced multiscale or multifractal-like spacetime…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-26 Fabio Briscese , Gianluca Calcagni

These lecture notes provide a relatively self-contained introduction to field theoretic methods employed in the study of classical and quantum phase transitions.

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-09-09 Flavio S. Nogueira

A new approach is demonstrated that QFTs can be UV finite if they are viewed as the low energy effective theories of a fundamental underlying theory (that is complete and well-defined in all respects) according to the nowaday's standard…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Jifeng Yang

Book Review of Quantum Field Theory by Lewis H. Ryder. An observation on Ryder's derivation of Dirac equation is made. The review ends as, "A rare combination of a thorough understanding and appreciation of the essential logical structure…

科普物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 D. V. Ahluwalia

I describe how nuclear structure can be predicted from lattice QCD through low-energy effective field theories, using as an example a world simulation with relatively heavy up and down quarks.

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-26 U. van Kolck

Various relations between conformal quantum field theories in one, two and four dimensions are explored. The intention is to obtain a better understanding of 4D CFT with the help of methods from lower dimensional CFT.

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Marcel Bischoff , Daniel Meise , Karl-Henning Rehren , Ingo Wagner

We consider the quantum field theoretical formulation of boson field mixing and obtain the exact oscillation formula. This formula does not depend on arbitrary mass parameters. We show that the space for the mixed field states is unitarily…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Massimo Blasone , Antonio Capolupo , Oreste Romei , Giuseppe Vitiello

This note, in a rather expository manner, serves as a conceptional introduction to the certain underlying mathematical structures encoding the geometric quantization formalism and the construction of Witten's quantum invariants, which is in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-08-30 Kadri İlker Berktav

This note is an introduction to methods of construction for Hilbert space realizations of relativistic quantum physics. The realizations satisfy a revision to Wightman's functional analytic axioms and exhibit interaction in physical…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-03-03 Glenn Eric Johnson

Field transformations for the quantum effective action lead to different pictures of a given physical situation, as describing a given evolution of the universe by different geometries. Field transformations for functional flow equations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-10-22 C. Wetterich