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We consider Pauli--Dirac fermion submitted to an inhomogeneous magnetic field. It is showed that the propagator of the neutral Dirac particle with an anomalous magnetic moment in an external linear magnetic field is the causal Green…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Abdeldjalil Merdaci , Ahmed Jellal , Lyazid Chetouani

The generation of harmonic radiation through a non-linear mechanism driven by bunching at fundamental frequency is an important option in the operation of high gain Free-Electron Lasers (FELs). The use of harmonic generation at a large…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Gianluca Geloni , Evgeni Saldin , Evgeni Schneidmiller , Mikhail Yurkov

Single-particle resonances in the continuum are crucial for studies of exotic nuclei. In this study, the Green's function approach is employed to search for single-particle resonances based on the relativistic-mean-field model. Taking…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-05-11 Ya-Tian Wang , Ting-Ting Sun

The construction of exact solutions for radiative transfer in a plane-parallel medium has been addressed by Hemsch and Ferziger in 1972 for a partial frequency redistribution model of the formation of spectral lines consisting in a linear…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-31 Hélène Frisch

The coherent and non-coherent scattering effects on "backward" parametric X-ray radiation by relativistic electrons in a crystal on the basis of the method of functional integration is investigated. A comparison of contributions of these…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-01-12 N. F. Shul'ga , M. Tabrizi

We investigate parametric X-ray radiation (PXR) under condition of the extremely asymmetric diffraction, when the ultra-relativistic electron bunch is moving in \textit{vacuum} parallel to the crystal-vacuum interface, close to the crystal…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 O. D. Skoromnik , I. D. Feranchuk , D. V. Lu

Solar flares are efficient particle accelerators with a large fraction of released magnetic energy (10-50%) converted into energetic particles such as hard X-ray producing electrons. This energy transfer process is not well constrained,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-12 Morgan Stores , Natasha L. S. Jeffrey , James A. McLaughlin

Intrinsic inelastic losses in x-ray spectra originate from excitations in an interacting electron system due to a suddenly created core-hole. These losses characterize the features observed in x-ray photoemission spectra (XPS), as well Here…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2023-03-08 J. J. Kas , J. J. Rehr

Korringa-Kohn-Rostoker (KKR) Green's function, multiple-scattering theory is an efficient site-centered, electronic-structure technique for addressing an assembly of $N$ scatterers. Wave-functions are expanded in a spherical-wave basis on…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Aftab Alam , Suffian N. Khan , Andrei Smirnov , D. M. Nicholson , Duane D. Johnson

Starting with the Green's functions found for normal diffusion, we construct exact time-dependent Green's functions for subdiffusive equation (with fractional time derivatives), with the boundary conditions involving a linear combination of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tadeusz Kosztolowicz

Due to the complexity of modeling the radiative transfer inside the accretion columns of neutron star binaries, their X-ray spectra are still commonly described with phenomenological models, for example, a cutoff power law. While the…

Spectroscopic and optical properties of nanosystems and point defects are discussed within the framework of Green's function methods. We use an approach based on evaluating the self-energy in the so-called GW approximation and solving the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Murilo L. Tiago , James R. Chelikowsky

The single-particle Green's function (GF) of mesoscopic structures plays a central role in mesoscopic quantum transport. The recursive GF technique is a standard tool to compute this quantity numerically, but it lacks physical transparency…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-02-22 Shu-Hui Zhang , Wen Yang , Kai Chang

The distribution function describing the acceleration of relativistic particles in an advection-dominated accretion disk is analyzed using a transport formalism that includes first-order Fermi acceleration, advection, spatial diffusion, and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2010-11-05 Truong Le , Peter A. Becker

X-ray polarimetry has great scientific potential and new experiments, such as X-Calibur, PoGOLite, XIPE, and GEMS, will not only be orders of magnitude more sensitive than previous missions, but also provide the capability to measure…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-03-03 Fabian Kislat , Matthias Beilicke , Qingzhen Guo , Anna Zajczyk , Henric Krawczynski

A large fraction of accreting black hole and neutron stars systems present clear evidence of the reprocessing of X-rays in the atmosphere of an optically-thick accretion disk. The main hallmarks of X-ray reflection include fluorescent…

We present a high order numerical method for the solution of the Neumann Green's function in two dimensions. For a general closed planar curve, our computational method resolves both the interior and exterior Green's functions with the…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-11-13 Sanchita Chakraborty , Jeremy Hoskins , Alan E. Lindsay

X-radiation from energetic electrons is the prime diagnostic of flare-accelerated electrons. The observed X-ray flux (and polarization state) is fundamentally a convolution of the cross-section for the hard X-ray emission process(es) in…

We study the long-time behaviour of the growth-fragmentation equation, a nonlocal linear evolution equation describing a wide range of phenomena in structured population dynamics. We show the existence of a spectral gap under conditions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-09-25 José A. Cañizo , Pierre Gabriel , Havva Yoldaş

Radiatively inefficient, hot accretion flows are widely considered as a relevant accretion mode in low-luminosity AGNs. We study spectral formation in such flows using a refined model with a fully general relativistic description of both…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-04-07 Andrzej Niedzwiecki , Fu-Guo Xie , Agnieszka Stepnik