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相关论文: Dark Matter and Scale invariance

200 篇论文

The similar cosmological abundances observed for visible and dark matter suggest a common origin for both. By viewing the dark matter density as a dark-sector asymmetry, mirroring the situation in the visible sector, we show that the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-03-01 Kalliopi Petraki , Mark Trodden , Raymond R. Volkas

We study the unique 6 dimensional orbifold with chiral fermions where a stable dark matter candidate is present due to Lorentz invariance on the orbifold, with no additional discrete symmetries imposed by hand. We propose a model of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Giacomo Cacciapaglia , Aldo Deandrea , Jeremie Llodra-Perez

In recent papers we have proposed that the dark matter of the Universe could be from scalar field origin. In this letter, we find that if the scale of renormalization of the model is of order of the Planck Mass, then a scalar field $\Phi $…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 T. Matos , L. A. Urena-Lopez

We explore a model based on the classically-scale invariant standard model (SM) with a strongly coupled vector-like dynamics, which is called hypercolor (HC). The scale symmetry is dynamically broken by the vector-like condensation at the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Hiroyuki Ishida , Shinya Matsuzaki , Yuya Yamaguchi

The QCD axion is a good dark matter candidate. The observed dark matter abundance can arise from misalignment or defect mechanisms, which generically require an axion decay constant $f_a \sim \mathcal{O}(10^{11})$ GeV (or higher). We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-07-27 Raymond T. Co , Lawrence J. Hall , Keisuke Harigaya

WIMP dark matter and gauge coupling unification are considered in an R-parity violating MSSM with vector-like matter. Dark matter is contained in an additional vector-like SU(2)$_L$ doublet which possesses a new U(1) gauge symmetry. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-14 Chun Liu , Jia-Shu Lu

Dark matter is thought to make up most of the matter density of the Universe, yet its true nature remains uncertain. Among dark matter theories, Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs) are a prominent candidate for dark matter because…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-09-20 Micael Andrade , Aion Viana

We propose a vector dark matter model with an exotic dark SU(2) gauge group. Two Higgs triplets are introduced to spontaneously break the symmetry. All of the dark gauge bosons become massive, and the lightest one is a viable vector DM…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Zexi Hu , Chengfeng Cai , Yi-Lei Tang , Zhao-Huan Yu , Hong-Hao Zhang

We present a comprehensive study of a model where the dark matter is composed of a singlet real scalar that couples to the Standard Model predominantly via a Yukawa interaction with a light quark and a colored vector-like fermion. A…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Federica Giacchino , Alejandro Ibarra , Laura Lopez Honorez , Michel H. G. Tytgat , Sebastian Wild

An appealing framework for dark matter is provided by light hidden sectors, below the electroweak scale, feebly coupled to the Standard Model via light mediators. We consider a minimal, predictive model where both the dark matter and the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-31 Ana Luisa Foguel , Renata Zukanovich Funchal , Michele Frigerio

We propose a scenario of dark sector described by a hidden $SU(2)$ gauge symmetry which is broken by a vacuum expectation value(VEV) of a scalar multiplet. We discuss a general mass relation among $SU(2)$ gauge bosons after spontaneous…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Takaaki Nomura , Hiroshi Okada , Seokhoon Yun

We investigated the possibility of construction the homogeneous and isotropic cosmological solutions in Weyl geometry. We derived the self-consistency condition which ensures the conformal invariance of the complete set of equations of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-01 Victor A. Berezin , Vyacheslav I. Dokuchaev , Yury N. Eroshenko , Alexey L. Smirnov

The Inert Doublet Model is an extension of the Standard Model including one extra ``Inert scalar doublet'' and an exact $Z_2$ symmetry. The ``Inert scalar'' provides a new candidate for dark matter. We present a systematic analysis of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-06-04 Laura Lopez Honorez

We show how trinification models based on the gauge group $SU(3)_C \times SU(3)_L \times SU(3)_R$ realized near the TeV scale can provide naturally a variety of dark matter (DM) candidates. These models contain a discrete $T$ parity which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-02 K. S. Babu , Sudip Jana , Anil Thapa

Spergel and Steinhardt have recently proposed the concept of dark matter with strong self-interactions as a means to address numerous discrepancies between observations of dark matter halos on subgalactic scales and the predictions of the…

We suggest the existence of a fundamental connection between baryonic and dark matter. This is motivated by both the stability of these two types of matter as well as the observed similarity of their present-day densities. A unified genesis…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-15 Michael L. Graesser , Ian M. Shoemaker , Luca Vecchi

The condensation of scalar bilinear in a classically scale invariant strongly interacting hidden sector is used to generate the electroweak scale, where the excitation of the condensate is identified as dark matter. We formulate an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-04-11 Jisuke Kubo , Masatoshi Yamada

In the present paper we study subsolutions of the Dirac equation. The known examples of such subsolutions are the Weyl neutrino and the Majorana neutrino. It is shown that the Dirac equation for a massive non-interacting particle admits…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Okninski

We study a scale invariant extension of the standard model which can explain simultaneously dark matter and the hierarchy problem. In our set-up, we introduce a scalar and a spinor as two-component dark matter in addition to scalon field as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-08-28 Seyed Yaser Ayazi , Ahmad Mohamadnejad

Many models containing particles which are candidates for dark matter, assume the standard model particles and the dark matter candidates are mediated by a spin-0 particle. At the LHC, one can use these models for dark matter searches. One…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-03-20 Yoav Afik , Eitan Gozani , Yoram Rozen