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The boundary conditions of the bosonic string theory in non-zero $B$-field background are equivalent to the second class constraints of a discretized version of the theory. By projecting the original canonical coordinates onto the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-25 M. A. De Andrade , M. A. Santos , I. V. Vancea

We construct complete sets of (open and closed string) covariant coherent state and mass eigenstate vertex operators in bosonic string theory. This construction can be used to study the evolution of fundamental cosmic strings as predicted…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Dimitri Skliros , Mark Hindmarsh

In formulating covariant closed string field theories, we have always used closed string fields with the level-matching condition. Recently, open superstring field theories including the Ramond sector were constructed, and one approach was…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-14 Yuji Okawa , Ryosuke Sakaguchi

Quantization of 4-dimensional Nambu-Goto theory of open string in light cone gauge, related in Lorentz-invariant way with the world sheet, is performed. Obtained quantum theory has no anomalies in Lorentz group. Determined spin-mass spectra…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Igor N. Nikitin

We study the interaction of several types of static straight cosmic strings, including local strings, global strings, and bosonic superconducting strings with and without magnetic currents. First, we evaluate the interaction energy of two…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-09-12 Kohei Fujikura , Siyao Li , Masahide Yamaguchi

We describe a method to extract an effective Lagrangian description for open bosonic strings, at zero transcendentality. The method relies on a particular formulation of its scattering amplitudes derived from color-kinematics duality. More…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-03-01 Lucia Garozzo , Alfredo Guevara

A theory of closed bosonic string in time-like gauge, related in Lorentz-invariant way with the world sheet, is considered. Absence of quantum anomalies in this theory is shown.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Igor Nikitin

We show that a-gauge, a class of covariant gauges developed for bosonic open string field theory, is consistently applied to the closed string field theory. A covariantly gauge-fixed action of massless fields can be systematically derived…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Masako Asano , Mitsuhiro Kato

In this paper we consider Witten's bosonic open string field theory in the presence of a constant background of the second-rank antisymmetric tensor field $B_{ij}$. We extend the operator formulation of Gross and Jevicki in this situation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Fumihiko Sugino

We study relativistic particle, string and membrane theories as defining field theories containing gravity in (0+1), (1+1) and (2+1) spacetime dimensions respectively. We show how an off shell invariance of the massless particle action…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Chagas-Filho

The noncommutative string theory is described by embedding open string theory in a constant second rank antisymmetric $B_{\mu\nu}$ field and the noncommutative gauge theory is defined by a deformed $\star$ product. As a check, study of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Shesansu Sekhar Pal

It has been shown recently that by turning on a large noncommutativity parameter, the description of tachyon condensation in string theory can be drastically simplified. We reconsider these issues from the standpoint of string field theory,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Witten

We sketch the main steps of old covariant quantization of bosonic open strings in a constant $B$ field background. We comment on its space-time symmetries and the induced effective metric. The low-energy spectrum is evaluated and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ansar Fayyazuddin , Maxim Zabzine

The multiloop amplitudes for the bosonic string in presence of a constant B-field are built by using the basic commutation relations for the open string zero modes and oscillators. The open string Green function on the annulus is obtained…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Chong-Sun Chu , Rodolfo Russo , Stefano Sciuto

The central theme of this thesis is noncommutativity in string theory. We explore in detail how noncommutative structures can emerge in case of the interacting bosonic string and even in the fermionic sector of superstring theory. We have…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-06-01 Arindam Ghosh Hazra

Using the recent proposal for the observables in open string field theory, we explicitly compute the coupling of closed string tachyon and massless states with the open string states up to level two. Using these couplings, we then calculate…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Mohsen Alishahiha , Mohammad R. Garousi

We reformulate bosonic boundary string field theory in terms of boundary state. In our formulation, we can formally perform the integration of target space equations of motion for arbitrary field configurations without assuming decoupling…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Shunsuke Teraguchi

Auxiliary string fields are introduced in light-cone gauge string field theory in order to express contact interactions as contractions of cubic vertices. The auxiliary field in the purely closed-string bosonic theory may be given a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Michael B. Green

The interpretation of closed fundamental strings as solitons in open string field theory is reviewed. Noncommutativity is introduced to facilitate an explicit construction. The tension is computed exactly and the correct spectrum is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Finn Larsen

We show how string theory can be used to reproduce the one-loop two-point photon amplitude in noncommutative U(1) gauge theory. Using a simple realization of the gauge theory in bosonic string theory, we extract from a string cylinder…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-26 Jaume Gomis , Matthew Kleban , Thomas Mehen , Mukund Rangamani , Stephen Shenker