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Ultracold Fermi gases with synthetic gauge field represent an excellent platform to study the combined effect of lattice frustration and an effective magnetic flux close to one flux quantum per particle. The minimal theoretical model to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Bachana Beradze , Alexander Nersesyan

The liquid and crystal phase of a single-component Fermi gas with dipolar interactions are investigated using quantum Monte Carlo methods in two spatial dimensions and at zero temperature. The dipoles are oriented by an external field…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-05-30 N. Matveeva , S. Giorgini

Interacting fermions are ubiquitous in nature and understanding their thermodynamics is an important problem. We measure the equation of state of a two-component ultracold Fermi gas for a wide range of interaction strengths at low…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-06-03 Nir Navon , Sylvain Nascimbène , Frédéric Chevy , Christophe Salomon

Quantum states of a two-component Fermi trapped gas are described by introducing an effective trap frequency, determined via variational techniques. Closed expressions for the contribution of a contact interaction potential to the total…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Jáuregui , R. Paredes , G. Toledo Sánchez

We compute analytically the diagonal quark number susceptibilities for a quark-gluon plasma at finite temperature and zero chemical potential, and compare with recent lattice results. The calculation uses the approximately self-consistent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. -P. Blaizot , E. Iancu , A. Rebhan

We compute the level density of a two--component Fermi gas as a function of the number of particles, angular momentum and excitation energy. The result includes smooth low--energy corrections to the leading Bethe term (connected to a…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Patricio Leboeuf , Jérôme Roccia

We consider mass-imbalanced two-component Fermi gases for which the unequal-mass atoms interact via a zero-range model potential with a diverging s-wave scattering length $a_s$, i.e., with $1/a_s=0$. The high temperature thermodynamics of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-03-13 K. M. Daily , D. Blume

The critical temperature of a superfluid phase transition in a Fermi gas with repulsive interaction is found. The influence of a magnetic field on the transition is analyzed. The estimates for the critical temperature for a trapped gas of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. V. Efremov , M. S. Mar'enko , M. A. Baranov , M. Yu. Kagan

Intrinsic discrete nature in thermodynamic properties of Fermi gases appears under strongly confined and degenerate conditions. For a rectangular confinement domain, thermodynamic properties of an ideal Fermi gas are expressed in their…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-02-24 Alhun Aydin , Altug Sisman

We calculate the entropy of a two-dimensional Fermi Liquid(FL) using a model with a contact interaction between fermions. We find that there are $T^2$ contributions to the entropy from interactions separate from those due to the collective…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 D. Coffey , K. S. Bedell

We present here exact results for a one-dimensional gas, or fluid, of hard-sphere particles with attractive boundaries. The particles, which can exchange with a bulk reservoir, mediate an interaction between the boundaries. A…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Bartosz Rozycki , Reinhard Lipowsky , Thomas R. Weikl

An extensive Quantum Monte Carlo calculation is performed for the two-leg Hubbard ladder model to clarify whether the singlet pairing correlation decays slowly, which is predicted from the weak-coupling theory but controversial from…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Kazuhiko Kuroki , Takashi Kimura , Hideo Aoki

Particle-hole symmetry breaking in the fractional quantum Hall effect has recently been studied both theoretically and experimentally with most works focusing on non-Abelian states in the second electronic Landau level. In this work, we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-10-19 Eduardo Palacios , Michael R. Peterson

Using continuous-space quantum Monte Carlo methods we investigate the zero-temperature ferromagnetic behavior of a two-component repulsive Fermi gas under the influence of periodic potentials that describe the effect of a simple-cubic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-16 S. Pilati , I. Zintchenko , M. Troyer

We investigate the highly polarized limit of a two-dimensional (2D) Fermi gas, where we effectively have a single spin-down impurity atom immersed in a spin-up Fermi sea. By constructing variational wave functions for the impurity, we map…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-04-30 Meera M. Parish , Jesper Levinsen

We evaluate analytically some ground state properties of two-dimensional harmonically confined Fermi vapors with isotropy and for an arbitrary number of closed shells. We first derive a differential form of the virial theorem and an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Minguzzi , N. H. March , M. P. Tosi

The physics of quantum degenerate Fermi gases in uniform as well as in harmonically trapped configurations is reviewed from a theoretical perspective. Emphasis is given to the effect of interactions which play a crucial role, bringing the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Stefano Giorgini , Lev P. Pitaevskii , Sandro Stringari

The one-loop contribution to vacuum polarization is calculated for the adjoint fermions in three dimensional noncommutative spaces, both at zero and finite temperature. At zero temperature, we confirm a previously found result for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. Chandrasekhar , Prasanta K. Panigrahi

When a van-Hove singularity is located in the vicinity of the Fermi level, the electronic scattering rate acquires a non-analytic contribution. This invalidates basic assumptions of Fermi liquid theory and within perturbative treatments…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-10-20 Sebastian Schmitt

Strongly coupled quantum fluids are found in different forms, including ultracold Fermi gases or tiny droplets of extremely hot Quark-Gluon Plasma. Although the systems differ in temperature by many orders of magnitude, they exhibit a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-05-25 Marcus Bluhm , Thomas Schaefer
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