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We calculate the probability of electron-positron pair creation in vacuum in 3+1 dimensions by an external electromagnetic field composed of a constant uniform electric field and a constant uniform magnetic field, both of arbitrary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Qiong-gui Lin

In 2+1 dimensions there exists a duality between a charged Dirac particle coupled minimally to a background vector potential and a neutral one coupled nonminimally to a background electromagnetic field strength. A constant uniform…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Qiong-gui Lin

Until now a consistent description (based on QFT) of neutral particle creation (due to their magnetic moments) in strong inhomogeneous magnetic fields was unknown. To provide such a description is a part of the present article. In the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-11-16 S. P. Gavrilov , D. M. Gitman

A consistent nonperturbative approach (based on QFT) to neutral fermion creation (due to their magnetic moments) in strong inhomogeneous magnetic fields is considered. It is demonstrated that quantization in terms of neutral particles and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-06-26 S. P. Gavrilov , D. M. Gitman

The effect of the electric field on the creation of spin 1/2 particles from vacuum in the (1+1) dimensional de-Sitter space-time is studied. The Dirac equation with a constant electric field is solved by introducing an unitary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-01 S. Haouat , R. Chekireb

The exact solutions of the wave equation for arbitrary spin particles in the field of the soliton-like electric impulse were obtained. The differential probability of pair production of particles by electromagnetic fields has been evaluated…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. I. Kruglov

The quantum vacuum is unstable under the influence of an external electric field and decays into pairs of charged particles, a process which is known as the Schwinger pair production. We propose and demonstrate that this electric field can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Zahra Ebadi , Behrouz Mirza

The exact solutions of the wave equation for arbitrary spin particles with electric dipole and magnetic moments in the constant and uniform electromagnetic field were found. The differential probability of pair production of particles by an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. I. Kruglov

Vacuum instability of the strong electromagnetic field has been discussed since long time ago. The instability of the strong electric field due to creation of electron pairs is one of the examples, which is known as Schwinger process. What…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-10-19 Hyun Kyu Lee

We study particle - antiparticle pair production under action of a strong time dependent space homogeneous electric field at the presence of a collinear constant magnetic field. We derive the kinetic equation for a such field configuration…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 A. V. Tarakanov , A. V. Reichel , S. A. Smolyansky , S. M. Schmidt , D. V. Vinnik

We demonstrate that spin-orbit coupled states are generated in neutral magnetic spin 1/2 particles travelling through an electric field. The quantization axis of the orbital angular momentum is parallel to the electric field, hence both…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-17 Niels Geerits , Stephan Sponar

The matrix, 8-component Dirac-like form of P-odd equations for boson fields of spins 1 and 0 are obtained and the GL(2,c) symmetry group of equations is derived. We found exact solutions of the field equation for vector particles with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-07 S. I. Kruglov

We investigate the theory of particles with arbitrary spin and anomalous magnetic moment in the Lorentz representation (0,s)X(s,0), in an external constant and uniform electromagnetic field. We obtain the density matrix of free particles in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. I. Kruglov

We study neutral Fermions pair creation with anomalous magnetic moment from the vacuum by time-independent magnetic-field inhomogeneity as an external background. We show that the problem is technically reduced to the problem of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-12-14 T. C. Adorno , Zi-Wang He , S. P. Gavrilov , D. M. Gitman

We study particles creation in arbitrary space-time dimensions by external electric fields, in particular, by fields, which are acting for a finite time. The time and dimensional analysis of the vacuum instability is presented. It is shown…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 S. P. Gavrilov , D. M. Gitman

We investigate the theory of particles with arbitrary spin and magnetic moment in the Lorentz representation (0,s)X(s,0) in an external constant and uniform electromagnetic field. We obtain the density matrix of free particles in pure spin…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 S. I. Kruglov

We calculate the production rate of neutral fermions in linear magnetic fields through the Pauli interaction. It is found that the production rate is exponentially decreasing function with respect to the inverse of the magnetic field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Hyun Kyu Lee , Yongsung Yoon

The features of vacuum particle creation in an external classical field are studied for simplest external field models in $3 + 1$ dimensional QED. The investigation is based on a kinetic equation that is a nonperturbative consequence of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-04-05 S. A. Smolyansky , A. D. Panferov , D. B. Blaschke , L. Juchnowski , B. Kaempfer , A. Otto

The process of pair creation by a photon in a constant and homogeneous electric field is investigated basing on the polarization operator in the field. The total probability of the process is found in a relatively simple form. At high…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 V. N. Baier , V. M. Katkov

We investigate the phenomenon of vacuum pair creation for Dirac fermions subjected to a Volkov plane wave and a constant electric field within the framework of spin noncommutativity of coordinates. Employing the Schwinger proper-time…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-10 B. Hamil , B. C. Lütfüoğlu
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