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We study superconformal and supergravity models with constrained superfields. The underlying version of such models with all unconstrained superfields and linearly realized supersymmetry is presented here, in addition to the physical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-29 Sergio Ferrara , Renata Kallosh , Antoine Van Proeyen , Timm Wrase

Super-constrained superfields have provided for most of the best-known and oft-used representations of supersymmetry. The abelian nature of the Lorentz symmetry on the worldsheet turns out to continue permitting the discovery of new…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-06 Tristan Hubsch

When supersymmetry is spontaneously broken it will be generically non-linearly realized. A method to describe the non-linear realization of supersymmetry is with constrained superfields. We discuss the basic features of this description and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-28 Fotis Farakos

We propose a geometric formulation of effective field theories via nonlinear supersymmetry. Non-supersymmetric particles are embedded in constrained superfields governed by a nonlinear sigma model, and operators are collected into…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-13 Yu-Tse Lee

We describe a new correspondence between four-dimensional conformal field theories with extended supersymmetry and two-dimensional chiral algebras. The meromorphic correlators of the chiral algebra compute correlators in a protected sector…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Christopher Beem , Madalena Lemos , Pedro Liendo , Wolfger Peelaers , Leonardo Rastelli , Balt C. van Rees

We describe a new realization of supersymmetry, called scalar supersymmetry, acting in spaces of differential forms (bi-spinors), where transformation parameters are Lorentz scalars instead of spinors. The realization is related but is not…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Alex Jourjine

We show that couplings of the goldstino field, appearing when global supersymmetry is broken, can always be described in superspace by means of a nilpotent chiral superfield $X$, satisfying $X^2=0$. This applies to both F-term and D-term…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-09-13 N. Cribiori , G. Dall'Agata , F. Farakos

In this paper, we achieve some interesting results in the way to make sense how superparticles interact together and to ordinary particles by means of putting aside the dimensional constraints. This is the first step in the process of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-03-07 P. T. Tuyen , H. V. Vinh

Motivated by the results in {\tt hep-th/0508228}, we perform a careful analysis of the allowed linear constraints on $N=(2,2)$ scalar superfields. We show that only chiral, twisted-chiral and semi-chiral superfields are possible. Various…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Joris Maes , Alexander Sevrin

We interpret superfields in a functorial formalism that explains the properties that are assumed for them in the physical applications. The starting point of this research was the need to understand in a sound mathematical framework some…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-09-10 Maria A Lledo

The scalar fields of supersymmetric models are coordinates of a geometric space. We propose a formulation of supersymmetry that is covariant with respect to reparametrizations of this target space. Employing chiral multiplets as an example,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Daniel Z. Freedman , Diederik Roest , Antoine Van Proeyen

Effective superpotentials are considered which include glueball chiral superfields among their arguments in supersymmetric gauge theories. It is seen that the accommodation of glueball superfields is suitable for their complete…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Izawa K. -I

Using 4D, N=1 superfield techniques, a discussion of the 6D sigma-model possessing simple supersymmetry is given. Two such approaches are described. Foremost it is shown that the simplest and most transparent description arises by use of a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-08-27 S. J. Gates, , S. Penati , G. Tartaglino-Mazzucchelli

Linear superposition of gravitational fields is shown to be possible for a large class of spacetimes, in some specific coordinates. Explicit examples are presented.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-07 Enrique Álvarez , Jesús Anero

A field-enlarging transformation in the chiral electrodynamics is performed. This introduces an additional gauge symmetry to the model that is unitary and anomaly-free and allows for comparison of different models discussed in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Jan Sladkowski

Whenever the N=(2,2) supersymmetry algebra of non-linear sigma-models in two dimensions does not close off-shell, a holomorphic two-form can be defined. The only known superfields providing candidate auxiliary fields to achieve an off-shell…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Bogaerts , A. Sevrin , S. van der Loo , S. Van Gils

A new set of boundary conditions for string propagators is proposed in this paper. The boundary conditions are parametrized by a complex number $\lambda$. Under these new boundary conditions, the left-moving and right-moving modes are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-29 Matheus Loss Lize , Bochen Lyu , Warren Siegel , Yu-Ping Wang

Massive higher spin fields are notoriously difficult to introduce interactions when they are described by symmetric (spin)-tensors. An alternative approach is to use chiral description that does not have unphysical longitudinal modes. For…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-01-28 William Delplanque , Evgeny Skvortsov

Light scattering from chiral plasmonic structures can create near fields with an asymmetry greater than the equivalent circularly polarised light, a property sometimes referred to as superchirality. These near fields with enhanced chiral…

Recently, it has been proved that if we have a field extension, then it has linear matching property if and only if L is purely transcendental or is an extension of prime degree. In this note we provide a counterexample for this result.

组合数学 · 数学 2015-07-28 Saieed Akbari , Mohsen Aliabadi
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