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On a manifold with boundary, the constraint algebra of general relativity may acquire a central extension, which can be computed using covariant phase space techniques. When the boundary is a (local) Killing horizon, a natural set of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-28 S. Carlip

To derive black hole thermodynamics in any quantum theory of gravity, one must introduce constraints that ensure that a black hole is actually present. For a large class of black holes, the imposition of such ``horizon constraints'' allows…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 S. Carlip

Black holes whose near-horizon geometries are locally, but not necessarily globally, AdS$_3$ (three-dimensional anti-de Sitter space) are considered. Using the fact that quantum gravity on AdS$_3$ is a conformal field theory, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Andrew Strominger

A key test of any quantum theory of gravity is its ability to reproduce the known thermodynamic properties of black holes. A statistical mechanical description of the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy once seemed remote, but today we suffer an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Steven Carlip

To ask a question about a black hole in quantum gravity, one must restrict initial or boundary data to ensure that a black hole is actually present. For two-dimensional dilaton gravity, and probably a much wider class of theories, I show…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-28 S. Carlip

Black hole entropy appears to be ``universal''--many independent calculations, involving models with very different microscopic degrees of freedom, all yield the same density of states. I discuss the proposal that this universality comes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-28 S. Carlip

Near an event horizon, the action of general relativity acquires a new asymptotic conformal symmetry. Using two-dimensional dilaton gravity as a test case, I show that this symmetry results in a chiral Virasoro algebra with a calculable…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-28 S. Carlip

Recently, in the Einstein gravity, Majhi and Padmanabhan proposed a straightforward and transparent way in obtaining the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy by using the approach based on the Virasoro algebra and central charge. In this work, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-02-21 Shao-Jun Zhang , Bin Wang

To ask a question about a black hole in quantum gravity, one must restrict initial or boundary data to ensure that a black hole is actually present. For two-dimensional dilaton gravity, and probably a much wider class of theories as well,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Carlip

It is a common belief now that the explanation of the microscopic origin of the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy of black holes should be available in quantum gravity theory, whatever this theory will finally look like. Calculations of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dmitri V. Fursaev

The Bekenstein-Hawking formula relates the black hole entropy and horizon area. Semiclassical entropy computations have relied on an action principle that fixes a gauge dependent and classically unobservable boundary three-geometry and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-11-28 Thomas C. Bachlechner

We model spherically symmetric black holes within the group field theory formalism for quantum gravity via generalised condensate states, involving sums over arbitrarily refined graphs (dual to 3d triangulations). The construction relies…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Daniele Oriti , Daniele Pranzetti , Lorenzo Sindoni

We argue that the entropy of a black hole is due to the entanglement of matter fields and gravitons across the horizon. While the entanglement entropy of the vacuum is divergent because of UV correlations, we show that low-energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-01-08 Eugenio Bianchi

To explain black hole thermodynamics in quantum gravity, one must introduce constraints to ensure that a black hole is actually present. I show that for a large class of black holes, such ``horizon constraints'' allow the use of conformal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-28 S. Carlip

The covariant phase technique is used to compute the constraint algebra of the stationary axisymmetric charged black hole. A standard Virasoro subalgebra with corresponding central charge is constructed at a Killing horizon with Carlip's…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jiliang Jing , Mu-Lin Yan

It is argued that degrees of freedom responsible for the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy of a black hole in induced gravity are described by two dimensional quantum field theory defined on the bifurcation surface of the horizon. This result is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. Frolov , D. Fursaev

We argue that a unitary description of the formation and evaporation of a black hole implies that the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy is the "entropy of a vacuum": the logarithm of the number of possible independent ways in which quantum field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-11 Yasunori Nomura , Sean J. Weinberg

We argue that the statistical entropy relevant for the thermal interactions of a black hole with its surroundings is (the logarithm of) the number of quantum microstates of the hole which are distinguishable from the hole's exterior, and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Carlo Rovelli

String theory and ``quantum geometry'' have recently offered independent statistical mechanical explanations of black hole thermodynamics. But these successes raise a new problem: why should models with such different microscopic degrees of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-28 S. Carlip

The basic features of a quantum field theory which is Poincar\'e invariant, gauge invariant, finite and unitary to all orders of perturbation theory are reviewed. Quantum gravity is finite and unitary to all orders of perturbation theory.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. W. Moffat
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