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相关论文: Quantization of p-branes, D-p-branes and M-branes

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A general set of rules is given how to convert a local kappa-symmetry of a brane action and space-time supersymmetry into the global supersymmetry of the worldvolume. A Killing spinor adapted gauge for quantization of kappa-symmetry is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-01-15 Renata Kallosh

We have found that kappa-symmetry allows a covariant quantization provided the ground state of the theory is strictly massive. For D-p-branes a Hamiltonian analysis is performed to explain the existence of a manifestly supersymmetric and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Renata Kallosh

In this PhD thesis the low energy effective actions for D-branes and the M5-brane are used to analyze the dynamics of brane probes moving in the geometry created by diverse supergravity backgrounds. It begins with an introduction to string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 J. M. Camino

We explore the possibility of constructing p-brane world-volume actions with the requirements of kappa-symmetry and gauge invariance as the only input. In the process, we develop a general framework which leads to actions interpolating…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Anders Westerberg , Niclas Wyllard

We discuss an alternative form of the supersymmetric D-$p$-brane action which is quadratic in derivatives of $X$ and linear in $F_{\mu \nu}$. This action involves an auxiliary worldvolume tensor and generalises the simplification of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Abou Zeid

New extended superspaces associated with topological charge algebras of the D-brane are used to construct D-brane actions without worldvolume gauge fields. The actions are shown to be kappa-symmetric under an appropriately chosen right…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. T. Reimers

We examine the supersymmetry of classical D-brane and M-brane configurations and explain the dependence of Killing spinors on coordinates. We find that one half supersymmetry is broken in the bulk and that supersymmetry near the D-brane…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-25 R. Kallosh , J. Kumar

This is a review on brane effective actions, their symmetries and some of its applications. Its first part uncovers the Green-Schwarz formulation of single M- and D-brane effective actions focusing on kinematical aspects : the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Joan Simon

In this article we derive the full interacting effective actions for supersymmetric D-branes in arbitrary bosonic type II supergravity backgrounds. The actions are presented in terms of component fields up to second order in fermions. As…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Donald Marolf , Luca Martucci , Pedro J. Silva

We formulate world-volume actions that describe the dynamics of Dirichlet p-branes in a flat 10d background. The fields in these theories consist of the 10d superspace coordinates and an abelian world-volume gauge field. The global…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Mina Aganagic , Costin Popescu , John H. Schwarz

We construct a kappa-symmetric and diffeomorphism-invariant non-relativistic Dp-brane action as a non-relativistic limit of a relativistic Dp-brane action in flat space. In a suitable gauge the world-volume theory is given by a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Joaquim Gomis , Filippo Passerini , Toni Ramirez , Antoine Van Proeyen

We study null $p$-branes, $p$-branes with a Carrollian $p+1$-dimensional worldvolume embedded in a generic $D$-dimensional flat Minkowski target space. This theory has a generalized BMS$_{p+1}$ gauge symmetry. By fixing the light-cone…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-09 S. Dutta , I. M. Rasulian , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari , H. Yavartanoo

BPS saturated p-branes play an important role in recent progress in understanding superstring theory and M theory. One approach to understanding the dynamics of p-branes is to formulate an effective (p+1)-dimensional world-volume theory.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John H. Schwarz

We present classical solutions of Dp-branes $(p \ge 5)$ in plane wave spacetime with nonconstant R-R 3-form flux. We also show the existence of a system of D3-branes in this background. We further analyze the supersymmetric properties of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Rashmi R. Nayak , Kamal L. Panigrahi

We perform a general reduction of an M5-brane on a spacetime that admits a null Killing vector, including couplings to background 4-form fluxes and possible twisting of the normal bundle. We give the non-abelian extension of this action and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Neil Lambert , Tristan Orchard

We study Myers world-volume effective action of coincident D-branes. We investigate a system of N_0 D0-branes in the geometry of Dp-branes with p=2 or p=4. The choice of coordinates can make the action simplified and tractable. For p=4, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Masako Asano

A supersymmetric non-Abelian self-dual gauge theory with the explicit introduction of Kaluza-Klein modes is proposed to give a classical description of multiple M5-branes on $R^5 \times S^1$. The gauge symmetry is parametrized by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Pei-Ming Ho , Yutaka Matsuo

We construct a covariant bound on the energy-momentum of the M-fivebrane which is saturated by all supersymmetric configurations. This leads to a generalised notion of a calibrated geometry for M-fivebranes when the worldvolume gauge field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 O. Baerwald , N. D. Lambert , P. C. West

A supersymmetric quantum mechanical model is constructed for BPS states bound to surface operators in five dimensional SU(r) gauge theories using D-brane engineering. This model represents the effective action of a certain D2-brane…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-04-13 U. Bruzzo , W. -y. Chuang , D. -E. Diaconescu , M. Jardim , G. Pan , Y. Zhang

A kappa-symmetric action for coincident D-branes is presented. It is valid in the approximation that the additional fermionic variables, used to incorporate the non-abelian degrees of freedom, are treated classically. The action is written…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-18 P. S. Howe , U. Lindstrom , L. Wulff
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