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We study quantum effects of recently discovered kink solitons which are constructed self-consistently by coupling to a single, excited fermion bound state. Our studies are based on the observation that in a semi-classical expansion the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-10 Danial Saadatmand , Herbert Weigel

We have studied how the equation of state of thermal QCD with two light flavours is modified in strong magnetic field by calculating the thermodynamic observables of hot QCD matter up to one-loop, where the magnetic field affects mainly the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Shubhalaxmi Rath , Binoy Krishna Patra

In this paper we obtain exact solutions of a 2D relativistic Dirac oscillator in the presence of a constant magnetic field. We compute the energy spectrum and discuss its dependence on the spin and magnetic field strength.

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 V. M. Villalba , A. Rincon Maggiolo

The Dirac equation, in the field of a traveling circularly polarized electromagnetic wave and a constant magnetic field, has singular solutions, corresponding the expansion of energy in vicinity of some singular point. These solutions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-05-15 Boris V. Gisin

We calculate the one-loop effective potential for the toroidal non-abelian D-brane in the constant magnetic SU(2) gauge field. The study of its properties shows that the potential is unbounded below. This fact indicates the instability of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov

We have implemented three approaches to describe the thermodynamic properties of ferrimagnetic ($S=5/2, s=2$) spin chains. The application of cumulant expansion has been generalized to the ferrimagnetic chain in the presence of an external…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. Abouie , S. A. Ghasemi , A. Langari

We construct and analytically compute entanglement and the R\'enyi entropies of Dirac fermions on a 2 dimensional torus in the presence of background chemical potential, current source and Wilson loop, by employing correlation functions of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-31 Bom Soo Kim

We study the behavior of a hadronic matter in the presence of an external magnetic field within the van der Waals hadron resonance gas model, considering both attractive and repulsive interactions among the hadrons. Various thermodynamic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-11-01 Bhagyarathi Sahoo , Kshitish Kumar Pradhan , Dushmanta Sahu , Raghunath Sahoo

The Dirac equation for an electron in two spatial dimensions in the Coulomb and homogeneous magnetic fields is discussed. For weak magnetic fields, the approximate energy values are obtained by semiclassical method. In the case with strong…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Choon-Lin Ho , V. R. Khalilov

The effective action of nonrelativistic fermions in 2+1 dimensions is analyzed at finite temperature and chemical potential in the presence of a uniform magnetic field perpendicular to the plane. The method used is a generalization of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 S. Sakhi

We consider fermionic dense matter under a magnetic field, where fermions couple minimally to gauge fields, and calculate anomalous currents at one loop. We find anomalous currents are spontaneously generated along the magnetic field but…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-06-16 Deog Ki Hong

Using a generalized proper-time method, we obtain expressions for the fermion density and the QED effective Lagrangian for an external magnetic field at finite chemical potential. The effective Lagrangian and the density are here written in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 D. Persson , Vad. Zeitlin

Employing the Schwinger's proper-time method, we calculate the $<\bar{\psi} \psi>$-condensate for massive Dirac fermions of charge $e$ interacting with a uniform magnetic field in a heat bath. We present general results for arbitrary…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-01-15 Alejandro Ayala , Adnan Bashir , Alfredo Raya , Angel Sanchez

The thermodynamic properties of ferromagnetic spin chains have been the subject of many publications. Still, the problem of how the spin-wave interaction manifest itself in these low-temperature series has been neglected. Using the method…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Christoph P. Hofmann

The finite temperature one-loop effective potential for a scalar field defined on an ultrastatic spacetime, whose spatial part is a compact hyperbolic manifold, is studied. Different analytic expressions, especially valuable at low and high…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-08-17 Guido Cognola , Klaus Kirsten , Luciano Vanzo , Sergio Zerbini

The effective potential for the composite fields responsible for chiral symmetry breaking in weakly coupled QED in a magnetic field is derived. The global minimum of the effective potential is found to acquire a non-vanishing expectation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-25 D. -S. Lee , P. N. McGraw , Y. J. Ng , I. A. Shovkovy

Classical Maxwell and Maxwell-Chern-Simons (MCS) Electrodynamics in (2+1)D are studied in some details. General expressions for the potential and fields are obtained for both models, and some particular cases are explicitly solved.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Winder A. Moura-Melo , J. A. Helayël-Neto

We consider a massive fermionic quantum field localized on a plane in external constant and homogeneous electric and magnetic fields. The magnetic field is perpendicular to the plane and the electric field is parallel. The complete set of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-05-20 V. V. Parazian

We compute the energy spectrum of the ground state of a 2D Dirac electron in the presence of a Coulomb potential and a constant magnetic field perpendicular to the plane where the the electron is confined. With the help of a mixed-basis…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Victor M. Villalba , Ramiro Pino

In the present study, we investigate the properties of an ensemble of free Dirac fermions, at finite inverse temperature $\beta$ and finite chemical potential $\mu$, undergoing rigid rotation with an imaginary angular velocity…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-06-13 Tudor Pătuleanu , Amalia Dariana Fodor , Victor E. Ambrus , Cosmin Crucean