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相关论文: D-brane Thickness

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It is an old speculation that SU(N) gauge theory can alternatively be formulated as a string theory. Recently this subject has been revived, in the wake of the discovery of D-branes. In particular, it has been argued that at least some…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Christof Schmidhuber

D-branes that appear to generate all the K-theory charges of string theory on SU(n) are constructed, and their charges are determined.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Matthias R Gaberdiel , Terry Gannon , Daniel Roggenkamp

Oblique Dp-branes in the maximally supersymmetric type IIB plane-wave background are constructed in terms of boundary states, as well as from the open string point of view. These Dp-branes, whose existence was anticipated by Hikida and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Matthias R. Gaberdiel , Michael B. Green , Sakura Schafer-Nameki , Aninda Sinha

We study D-branes in the null-brane background. Using the covariant formalism of the worldsheet theory, we construct the boundary states describing D-branes on the null-brane. From the cylinder amplitudes, we find that the D-branes with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Kazumi Okuyama

It was recently pointed out by E. Witten that for a D-brane to consistently wrap a submanifold of some manifold, the normal bundle must admit a Spin^c structure. We examine this constraint in the case of type II string compactifications…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Robert L. Bryant , Eric R. Sharpe

We consider the gravitational scattering of point particles in four dimensions, at Planckian centre of mass energy and low momentum transfer, or the eikonal approximation. The scattering amplitude can be exactly computed by modelling point…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Saurya Das , Arundhati Dasgupta , P. Ramadevi , Tapobrata Sarkar

We discuss various D-brane configurations in 4-dimensional orbifold compactifications of type II superstring theory which are point-like 0-branes from the 4-dimensional space-time point of view. We analyze their interactions and compute the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Faheem Hussain , Roberto Iengo , Carmen Nunez , Claudio A. Scrucca

We consider eight-brane configurations in M(atrix) theory and compute their interaction potentials with gravitons, membranes, and four-branes. We compare these results with the interactions of D8-branes with D0-branes, D2-branes, and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-25 John M. Pierre

We study D-branes in the extended geometry appearing in exceptional field theory (or exceptional generalised geometry). Starting from the exceptional sigma model (an $E_{d(d)}$ covariant worldsheet action with extra target space…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-08-02 Chris D. A. Blair

A couple of issues concerning the effective dynamics of D-branes in string theory are discussed. Primarily, I am concerned with linearization of the actions by introduction of non-propagating fields and a full super- and kappa-symmetric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Martin Cederwall

We probe the effective worldvolume theory of a set of coinciding D-branes by switching on constant electro-magnetic fields on them. The comparison of the mass spectrum predicted by string theory with the mass spectrum obtained from the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-25 J. Bogaerts , A. Sevrin , J. Troost , W. Troost , S. van der Loo

We consider the asymmetric orbifold that is obtained by acting with T-duality on a 4-torus, together with a shift along an extra circle. The chiral algebra of the resulting theory has non-trivial outer automorphisms that act as permutations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Matthias R Gaberdiel , Sakura Schafer-Nameki

D-branes on orbifolds with and without discrete torsion are analysed in a unified way using the boundary state formalism. For the example of the Z2 x Z2 orbifold it is found that both the theory with and without discrete torsion possess…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Matthias R. Gaberdiel

We embed the supersymmetry breaking mechanism in N=1 SQCD of hep-th/0602239 in a smooth superstring theory using D-branes in the background R^4 \times SL(2)_{k=1}/U(1) which smoothly captures the throat region of an intersecting NS5-brane…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sameer Murthy

We review physical motivations and possible realizations of string vacua with large internal volume and/or low string scale and discuss the issue of supersymmetry breaking. In particular, we describe the key features of Scherk-Schwarz…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 I. Antoniadis , A. Sagnotti

We give a basic account of supersymmetric open strings and D-branes using the Green-Schwarz formalism, obtaining a manifestly spacetime supersymmetric description of their spectrum. In addition we discuss a mechanism whereby some of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 N. D. Lambert , P. C. West

The D-branes of the maximally supersymmetric plane-wave background are described.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Matthias R Gaberdiel , Michael B Green

We study decay of unstable D-branes in string theory in the presence of electric field, and show that the classical open string theory results for various properties of the final state agree with the properties of closed string states into…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Ashoke Sen

We generalize the idea of boundary states to open string channel. They describe the emission and absorption of the open string in the presence of intersecting D-branes. We study the algebra between such states under the star products of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hiroshi Isono , Yutaka Matsuo

This article gives a comprehensive review on thick brane solutions and related topics. Such models have attracted much attention from many aspects since the birth of the brane world scenario. In many works, it has been usually assumed that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Vladimir Dzhunushaliev , Vladimir Folomeev , Masato Minamitsuji