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相关论文: String Theory and Classical Absorption by Threebra…

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We review two types of D-branes processes where open strings are created. In the first type, a closed string incident on a collection of D-branes is converted into a number of open strings running along them. For the case of threebranes we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Igor R. Klebanov

We investigate boundary dynamics of orbifold conformal field theory involving T-duality twists. Such models typically appear in contexts of non-geometric string compactifications that are called monodrofolds or T-folds in recent literature.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-06-11 Shinsuke Kawai , Yuji Sugawara

It has been known for about thirty years that a scattering amplitude involving D0-branes and closed strings suffers from infrared divergences beyond tree level. These divergences arise because the conventional world-sheet approach cannot…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Ashoke Sen , Bogdan Stefański

We derive the low-energy effective action of four-dimensional gravity in the Randall-Sundrum scenario in which two 3-branes of opposite tension reside in a five-dimensional spacetime. The dimensional reduction with the Ansatz for the radion…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-12-30 Takeshi Chiba

In this article, we construct a supersymmetric real mass deformation for the adjoint chiral multiplets in the gauge theory describing the dynamics of a stack of D2-branes in type II string theory. We do so by placing the D2-branes into the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Simeon Hellerman , Domenico Orlando , Susanne Reffert

Aspects of string cosmology for critical and non-critical strings are discussed emphasizing the necessity to account for the dilaton dynamics for a proper incorporation of ``large - small" duality. This drastically modifies the intuition…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 A. A. Tseytlin , C. Vafa

We analyze the potentials which arise from the D1--D5 brane (5D black hole). In the sufficiently low energy ($\omega \ll 1$), we can derive the Schrodinger-type equation with potential $V_N$ from the linearized equations. In this case one…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 H. W. Lee , Y. S. Myung

Recent work has uncovered a correspondence between theories in anti-de Sitter space, and those on its boundary. This has important implications for black holes in string theory which have near-horizon AdS geometries. Using the effective…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Edward Teo

Under the six-dimensional heterotic/type $IIA$ duality map, a solitonic membrane solution of heterotic string theory transforms into a singular solution of type $IIA$ theory, and should therefore be interpreted as a fundamental membrane in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Ramzi R. Khuri

The effective four-dimensional, linearised gravity for a brane world model with higher order curvature terms and a bulk scalar field is analysed. Large and small distance gravitational laws are derived. The model has a single brane embedded…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stephen C. Davis

A generic Lagrangian, in arbitrary spacetime dimension, describing the interaction of a graviton, a dilaton and two antisymmetric tensors is considered. An isotropic p-brane solution consisting of three blocks and depending on four…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 I. Ya. Aref'eva , K. S. Viswanathan , I. V. Volovich

The entropy of a near-extremal black hole made of parallel D-branes has been shown to agree, upto a numerical factor, with that of the gas of massless open string states on the brane worldvolume when the string coupling is chosen suitably.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sumit R. Das

Recently the study of braneworld on the self-gravitating D-brane has been initiated and derived the gravitational equation on the brane by holographic and geometrical projection methods. Surprisingly, in common with these two methods, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sumitada Onda , Tetsuya Shiromizu , Kazuya Koyama , Shoko Hayakawa

We investigate string amplitudes by using the partial modular transformation which we introduced in our previous works. This enables us to extract stringy threshold corrections from the full string amplitudes and interpret them in terms of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-28 Satoshi Iso , Noriaki Kitazawa , Takao Suyama

We summarize recent progress in the understanding of minimal string theory, focusing on the worldsheet description of physical operators and D-branes. We review how a geometric interpretation of minimal string theory emerges naturally from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Nathan Seiberg , David Shih

We use the AdS/CFT duality to study the special point on the Coulomb branch of ${\cal N}=4$ SU(N) gauge theory which corresponds to a spherically symmetric shell of D3-branes. This point is of interest both because the spacetime region…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-25 S. B. Giddings , S. F. Ross

We motivate a relation between dark energy and the scale of new physics in weakly coupled string theory. This mixing between infrared and ultraviolet physics leads to a unique corner for real-world phenomenology: barring fine-tunings, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-09-20 Ivano Basile , Dieter Lust

We embed the supersymmetry breaking mechanism in N=1 SQCD of hep-th/0602239 in a smooth superstring theory using D-branes in the background R^4 \times SL(2)_{k=1}/U(1) which smoothly captures the throat region of an intersecting NS5-brane…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sameer Murthy

We study the Type 0A string theory in the (2,4k) superconformal minimal model backgrounds, focusing on the fully non-perturbative string equations which define the partition function of the model. The equations admit a parameter, Gamma,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 James E. Carlisle , Clifford V. Johnson , Jeffrey S. Pennington

The observable universe could be a 1+3-surface (the "brane") embedded in a 1+3+d-dimensional spacetime (the "bulk"), with standard-model particles and fields trapped on the brane while gravity is free to access the bulk. At least one of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-10-19 Roy Maartens