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相关论文: Aharonov-Bohm Problem for Spin-One

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As a consequence of the Aharonov-Bohm effect, there is a quantum-induced attraction between a charged particle and a rigid, impenetrable hoop made from an arbitrarily thin tube containing a superconductor quantum of magnetic flux. This is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alfred Scharff Goldhaber , Ryan Requist

Beginning with the basic notions of quantum theory, impossibility of `trajectory' description for particles that ensues from uncertainty principle is discussed. Why the observed tracks in bubble/cloud chambers are not really the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-26 Patrick Das Gupta

The problem of the scattering of a charge by the Aharonov-Bohm (AB) flux line is reconsidered in terms of finite width beams. It is shown that despite the left-right symmetry in the AB scattering cross-section, the charge is scattered…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Andrei Shelankov

We study a generalization of Aharonov-Bohm effect, the potential effect. The discussion is focused on field-free effects in simply connected region, which obviously can not have any local field-flux. Among the published discussions about…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-15 Jùn Líu

The controversial question of the transverse force exerted by the Aharonov-Bohm (AB) magnetic flux line is reconsidered with the help of a new paraxial solution to the AB-scattering problem. It is shown that despite the left-right symmetry…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. L. Shelankov

We discuss the consequences of the Aharonov-Bohm effect in setups involving several charged particles, wherein none of the charged particles encloses a closed loop around the magnetic flux. We show that in such setups, the AB phase is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Retzker , Y. Aharonov , A. Botero , S. Nussinov , B. Reznik

The lowest eigenenergies of few, strongly interacting electrons in a one--dimensional ring are studied in the presence of an impurity barrier. The persistent current $\:I\:$, periodic in an Aharonov--Bohm flux penetrating the ring, is…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Wolfgang Häusler

The Aharonov-Bohm effect is understood to demonstrate that the Maxwell fields can act nonlocally in some situations. However it has been suggested from time to time that the AB effect is somehow a consequence of a local classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Murray Peshkin

We propose a simple situation in which the magnetic Aharonov-Bohm potential influences the values of the deficiency indices of the initial Schr\"odinger operator, so determining whether the particle interacts with the solenoid or not. Even…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-02-12 Cesar R. de Oliveira , Renan G. Romano

Aharonov-Bohm effect in a ferromagnetic thin ring in diffusive regime is theoretically studied by calculating the Cooperon and Diffuson. In addition to the spin-orbit interaction, we include the spin-wave excitation and the spin splitting,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Gen Tatara , Hiroshi Kohno , edgar Bonet , Bernard Barbara

Whether the time-dependent Aharonov-Bohm (AB) effect even exists or not has been the subject of long-standing debate. There are two factors complicating the problem. First, in the closed spacetime line integral of the vector potential that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-12 Masashi Wakamatsu

We investigate the persistent currents and magnetization of a mesoscopic system consisting of two clean metallic rings sharing a single contact point in a magnetic field. Many novel features with respect to the single-ring geometry are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Y. Avishai , J. M. Luck

The Aharonov-Bohm effect is the prime example of a zero-field-strength configuration where a non-trivial vector potential acquires physical significance, a typical quantum mechanical effect. We consider an extension of the traditional A-B…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-02-16 Fabio Franchini , Alfred Scharff Goldhaber

The back-action exerted by the moving electron on the magnetic flux in the A-B effect is analyzed. It is emphasized that a reasonable interpretation on the A-B effect should be consistent with the uncertain principle. If the back-action on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-12-24 Wang Rui-Feng

In this paper we investigate the scalar Aharonov-Bohm (AB) effect in two of its forms, i.e., its electric form and its gravitational form. The standard form of the electric AB effect involves having particles (such as electrons) move in…

The scattering of spin-polarized electrons in an Aharonov--Bohm vector potential is considered. We solve the Pauli equation in 3+1 dimensions taking into account explicitly the interaction between the three-dimensional spin magnetic moment…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 V. R. Khalilov , Choon-Lin Ho

The Aharonov--Bohm effect is considered as a scattering event with nonrelativistic charged particles of the wavelength which is less than the transverse size of an impenetrable magnetic vortex. The quasiclassical WKB method is shown to be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-10-04 Yu. A. Sitenko , N. D. Vlasii

The Aharanov-Bohm (AB) effect, which predicts that a magnetic field strongly influences the wave function of an electrically charged particle, is investigated in a three site system in terms of the quantum control by an additional dephasing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-03-15 Georg Engelhardt , Jianshu Cao

The Aharonov Bohm scattering for spinless, isospin 1/2, particles interacting through a nonabelian Chern-Simons field is studied. Starting from the relativistic quantum field theory and using a Coulomb gauge formulation, the one loop…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Gomes , L. C. Malacarne , A. J. da Silva

We present results of a numerical experiment in which a neutral spin-1/2 particle subjected to a static magnetic vortex field passes through a double-slit barrier. We demonstrate that the resulting interference pattern on a detection screen…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-04-21 B. Zygelman