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相关论文: Large-Volume String Compactifications, Revisited

200 篇论文

We study compactifications of F-theory on certain Calabi--Yau threefolds. We find that $N=2$ dualities of type II/heterotic strings in 4 dimensions get promoted to $N=1$ dualities between heterotic string and F-theory in 6 dimensions. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 David R. Morrison , Cumrun Vafa

When closed strings propagate in extra compactified dimensions, a rich spectrum of Kaluza-Klein states and winding states emerges. Since the masses of Kaluza-Klein states and winding states play a reciprocal role, it is often believed that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Keith R. Dienes , Arash Mafi

String theory is the prime candidate for the theory of everything. However, it must be defined in ten dimensions to be consistent. To get 4D physics, the 6 other dimensions should be curled up in a small compact manifold, this procedure is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-11-02 Poula Tadros , Iiro Vilja

It is shown that the nature of compactification of extra dimensions in theories of large radius compactification can be explored in several processes at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). Specifically it is shown that the characteristics of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Pran Nath , Youichi Yamada , Masahiro Yamaguchi

Using an effective field theory (EFT) approach for a generic model with two additional dimensions compactified on a two-torus, we compute the total one-loop radiative corrections to the gauge couplings due to associated Kaluza-Klein massive…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-05 D. M. Ghilencea

In this talk we report on recent progress in describing compactifications of string theory and M-theory on G_2 and Spin(7) manifolds. We include the infinite set of alpha'-corrections and describe the entire tower of massless and massive…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Katrin Becker , Melanie Becker , Daniel Robbins

We probe a slice of the massive winding sector of bosonic string theory from toroidal compactifications of Double Field Theory (DFT). This string subsector corresponds to states containing one left and one right moving oscillators. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Gerardo Aldazabal , Martín Mayo , Carmen Nuñez

We consider compactifications of the heterotic string on $K3 \times T2$ so that the resulting theory in $d = 4$ space-time dimensions has $N = 2$ supersymmetry. The gravitational and gauge coupling constants of the low-energy effective…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. Henningson , G. Moore

We study the restrictions imposed by cancellation of the tadpoles for two, three, and four-form gauge fields in string theory, M-theory and F-theory compactified to two, three and four dimensions, respectively. For a large class of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-07 S. Sethi , C. Vafa , E. Witten

Recently there have been discussions about which complex metrics should be allowable in quantum gravity. These discussions assumed that the matter fields were real valued. We make the observation that for compactified solutions it makes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Jean-Luc Lehners

In minimal theories with extra spatial dimensions at scales mu_0 much lower than the conventional GUT scale, unification can give too-large predictions for alpha_3(M_Z) given alpha_1(M_Z) and alpha_2(M_Z) as empirical input. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Paul H. Frampton , Andrija Rasin

In this thesis, we consider heterotic string vacua based on a warped product of a four-dimensional domain wall and a six-dimensional internal manifold preserving only two supercharges. Thus, they correspond to half-BPS states of heterotic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-04-17 Cyril Matti

It is proposed a formalism of quantification of the electric charges in the Kaluza Klein theory of five dimensions and a explanation of the cause of the variation of the electromagnetic fine-structure constant in cosmological times.There is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paulo da Costa Moreira

In scenarios motivated by string theories, it is possible to have extra Kaluza-Klein dimensions compactified to rather large magnitudes, leading to large effects of gravity at scales down to a TeV. The effect of the spin-2 Kaluza-Klein…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Prakash Mathews , Sreerup Raychaudhuri , K. Sridhar

In string compactification on a manifold X, in addition to the string scale and the normal scales of low-energy particle physics, there is a Kaluza-Klein scale 1/R associated with the size of X. We present an argument that generic string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Shamit Kachru , John McGreevy , Peter Svrcek

We study gauge coupling unification in the presence of extra dimensions compactified at a few TeV. Achieving unification requires a large number of gauge boson Kaluza-Klein excitations lighter than the string scale, such that the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hsin-Chia Cheng , Bogdan A. Dobrescu , Christopher T. Hill

We search for $N=2$, $d=4$ theories which can be realized both as heterotic string compactifications on $K_{3}\times T^{2}$ and as type II string compactifications on Calabi-Yau threefolds. In such cases, the exact non-perturbative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-09 Shamit Kachru , Cumrun Vafa

The Kaluza-Klein compactification in the limit of large number of extra dimensions is studied. Starting point is the Einstein-Hilbert action plus cosmological constant in 4+D dimensions. It is shown that in the large D limit the effective…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-05 Fabrizio Canfora , Alex Giacomini , Alfonso R. Zerwekh

If nature is described by string theory, and if the compactification radius is large (as suggested by the unification of couplings), then the theory is in a regime best described by the low energy limit of $M$-theory. We discuss some…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Tom Banks , Michael Dine

We continue the investigation into non-maximally symmetric compactifications of the heterotic string. In particular, we consider compactifications where the internal space is allowed to depend on two or more external directions. For…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Stephen Angus , Cyril Matti , Eirik Eik Svanes