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Exact Superstring solutions are constructed moving in 4-D space-time with positive curvature and non-trivial dilaton and antisymmetric tensor fields. The full spectrum of string excitations is derived as a function of moduli fields $T^{i}$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Elias Kiritsis , Costas Kounnas

A general method of computing string corrections to the K\"ahler metric and Yukawa couplings is developed at the one-loop level for a general compactification of the heterotic superstring theory. It also provides a direct determination of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 I. Antoniadis , E. Gava , K. S. Narain , T. R. Taylor

The string one loop renormalization of the gauge coupling constants is examined in abelian orbifold models. The contributions to string threshold corrections independent of the compactification moduli fields are evaluated numerically for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Chemtob

In the context of a recently proposed method for computing exactly string loop corrections regularized in the infra-red, we determine and calculate the universal moduli-dependent part of the threshold corrections to the gauge couplings for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. M. Petropoulos , J. Rizos

We calculate the one-loop Yukawa couplings and threshold corrections for supersymmetric local models of branes at singularities in type IIB string theory. We compute the corrections coming both from wavefunction and vertex renormalisation.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-23 Joseph P. Conlon , Mark Goodsell , Eran Palti

We report on the recent progress in computing the effective supergravity action from superstring scattering amplitudes beyond the tree approximation. We discuss the moduli-dependent string loop corrections to gauge, gravitational and Yukawa…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. Antoniadis , T. R. Taylor

Infrared regularized versions of 4-D N=1 superstring ground states are constructed by curving the spacetime. A similar regularization can be performed in field theory. For the IR regularized string ground states we derive the exact one-loop…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Elias Kiritsis , Costas Kounnas

To compute the string one-loop correction to the Kahler potential of moduli fields of string compactifications in Einstein-frame, one must compute: the string one-loop correction to the Einstein-Hilbert action, the string one-loop…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-11-07 Manki Kim

We discuss the gauge coupling renormalization in orbifold field theories in which the 4-dimensional graviton and/or matter fields are quasi-localized in extra dimension to generate hierarchically different mass scales and/or Yukawa…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kiwoon Choi , Ian-Woo Kim

Exact superstring solutions are constructed in 4-D space-time, with positive curvature and non-trivial dilaton and antisymmetric tensor fields. The full spectrum of string excitations is derived as a function of moduli fields $T^{i}$ and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Elias Kiritsis , Costas Kounnas

An effective field theory approach is introduced to compute one-loop radiative corrections to the gauge couplings due to Kaluza-Klein states associated with a two-torus compactification. The results are compared with those of the string in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 D. M. Ghilencea , S. Groot Nibbelink

String theory one-loop threshold corrections are studied in a background field approach due to Kiritsis and Kounnas which uses space-time curvature as an infrared regulator. We review the conformal field theory aspects using the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Marc Chemtob

We analyze N=2 (perturbative and non-perturbative) corrections to the effective theory in type I orbifold models where a dual heterotic description is available. These corrections may play an important role in phenomenological scenarios.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. G. Camara , E. Dudas

One-loop corrections to the gauge coupling and the gauge kinetic function in certain classes of four-dimensional D-brane models are computed. It is described how to determine D-instanton corrections to the superpotential and the gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-18 Maximilian Schmidt-Sommerfeld

We investigate the field dependence of the gauge couplings of $N=1$ string vacua from the point of view of the low energy effective quantum field theory. We find that field-theoretical considerations severely constrain the form of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Vadim Kaplunovsky , Jan Louis

This manuscript concerns string one-loop corrections to the Kahler potential in 4d N=1 vacua of string theories, and it largely consists of two parts. In the first part, we compute the string one-loop correction to the dilaton kinetic term…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-07 Manki Kim

We study loop corrections to the universal dilaton supermultiplet for type IIA strings compactified on Calabi-Yau threefolds. We show that the corresponding quaternionic kinetic terms receive non-trivial one-loop contributions proportional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Ignatios Antoniadis , Ruben Minasian , Stefan Theisen , Pierre Vanhove

We discuss the complete set of one-loop triangle graphs involving the Yang-Mills gauge connection, the \Kahler\ connection and the $\sigma$-model coordinate connection in the effective field theory of $(2,2)$ symmetric $Z_N$ orbifolds. That…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Gabriel Lopes Cardoso , Burt A. Ovrut

Like grand unification of old, string unification predicts simple tree-level relations between the couplings of all unbroken gauge groups such as $SU(3)_C$ or $SU(2)_W\)$. I show here how to compute one-loop corrections to these relations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Vadim Kaplunovsky

We study the minimal supersymmetric standard model derived from $Z_N \times Z_M$ orbifold models. Moduli dependent threshold corrections of the gauge couplings are investigated to explain the measured values of the coupling constants. Also…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 T. Kobayashi
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