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相关论文: Relic Gravitational Waves from String Cosmology

200 篇论文

We discuss the gravitational wave background generated by primordial density perturbations evolving during the radiation era. At second-order in a perturbative expansion, density fluctuations produce gravitational waves. We calculate the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kishore N. Ananda , Chris Clarkson , David Wands

We discuss the detectability of gravitational waves with a time dependent mass contribution, by means of the stochastic gravitational wave observations. Such a mass term typically arises in the cosmological solutions of massive gravity…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-12-13 A. Emir Gumrukcuoglu , Sachiko Kuroyanagi , Chunshan Lin , Shinji Mukohyama , Norihiro Tanahashi

We compute the power spectrum of the stochastic gravitational wave background generated by cosmic string networks described by the Velocity-Dependent One-Scale (VOS) model, for a wide range of macroscopic and microscopic parameters. The VOS…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-08-09 L. Sousa , P. P. Avelino

We find the spectrum P(w)dw of the gravitational wave background produced in the early universe in string theory. We work in the framework of String Driven Cosmology, whose scale factors are computed with the low-energy effective string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. P. Infante , N. Sanchez

String theory counterparts to Einstein's gravity, cosmology and inflation are described. A very tight upper bound on the Cosmic Gravitational Radiation Background (CGRB) of standard inflation is shown to be evaded in string cosmology, while…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Veneziano

We estimate the signal-to-noise ratio for two gravitational detectors interacting with a stochastic background of massive scalar waves. We find that the present experimental level of sensitivity could be already enough to detect a signal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Gasperini

The direct detection of gravitational waves has provided new opportunities for studying the universe, but also new challenges, such as the detection and characterization of stochastic gravitational-wave backgrounds at different…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-17 Ciarán Conneely , Andrew H. Jaffe , Chiara M. F. Mingarelli

In this article we give a brief review of the fundamental physics that can be done with the future space-based gravitational wave detector LISA. This includes detection of gravitational wave bursts coming from cosmic strings, measuring a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-05-25 Stanislav Babak , Jonathan R. Gair , Antoine Petiteau , Alberto Sesana

The gravitational lensing by long, wiggly cosmic strings is shown to produce a large number of lensed images of a background source. In addition to pairs of images on either side of the string, a number of small images outline the string…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Andrew A. de Laix , Lawrence M. Krauss , Tanmay Vachaspati

We show that relic vector fields can significantly impact a spectrum of primordial gravitational waves in the post-inflationary era. We consider a triplet of U(1) fields in a homogeneous, isotropic configuration. The interaction between the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Avery J. Tishue , Robert R. Caldwell

We study the stochastic gravitational wave background sourced by a network of cosmic superstrings and demonstrate that incorporating higher-mass string species, beyond the fundamental string, is crucial for accurately modelling the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-17 Anastasios Avgoustidis , Edmund J. Copeland , Adam Moss , Juhan Raidal

We review the current observational status of string cosmology when confronted with experimental datasets. We begin by defining common observational parameters and discuss how they are determined for a given model. Then we review the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 David J. Mulryne , John Ward

As one of the primary detection targets for contemporary gravitational wave (GW) observatories, the stochastic gravitational wave background (SGWB) holds significant potential for enhancing our understanding of the early universe's…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-15 Jin Li , Meijin Li , Nan Yang , Li Wang , Hao Yu , Yingzhou Huang , Kai Lin , Zi-Chao Lin , Fangyu Li

The existence of scalar fields can be probed by observations of stochastic gravitational waves. Scalar fields mediate attractive forces, usually stronger than gravity, on the length scales shorter than their Compton wavelengths, which can…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-11 Marcos M. Flores , Alexander Kusenko , Misao Sasaki

We argue that the RSI model can provide a strong signature in gravitational waves. This signal is a relic stochastic background generated during the cosmological phase transition from an AdS-Schwarschild phase to the RS1 geometry that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Lisa Randall , Geraldine Servant

There is an extremely simple relationship between the spectrum of the gravitational wave background produced by a cosmological distribution of discrete gravitational wave sources, the total time-integrated energy spectrum of an individual…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. S. Phinney

A stochastic background of gravitational radiation from cosmological processes in the very early Universe is potentially detectable. We review the gravitational radiation which may arise from cosmological phase transitions, covering both…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Arthur Kosowsky , Andrew Mack , Tinatin Kahniashvili

Cosmic strings provide a radically different paradigm for the formation of structure to the prevailing inflationary one. They afford some extra technical complications: for example, the calculation of the power spectrum of matter and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mark Hindmarsh , Mairi Sakellariadou , Graham R. Vincent

We propose that there may be a substantial stochastic gravitational wave background from particle origin, mainly from the gravitational three-body decay of the inflaton. The emitted gravitons could constitute a sizable contribution to dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-30 Kazunori Nakayama , Yong Tang

In massive scalar-tensor gravity, core-collapse supernovae are strong sources of scalar-polarized gravitational waves. These can be detectable out to large distance. The dispersive nature of the propagation of waves in the massive scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-10 Roxana Rosca-Mead , Michalis Agathos , Christopher J. Moore , Ulrich Sperhake