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There are strong indications for neutrino masses and mixings in the data on solar neutrinos as well as in the observed deficit of muon neutrinos from the atmosphere. The COBE data and other analysis of the large scale structure in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. N. Mohapatra

Symmetry distills the simplicity of natural laws from the complexity of physical phenomena. The symmetry principle is of vital importance in various aspects of modern physics, including analyzing atomic spectra, determining fundamental…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-09-14 Congjun Wu

We show that a theory with conformal invariance, which is explicitly broken by small terms, provides a solution to the fine tuning problem of the cosmological constant. In the absence of the symmetry breaking terms, the cosmological…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-19 Pankaj Jain , Gopal Kashyap

We consider the modification of the formulas for black hole radiation, due to the self-gravitation of the radiation. This is done by truncating the coupled particle-hole system to a small set of modes, that are plausibly the most…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Per Kraus , Frank Wilczek

We outline a recently developed theory of impedance-matching, or reflectionless excitation of arbitrary finite photonic structures in any dimension. It describes the necessary and sufficient conditions for perfectly reflectionless…

光学 · 物理学 2020-10-07 A. Douglas Stone , William R. Sweeney , Chia Wei Hsu , Kabish Wisal , Zeyu Wang

Extrapolations from nuclei to neutron stars hinge on the symmetry term in nuclear binding formulas. The term describes reduction in the binding associated with neutron-proton (np) imbalance. Regrettably, binding formulas in the literature…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pawel Danielewicz

Recent neutrino oscillation results have evoked renewed interest in sterile neutrino oscillation models. This paper reviews the data from MiniBooNE and short-baseline reactor antineutrino experiments within the context of sterile neutrinos.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-10-18 G. Karagiorgi

Neutrino self-interaction with a larger ``Fermi constant'' is often resorted to for understanding various puzzles of our universe. We point out that a light, neutrinophilic scalar particle $\phi$ through radiative correction leads to an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-11 Yue Zhang

The phenomenological constraints on extra neutral gauge bosons at present and at future colliders are reviewed. Special attention is paid to the influence of radiative corrections, systematic errors, and kinematic cuts on the Z'…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-08 A. Leike

After a brief introduction to neutrino mass via the see-saw model I discuss neutrino mixing and oscillation, first in vacuum and then its matter enhancement. Then the solar and atmospheric neutrino oscillation data are briefly reviewed.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. P. Roy

Motivated by the recent Super-Kamiokande results on atmospheric neutrinos, we incorporate massive neutrinos, with large angle oscillation between the second and third generations, in a scenario with R-parity violating supersymmetry. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Biswarup Mukhopadhyaya , Sourov Roy , Francesco Vissani

Symmetries compatible with asymptotic flatness and admitting gravitational and electromagnetic radiation are studied by using the Bondi-Sachs-van der Burg formalism. It is shown that in axially symmetric electrovacuum spacetimes in which at…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Bicak , A. Pravdova

In Nuclear Physics numerous possibilities exist to investigate fundamental symmetries and interactions. In particular, the precise measurements of properties of fundamental fermions, searches for new interactions in $\beta$-decays, and…

核实验 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Klaus P. Jungmann

The theory for Bose-Einstein correlations in case of neutral gauge bosons in $pp$ collisions at high energies is presented. Based on quantum field theory at finite temperature the two-particle Bose-Einstein correlations of neutral gauge…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-04-17 G. A. Kozlov

We demonstrate that exact supersymmetry can emerge in a purely fermionic system. This "supersymmetry without bosons" is unveiled by constructing a novel boson-fermion Dyson mapping from a fermion space to a space comprised of collective…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 P Navratil , H B Geyer , J Dobaczewski

We investigate the structure attained by neutron star matter with proton to neutron ratios ranging from x=0.1 to 0.5, densities in the range of 0.02 fm-3 to 0.085 fm-3, and temperatures T<4 MeV. In particular we study the pasta shapes and…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Claudio O. Dorso , Guillermo A. Frank , Jorge A. Lopez

We study the motion of a test particle in a stationary, axially and reflection symmetric spacetime of a central compact object, as affected by interaction with a test radiation field of the same symmetries. Considering the radiation flux…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Donato Bini , Andrea Geralico , Robert T. Jantzen , Oldrich Semerák , Luigi Stella

A model of the optical light detected following the merger of two neutron stars reveals polarization to be a unique probe of the geometry of the kilonova explosion that accompanied the gravitational waves.

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-10-26 Douglas C. Leonard

Distributional fixed points of a Poisson shot noise transform (for nonnegative, nonincreasing response functions bounded by 1) are characterized. The tail behavior of fixed points is described. Typically they have either exponential moments…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Aleksander M. Iksanov , Zbigniew J. Jurek
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