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First and second order corrections for the scattering of different types of particles by a weak gravitational field, treated as an external field, are calculated. These computations indicate a violation of the Equivalence Principle: to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-01-15 Ricardo Paszko

The assumed universality of the equivalence principle suggests that a particle in a gravitational field has identical physics to one in an accelerated frame. Yet, energy considerations prohibit radiation from a static particle in a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-08-11 C. S. Unnikrishnan , George T. Gillies

It is shown that unlike Einstein's gravity quadratic gravity produces dispersive photon propagation. The energy-dependent contribution to the deflection of photons passing by the Sun is computed and subsequently the angle at which the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Antonio Accioly , Harold Blas

Present models describing the interaction of quantum Maxwell and gravitational fields predict a breakdown of Lorentz invariance and a non standard dispersion relation in the semiclassical approximation. Comparison with observational data…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Reinaldo J. Gleiser , Carlos N. Kozameh , Florencia Parisi

Modern formulations of equivalence principles provide the foundation for an efficient approach to understanding and organizing the structural features of gravitation field theories. Since theories' predictions reflect differences in their…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-12-07 Mark P. Haugan , C. Lämmerzahl

The apparent discrepancy between the bending of light predicted by the equivalence principle and its corresponding value in general relativity is resolved by evaluating the deflection of light with respect to a direction that is parallel…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Rafael Ferraro

The Equivalence Principle (EP) is at the heart of General Relativity (GR), tested in many aspects. It is often used to discuss qualitatively the influence of gravity on physical phenomena. But can this be made more precise? We compare clock…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-29 Peter C. Aichelburg

We have derived the relationship between the radial proper distance, h, and the polar angle, phi, for a light ray that is emitted and travels in the neighborhood of the Earth's surface. General relativity predicts that, even locally, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-09-25 Eduardo Díaz-Miguel

On the basis of the relativistic mass-energy concept we found that a proper mass of a test particle in a gravitational field depends on a potential energy, hence, a freely falling particle has a varying proper mass. Consequently, a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Anatoli Vankov

The principle of equivalence in gravitational physics and its mathematical base are reviewed. It is demonstrated how this principle can be realized in classical electrodynamis. In general, it is valid at any given single point or along a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bozhidar Z. Iliev

Effective field theories (EFT) are strongly constrained by fundamental principles such as unitarity, locality, causality, and Lorentz invariance. In this paper, we consider the EFT of photons (or other $U(1)$ gauge field) and compare…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Mariana Carrillo González , Claudia de Rham , Sumer Jaitly , Victor Pozsgay , Anna Tokareva

The photon model of light has been known for decades to be self-inconsistent and controversial theory with numerous intrinsic conflicts. This paper revises the model and explores its applicability for description of classical…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-06-16 Yuriy Akimov , Pavlo Rutkevych

Energy-dependent speeds of light have been considered an observable signature of quantum gravity effects. The two simplest dispersion relationships produce either linear or quadratic corrections, in particle energy, to the photon speed. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-08-06 Simon DeDeo , Chanda Prescod-Weinstein

In a previous paper, the authors with Ann Nelson proposed that the UV and IR applicability of effective quantum field theories should be constrained by requiring that strong gravitational effects are nowhere encountered in a theory's domain…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-03-09 Andrew G. Cohen , David B. Kaplan

The principle of equivalence postulating that an acceleration is indistinguishable from gravity by any experiment, is valid within families of particles having the same passive gravitational to inertial mass ratio $m_p/m_i$. Presently…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-04-06 Clovis Jacinto de Matos , Murat Özer , Grzegorz Lukasz Izworsk

We study the possibility of experimental testing the manifestations of equivalence principle in spin-gravity interactions. We reconsider the earlier experimental data and get the first experimental bound on anomalous gravitomagnetic moment.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. J. Silenko , O. V. Teryaev

In the presence of an electromagnetic (EM) field the space-time metrics are affected by the field potential. The principle of superposition, which usually rules EM fields, is no longer valid for the biggest fields and Maxwell's equations,…

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-12-27 Pierre Marx

We show that in the weak field limit the light deflection alone cannot distinguish between different $R + F[g(\square)R]$ models of gravity, where $F$ and $g$ are arbitrary functions. This does not imply, however, that in all these theories…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-03-09 Breno L. Giacchini , Ilya L. Shapiro

Gravitational scattering of the electromagnetic field from a heavy scalar field provides a fundamental testbed for understanding the deflection of light by massive bodies. In many approaches based on effective field theory, the calculation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-19 Yihan Ma , Ding-fang Zeng

We give precise details to support that observations of gravitational lensing at scales of individual, groups and clusters of galaxies can be understood in terms of non-Newtonian gravitational interactions with a relativistic structure…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-02 S. Mendoza , G. J. Olmo
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