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Analysing a 3+1 dimensional model with four-Fermi interactions, we show that topological $\BF$ terms (both abelian and non-abelian) can be induced radiatively by massive fermions at the one-loop level. It is further pointed out that a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 M. Leblanc , R. MacKenzie , P. K. Panigrahi , R. Ray

In cases of both abelian and nonabelian gauge groups, we study the Higgs mechanism in the topologically massive gauge theories in an arbitrary space-time dimension. We show that when the conventional Higgs potential coexists with a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Ichiro Oda

The interaction between the complex antisymmetric tensor matter field and a scalar field is constructed. We analyze the Higgs mechanism and show the generation of mass and topological terms by spontaneous symmetry breaking.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 L. Gonzaga Filho , M. S. Cunha , C. A. S. Almeida , R. R. Landim

In cases of both abelian and nonabelian gauge groups, we consider the Higgs mechanism in topologically massive gauge theories in an arbitrary space-time dimension. It is shown that the presence of a topological term makes it possible to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ichiro Oda

Mass generation of gauge fields can be universally described by topological couplings in gapped systems, such as the Abelian Higgs model in $(3+1)$ dimensions and the Maxwell-Chern-Simons theory in $(2+1)$ dimensions. These systems also…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-07-15 Naoki Yamamoto , Ryo Yokokura

Following a novel approach, all known basic mass generation mechanisms consistent with an exact abelian U(1) gauge symmetry are shown to be related through an intricate network of dualities whatever the spacetime dimension. This equivalence…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Bruno Bertrand , Jan Govaerts

While the finite-temperature effective potential in a gauge theory is a gauge-dependent quantity, in several instances a first-order phase transition can be triggered by gauge-independent terms. A particularly interesting case occurs when…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Carroll L. Wainwright , Stefano Profumo , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf

Consistent interactions that can be added to a free, Abelian gauge theory comprising a BF model and a finite set of massless real scalar fields are constructed from the deformation of the solution to the master equation based on specific…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-07-06 Constantin Bizdadea , Solange-Odile Saliu

We propose a new mechanism for symmetry breaking in which, apart from particle degrees of freedom, topological degrees of freedom also emerge. In this method, a decomposition for the fields of the Yang-Mills-Higgs theory is introduced and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-07-28 Ahmad Mohamadnejad

A spontaneously broken SU(2) theory is the simplest generalization of the Abelian Higgs model, containing three equally massive vector bosons and a single Higgs scalar. A strictly diagrammatic proof is presented of the tree-level unitarity…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-29 Jochem Kip , Ronald Kleiss

A Higgs mechanism for Abelian theories over non-trivial background flat connections is proposed. It is found that the mass generated for the spin 1 excitation is the same as the one obtained from the standard Higgs mechanism over trivial…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 A. De Castro , A. Restuccia

The non-abelian generalization of the Holdom model --{\it i.e.} a theory with two gauge fields coupled to the kinetic mixing term $g {tr}(F_{\mu \nu} (A) F_{\mu \nu} (B))$-- is considered. Contrarily to the abelian case, the group structure…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-05 J. Lopez-Sarrion , Paola Arias , J. Gamboa

We introduce gravity theories featuring spontaneously growing gauge fields where the growth is due to the Higgs mechanism. The underlying physics is inspired by the spontaneous scalarization phenomena in scalar-tensor theories. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-08 Fethi M Ramazanoğlu

This paper aims to resolve the incompatibility between two extant gauge-invariant accounts of the Abelian Higgs mechanism: the first account uses global gauge symmetry breaking, and the second eliminates spontaneous symmetry breaking…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2025-11-19 Silvester Borsboom , Sebastian De Haro

Vector theories with non-linear derivative self-interactions that break gauge symmetries have been shown to have interesting cosmological applications. In this paper we introduce a way to spontaneously break the gauge symmetry and construct…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-23 Matthew Hull , Kazuya Koyama , Gianmassimo Tasinato

We propose gauge-Higgs unification in fuzzy extra dimensions as a possible solution to the Higgs naturalness problem. In our approach, the fuzzy extra dimensions are created spontaneously as a vacuum solution of certain four-dimensional…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-11-18 Kazuyuki Furuuchi , Takeo Inami , Kazumi Okuyama

This paper explores the argument structure of the concept of spontaneous symmetry breaking in the electroweak gauge theory of the Standard Model: the so-called Higgs mechanism. As commonly understood, the Higgs argument is designed to…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-08-15 Holger Lyre

We present a new mechanism to generate large $A$-terms at tree-level in the MSSM through the use of superpotential operators. The mechanism trivially resolves the $A/m^2$ problem which plagues models with conventional, loop-induced…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-01-07 Aria Basirnia , Daniel Egana-Ugrinovic , Simon Knapen , David Shih

We derive the coupling to torsion of massive electroweak vector bosons generated by the Higgs mechanism.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hagen Kleinert

We show that genus-one fibrations lacking a global section fit naturally into the geometric moduli space of Weierstrass models. Elliptic fibrations with multiple sections (nontrivial Mordell-Weil rank), which give rise in F-theory to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-10-01 David R. Morrison , Washington Taylor
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