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Zero-point fluctuations in the background of a cosmic string provide an opportunity to study the effects of topology in quantum field theory. We use a scattering theory approach to compute quantum corrections to the energy density of a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-26 M. Koike , X. Laquidain , N. Graham

After a brief review of critical string theory in trivial backgrounds we begin with introduction to strings in non--trivial backgrounds and noncritical string theory. In particular, we relate the latter to critical string theory in a linear…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Arnaud Koetsier

We consider the loop space representation of multi-matrix models. Explaining the origin of a time variable through stochastic quantization we make contact with recent proposals of Ishibashi and Kawai. We demonstrate how collective field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 A. Jevicki , J. Rodrigues

The modeling of black holes is an important desideratum for any quantum theory of gravity. Not only is a classical black hole metric sought, but also agreement with the laws of black hole thermodynamics. In this paper, we describe how these…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2022-01-21 Nick Huggett , Keizo Matsubara

In this semi-technical review we discuss string theory (and all that goes by that name) as a framework for a quantum theory of gravity. This is a new paradigm in theoretical physics that goes beyond relativistic quantum field theory. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-05 Spenta R. Wadia

We study the non-critical string field theory with non-orientable string interactions by using the transfer matrix formalism in the dynamical triangulation. For any value of $c$ (total central charge of matter), we have constructed the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Yoshiyuki Watabiki

In this paper we study black hole interior solutions and cosmologies in different dimensions using tools from canonical gravity and nonsupersymmetric string quantum cosmology. We find that the quantum wave functions associated with these…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-09-27 Michael McGuigan

We consider modifications to general relativity due to non-local string effects by using perturbation theory about the 4-dimensional Schwarzschild black hole metric. In keeping with our interpretation in previous works of black holes as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Harms , Y. Leblanc

We review recent progress in our understanding of the physics of black holes. In particular, we discuss the ideas from string theory that explain the entropy of black holes from a counting of microstates of the hole, and the related…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sumit R. Das , Samir D. Mathur

We present a brief overview of 2-dim. string theory and its connection to the theory of non-relativistic fermions in one dimension. We emphasize (i) the role of $W_\infty$ algebra and (ii) the modelling of some aspects of 2-dim. black hole…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Spenta R. Wadia

Noncommutativity is an idea dating back to the early times of Quantum Mechanics and that string theory induced noncommutative (NC) geometry which provides an effective framework to study short distance spacetime dynamics. Also, string…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-08-02 Dharm Veer Singh , Md Sabir Ali , Sushant G. Ghosh

We discuss the interpertation of the $c=1$ matrix model as two-dimensional string theory in a dilaton-black hole background. The nonperturbative formulation of $c=1$ matrix model in terms of an integrable model of nonrelativistic fermions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Avinash Dhar

String theory provides an example of the kind of apparent inconsistency that the {\it Principle of Black Hole Complementarity\/} deals with. To a freely infalling observer a string falling through a black hole horizon appears to be a Planck…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-07 L. Susskind

We analyze the nature of space-time nonlocality in string theory. After giving a brief overview on the conjecture of the space-time uncertainty principle, a (semi-classical) reformulation of string quantum mechanics, in which the dynamics…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Tamiaki Yoneya

We give some examples in which neglecting the interactions between particles or truncating the description of a black hole to the spherically symmetric mode leads to unphysical results. The restoration of the interactions and higher angular…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 L. Susskind , J. Uglum

In recent years a statistical mechanics description of particles, fields and spacetime based on the concept of quantum open systems and the influence functional formalism has been introduced. It reproduces in full the established theory of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 B. L. Hu

We consider a thought experiment in which an energetic massless string probes a "stringhole" (a heavy string lying on the correspondence curve between strings and black holes) at large enough impact parameter for the regime to be under…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Gabriele Veneziano

We investigate noninertial effects on the scattering problem of a nonrelativistic particle in the cosmic string spacetime. By considering the nonrelativistic limit of the Dirac equation we are able to show, in the regime of small rotational…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-07-24 H. F. Mota , K. Bakke

We propose a new method which analyzes the dynamical triangulation from the viewpoint of the non-critical string field theory. By using the transfer matrix formalism, we construct the non-critical string field theory (including $c>1$ cases)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Yoshiyuki Watabiki

We make some observations regarding string/black hole correspondence with a view to understanding the nature of the quantum degrees of freedom of a black hole in string theory. In particular, we compare entropy change in analogous string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ramzi R. Khuri