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We derive conditions for the existence of four-dimensional \N=1 supersymmetric flux vacua of massive type IIA string theory with general supergravity fluxes turned on. For an SU(3) singlet Killing spinor, we show that such flux vacua exist…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Klaus Behrndt , Mirjam Cvetic

We examine the Hamiltonian structure of nonabelian N=2 superstrings models which are the supergroup manifold extensions of N=2 Green-Schwarz superstring. We find the Kac-Moody and Virasoro type superalgebras of the relevant constraints and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-12-14 A. P. Isaev , E. A. Ivanov

We investigate the connections between four-dimensional, N=2 M-theory vacua constructed as orbifolds of type II, heterotic, and type I strings. All these models have the same massless spectrum, which contains an equal number of vector…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Andrea Gregori , Costas Kounnas

A string in four dimensions is constructed by supplementing it with forty four Majorana fermions. The central charge is 26. The fermions are grouped in such a way that the resulting action is supersymmetric. The super-Virasoro algebra is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. B. Deo

Using a component formulation, we construct the supersymmetric action for a superparticle in a three-dimensional Newton-Cartan supergravity background and clarify its symmetries. Our construction proceeds by first constructing the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-09-10 Eric Bergshoeff , Joaquim Gomis , Marija Kovacevic , Lorena Parra , Jan Rosseel , Thomas Zojer

Off-shell formulations of supergravities allow one to add closed-form higher-derivative super-invariants that are separately supersymmetric to the usual lower-derivative actions. In this paper we study four-dimensional off-shell N=1…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-21 Hai-Shan Liu , Hong Lu , Yi Pang , C. N. Pope

We study the action of non-Abelian T-duality in the context of N=1 geometries with well understood field theory duals. In the conformal case this gives rise to a new solution that contains an AdS_5 X S^2 piece. In the case of non-conformal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Georgios Itsios , Carlos Nunez , Konstadinos Sfetsos , Daniel C. Thompson

We derive the torsion constraints and show the consistency of equations of motion of four-dimensional Type II supergravity in superspace, with Type II sigma model. This is achieved by coupling the four-dimensional compactified Type II…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Daniel L. Nedel

We consider a class of $2+D$ - dimensional string backgrounds with a target space metric having a covariantly constant null Killing vector and flat `transverse' part. The corresponding sigma models are invariant under $D$ abelian isometries…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 C. Klimcik , A. A. Tseytlin

We consider the supergravity backgrounds that correspond to supersymmetric Wilson line operators in the context of AdS/CFT correspondence. We study the gravitino and dilatino conditions of the IIB supergravity under the appropriate ansatz,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Satoshi Yamaguchi

The supersymmetric action of type IIA D=10 superstring in N=2a, D=10 supergravity background can be derived by double dimensional reduction of the action of supermembrane coupled to D=11 supergravity. We demonstrate that the background…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 A. A. Tseytlin

We use non-perturbative U-duality symmetries of type II strings to construct new vacuum solutions. In some ways this generalizes the F-theory vacuum constructions. We find the possibilities of new vacuum constructions are very limited.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Alok Kumar , Cumrun Vafa

We report on the construction of four-dimensional string vacua by considering general abelian and non-abelian bundles on an internal Calabi-Yau for both heterotic theories. The structure of the resulting gauge sector is extremely rich and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Timo Weigand

Recently, a non-relativistic off-shell formulation of three dimensional Newton-Cartan supergravity was proposed as the $c \rightarrow \infty$ limit of three dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ supergravity in arXiv:1505.02095. In the present paper…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Gino Knodel , Pedro Lisbao , James T. Liu

We discuss various aspects of rigid supersymmetry within minimal N=1 off-shell supergravity using the old and new minimal formulations both in Lorentzian and Euclidean signatures. In particular, we construct all rigid supersymmetry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 James T. Liu , Leopoldo A. Pando Zayas , Dori Reichmann

We construct a ``pseudo-supersymmetric" fermionic extension of the effective action of the bosonic string in arbitrary spacetime dimension D. The theory is invariant under pseudo-supersymmetry transformations up to the quadratic fermion…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 H. Lu , C. N. Pope , Zhao-Long Wang

Based on a simple adiabatic argument and by considering the heterotic string counterpart of certain symmetries of Type II superstrings such as $(-1)^{F_L}$ and orientation reversal, we construct orbifold candidates for dual pairs of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-07 Cumrun Vafa , Edward Witten

We analyze the gauging of Abelian isometries on the hypermultiplet scalar manifolds of N = 2 supergravity in four dimensions. This involves a study of symmetric special quaternionic-K\"ahler manifolds, building on the work of de Wit and Van…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Harold Erbin , Nick Halmagyi

In this dissertation we study hidden symmetries within the framework of string theory. There are two kinds of hidden symmetries investigated in this work: the first type is associated with dynamics of quantum fields and the second type is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-11-28 Yuri Chervonyi

We develop a formalism to construct supersymmetric backgrounds within the superspace formulation for five-dimensional (5D) conformal supergravity given in arXiv:0802.3953. Our approach is applicable to any off-shell formulation for 5D…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-10-08 Sergei M. Kuzenko , Joseph Novak , Gabriele Tartaglino-Mazzucchelli