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We consider the dilaton in the strong string coupling limit and elaborate on the original idea of Damour and Polyakov whereby the dilaton coupling to matter has a minimum with a vanishing value at finite field-value. Combining this type of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Philippe Brax , Carsten van de Bruck , Anne-Christine Davis , Douglas J. Shaw

We propose a dynamical scenario beyond the standard model, in which the radiative correction to the Higgs mass parameter is suppressed due to a large anomalous dimension induced through a conformal invariant coupling with an extra gauge…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Haruhiko Terao

We study conformal coupling of dark spinor fields to gravity and calculate the energy density and the pressure of the spinor in FRW spacetime. We consider the renormalizable potential of the spinor field. In the cases where the field is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Joohan Lee , Tae Hoon Lee , Phillial Oh

The conformal factor of the spacetime metric becomes dynamical due to the trace anomaly of matter fields. Its dynamics is described by an effective action which we quantize by canonical methods on the Einstein universe $R\times S^3$. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Ignatios Antoniadis , Pawel O. Mazur , Emil Mottola

The $f(R)$ theory of gravity can be expressed as a scalar tensor theory with a scalar degree of freedom $\phi$. By a conformal transformation, the action and its Gibbons-York-Hawking boundary term are written in the Einstein frame and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-11-27 Roger A. Hurtado , Robel Arenas

The spontaneous symmetry breaking for the massless scalar field naturally arises from the framework of the effective theory (the non-minimal coupling of gravity to a scalar field). A magic key ingredient is to add the large vacuum energy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-04-08 Suppanat Supanyo , Monsit Tanasittikosol , Sikarin Yoo-Kong , Lunchakorn Tannukij

We generalize the analytical expressions for the two-loop leading-log neutral Higgs boson masses and mixing angles to the case of general left- and right-handed soft supersymmetry breaking stop and sbottom masses and left--right mixing mass…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Carena , M. Quiros , C. E. M. Wagner

Extrapolating the Standard Model Higgs potential at high energies, we study the barrier between the electroweak and Planck scale minima. The barrier arises by taking the central values of the relevant experimental inputs, that is the strong…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-27 Isabella Masina , Mariano Quiros

A dilaton could be the dominant messenger between Standard Model fields and dark matter. The measured dark matter relic abundance relates the dark matter mass and spin to the conformal breaking scale. The dark matter-nucleon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-01-07 Yang Bai , Marcela Carena , Joseph Lykken

We discuss the application of the method of the gaugeless Hamiltonian reduction to general relativity. This method is based on explicit resolving the global part of the energy constraint and on identification of one of the metric components…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Pawlowski , V. N. Pervushin , V. I. Smirichinski

A non-perturbative effective model is derived for the Higgs sector of the standard model, described by a simple scalar theory. The renormalized couplings are determined by the derivatives of the Gaussian Effective Potential that are known…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-04 Fabio Siringo , Luca Marotta

Composite Higgs and neutral-naturalness models are popular scenarios in which the Higgs boson is a pseudo Nambu-Goldstone boson, and naturalness problem is addressed by composite top partners. Since the standard model effective field theory…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Hao-Lin Li , Ling-Xiao Xu , Jiang-Hao Yu , Shou-Hua Zhu

The scalar singlet model extends the Standard Model with the addition of a new gauge singlet scalar. We re-examine the limits on the new scalar from oblique parameter fits and from a global fit to precision electroweak observables and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Sally Dawson , Pier Paolo Giardino , Samuel Homiller

A genuine dilaton $\sigma$ allows scales to exist even in the limit of exact conformal invariance. In gauge theories, these may occur at an infrared fixed point (IRFP) $\alpha_{\text{IR}}$ through dimensional transmutation. These large…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-07-14 R. J. Crewther

We compute corrections to the Einstein field equations which are induced by the anomalous effective actions associated to the type A conformal anomaly, both for the (non-local) Riegert action, as well as for the local action with dilaton.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Hadi Godazgar , Krzysztof A. Meissner , Hermann Nicolai

We consider a coupling of dilaton gravity to the classically scale-invariant B-L extended standard model which has been recently proposed as a phenomenologically viable model realizing the Coleman-Weinberg mechanism of breakdown of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-04-03 Ichiro Oda

We elaborate on the structure of the graviton-gauge-gauge vertex in the electroweak theory, obtained by the insertion of the complete energy-momentum tensor ($T$) on 2-point functions of neutral gauge currents ($VV'$). The vertex defines…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Claudio Coriano , Luigi Delle Rose , Antonio Quintavalle , Mirko Serino

We construct renormalizable Standard Model extensions, valid up to the Planck scale, that give a composite Higgs from a new fundamental strong force acting on fermions and scalars. Yukawa interactions of these particles with Standard Model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Francesco Sannino , Alessandro Strumia , Andrea Tesi , Elena Vigiani

We compute the quantum gravitational contributions to the standard model effective potential and analyze their effects on the Higgs vacuum stability in the framework of effective field theory. Non-renormalizability of Einstein gravity…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-23 Florian Loebbert , Jan Plefka

A new method of deriving the Higgs Lagrangian from vector-like gauge theories is explored. After performing a supersymmetric extension of gauge theories we identify the auxiliary field associated with the "meson" superfield, in the low…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Noriaki Kitazawa , Francesco Sannino