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相关论文: Off-shell string physics

200 篇论文

It is argued that the complete S-matrix of string theory at tree level in a flat background can be obtained from a small set of target space properties, without recourse to the worldsheet description. The main non-standard inputs are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Rutger H. Boels , Tobias Hansen

We consider, in a string theory framework, physical processes of phenomenological interest in models with a low string scale. The amplitudes we study involve tree-level virtual gravitational exchange, divergent in a field-theoretical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 E. Dudas , J. Mourad

We discuss the fate of certain tachyonic closed string theories from two perspectives. In both cases our approach involves studying directly configurations with finite negative tree-level cosmological constant. Closed string analogues of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-07 Shamit Kachru , Jason Kumar , Eva Silverstein

We consider the off-shell momentum space Green's functions in closed superstring field theory. Recently in arXiv:1810.07197, the off-shell Green's functions -- after explicitly removing contributions of massless states -- have been shown to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Ritabrata Bhattacharya , Ratul Mahanta

In this note we present an explicit procedure for the regularization of tree level amplitudes involving discrete states, using open string field theory. We show that there is a natural correspondence between the discrete states and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Branko Urosevic

We consider scattering amplitudes in non-critical string theory of $N$ external states in the limit where the energy of all external states is large compared to the string tension. We argue that the amplitudes are naturally complex analytic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Kenichiro Aoki , Eric D'Hoker

Effective string theory describes the physics of long confining strings in theories, like Yang-Mills theory, where the mass gap $M_{gap}^2$ is of the same order as the string tension $T$. In $2+1$ dimensions, there is a class of confining…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-19 Ofer Aharony , Netanel Barel , Tal Sheaffer

An exact integral expression is found for the amplitude of a Bosonic string with ends separated by a fixed distance $R$ evolving over a time $T$ between arbitrary initial and final configurations. It is impossible to make a covariant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Peter Orland

It has been shown recently that by turning on a large noncommutativity parameter, the description of tachyon condensation in string theory can be drastically simplified. We reconsider these issues from the standpoint of string field theory,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Witten

We consider condensation of nearly marginal matter tachyons in closed string field theory and observe that upon restricting to a subspace of states not containing the ghost dilaton, the on-shell value of the action is proportional to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-31 Jaroslav Scheinpflug , Martin Schnabl

The relationship between on-shell tree level scattering amplitudes of open and closed strings, discovered some time ago by Kawai, Lewellen and Tye, is used at field theory level (at $O(\alpha'^3)$) to establish a link between the general…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 N. E. J. Bjerrum-Bohr

We show an explicit relation between an RG flow of a two-dimensional gravity and an on-shell tachyon condensation in the corresponding string theory, in the case when the string theory is supercritical. The shape of the tachyon potential in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Takao Suyama

We propose a new method which analyzes the dynamical triangulation from the viewpoint of the non-critical string field theory. By using the transfer matrix formalism, we construct the non-critical string field theory (including $c>1$ cases)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Yoshiyuki Watabiki

The boundary string field theory approach is used to evaluate the one-loop tachyon potential. We first discuss the boundary condition at the two boundaries on annulus diagram and then the exact form of corrected potentials at zero and high…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wung-Hong Huang

Motivated by a possible relativistic string description of hadrons we use a discretised light-cone quantisation and Lanczos algorithm to investigate the phase structure of phi^3 matrix field theory in the large N limit. In 1+1 dimensions we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 F. Antonuccio , S. Dalley

We present a generalization of the string's Polyakov action that describes a conformally invariant four dimensional brane. The new extended object is very different from the traditional D-branes of string theory, but, nevertheless, shares…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-06-15 Matteo Romoli , Omar Zanusso

This TASI lecture covers the material in hep-th/9205026. It reviewed the theory of effective strings, with particular emphasis on the manner in which Lorentz invariance is represented. The quantum properties of an example of an effective…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. D. Cohn , Vipul Periwal

Starting from string field theory for 2d gravity coupled to c=1 matter we analyze N-point off-shell tree amplitudes of discrete states. The amplitudes exhibit the pole structure and we use the oscillator representation to extract the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 I. Ya. Aref'eva , P. B. Medvedev , A. P. Zubarev

We calculate gauge instanton corrections to a class of higher derivative string effective couplings introduced in [1]. We work in Type I string theory compactified on K3xT2 and realise gauge instantons in terms of D5-branes wrapping the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Ignatios Antoniadis , Ioannis Florakis , Stefan Hohenegger , K. S. Narain , Ahmad Zein Assi

In the critical bosonic string theory, we explicitly evaluate the three point scattering amplitude at tree level, of a photon with two massive higher spins. The massive excitations belong to states of the form $A_{-r_1}^{s_1}…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-11-11 Diptarka Das , Santanu Mandal , Anurag Sarkar