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We analyze the spectrum of the exactly duality and gauge invariant higher-derivative double field theory. While this theory is based on a chiral CFT and does not correspond to a standard string theory, our analysis illuminates a number of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-20 Olaf Hohm , Usman Naseer , Barton Zwiebach

Superstring scattering from orientifold planes requires considering string amplitudes on world-sheets with crosscaps with the lowest order case (in string coupling constant) having the topology of the real projective plane. While amplitudes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-20 Andreas Bischof , Stephan Stieberger

In the OSp invariant closed string field theory, we construct the states corresponding to parallel D-branes that are located at different points in the space-time. Using these states, we evaluate annulus amplitudes. We show that the results…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yutaka Baba , Nobuyuki Ishibashi , Koichi Murakami

An overview is given of the way in which the unification program of particle physics has evolved into the proposal of superstring theory as a prime candidate for unifying quantum gravity with the other forces and particles of nature. A key…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 K. S. Stelle

We define string geometry: spaces of superstrings including the interactions, their topologies, charts, and metrics. Trajectories in asymptotic processes on a space of strings reproduce the right moduli space of the super Riemann surfaces…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Matsuo Sato

We study the soft behavior of string scattering amplitudes at three level with massless and massive external insertions, relying on different techniques to compute 4-points amplitudes respectively with open or closed strings.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-15 Massimo Bianchi , Andrea L. Guerrieri

It has been known for about thirty years that a scattering amplitude involving D0-branes and closed strings suffers from infrared divergences beyond tree level. These divergences arise because the conventional world-sheet approach cannot…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Ashoke Sen , Bogdan Stefański

The doubled formulation of string theory, which is T-duality covariant and enlarges spacetime with extra coordinates conjugate to winding number, is reformulated and its geometric and topological features examined. It is used to formulate…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C M Hull

The notion of a space-time uncertainty principle in string theory is clarified and further developed. The motivation and the derivation of the principle are first reviewed in a reasonably self-contained way. It is then shown that the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Tamiaki Yoneya

We compute meson scattering amplitudes using the holographic duality between confining gauge theories and string theory, in order to consider holographic corrections to the Veneziano amplitude and associated higher-point functions. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Adi Armoni , Edwin Ireson

Amplitudes $A_n$ in $d$-dimensional scalar field theory are generated, to all orders in the coupling constant and at $n$-point. The amplitudes are expressed as a series in the mass $m$ and coupling $\lambda$. The inputs are the classical…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gordon Chalmers

It is pointed out the ${\cal N}=4$ supersymmetric gauge theory used in the anti-de Sitter holographic correspondence is required to be modified. The SL(2,Z) completion of the theory is required to map the correlators to string theory…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gordon Chalmers

The field of scattering amplitudes plays a central role in elementary-particle physics. This includes various problems of broader interest for collider physics, gravitational physics, and fundamental principles underlying quantum field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-10-10 Zvi Bern , Jaroslav Trnka

We introduce a new two-dimensional string theory defined by coupling two copies of Liouville CFT with complex central charge $c=13\pm i \lambda$ on the worldsheet. This string theory defines a novel, consistent and controllable model of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-08-13 Scott Collier , Lorenz Eberhardt , Beatrix Mühlmann , Victor A. Rodriguez

In this paper we perform the calculation of the gravitational scattering amplitude for 4 massless scalars in quantum field theory and Type II superstring theory. We show that the results agree, providing an example of how gravity is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Jurgis Pasukonis

We compare the structure of the tree level scattering amplitudes in non-Abelian tensor gauge field theory and in open string theory with Chan-Paton charges. We limit ourselves considering only lower rank tensor fields in both theories. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 George Savvidy

We introduce a way to compute scattering amplitudes in quantum field theory including the effects of particle production and detection. Our amplitudes are manifestly causal, by which we mean that the source and detector are always linked by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-06-17 Robert Dickinson , Jeff Forshaw , Peter Millington , Brian Cox

We use Stirling number identities developed recently in number theory to show that ratios among high energy string scattering amplitudes in the fixed angle regime can be extracted from the Kummer function of the second kind. This result not…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-23 Jen-Chi Lee , Yi Yang , Sheng-Lan Ko

The genus-dependence of multi-loop superstring amplitudes is bounded at large orders in perturbation theory using the super-Schottky group parametrization of supermoduli space. Partial estimates of supermoduli space integrals suggest an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Simon Davis

There are at present two known string theories in $(2,2)$ dimensions. One of them is the well known $N=2$ string, and the other one is a more recently constructed $N=1$ spacetime supersymmetric string. They are both based on certain…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 H. Lu , C. N. Pope , E. Sezgin