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I discuss some issues of perturbative quantum gravity, namely of a theory of self-interacting massless spin-2 quantum gauge fields, the gravitons, on flat space-time, in the framework of causal perturbation theory. The central aspects of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nicola Grillo

The QCD-string model for baryons derived by Simonov and used for the calculation of baryon magnetic moments in a previous paper is extended to include also perturbative gluon and meson exchanges. The mass spectrum of the baryon multiplet is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 J. Weda , J. A. Tjon

This thesis examines the interaction of both bosonic and superstrings with various backgrounds with a view to understanding the interplay between tachyon condensation and world-sheet conformal invariance, and to understanding the overlap of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 M. Laidlaw

We evaluate in detail the string scattering amplitude to compute different interactions of two massless scalars, one tachyon and one closed string Ramond-Ramond field in type II super string theory. In particular we find two scalar field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-04-18 Ehsan Hatefi

Using the recently introduced recursion relations with covariant massive-massless shift, we study tree-level scattering amplitudes involving a pair of massive vector bosons and an arbitrary number of gluons in the massive spinor-helicity…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-08-24 Sourav Ballav , Arkajyoti Manna

We consider the covariant formulation of the kaon mixing in the context of the propagator method. It results important to check the possibility of a sizable effect in the vacuum regeneration of kaons. We discuss all those terms which may…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 D. Cocolicchio , M. Viggiano

String theories with two dimensional space-time target spaces are characterized by the existence of a ``ground ring'' of operators of spin $(0,0)$. By understanding this ring, one can understand the symmetries of the theory and illuminate…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-07 Edward Witten

In this work, we study the impact of quantum entanglement on the two-point correlation function and the associated primordial power spectrum of mean square vacuum fluctuation in a bipartite quantum field theoretic system. The field theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-06-08 Sayantan Choudhury , Sudhakar Panda

We consider quantum transition amplitudes, partition functions and observables for 3D spin foam models within $SU(2)$ quantum group deformation symmetry, where the deformation parameter is a complex fifth root of unity. By considering…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-13 Marcelo Amaral , Raymond Aschheim , Klee Irwin

We investigate aspects of quantum cosmology in relation to string cosmology systems that are described in terms of the Dirac-Born-Infeld action. Using the Silverstein-Tong model, we analyze the Wheeler-DeWitt equation for the rolling scalar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Anastasios Psinas

The uncertainty relation, as one of the fundamental principles of quantum physics, captures the incompatibility of noncommuting observables in the preparation of quantum states. In this work, we derive two strong and universal uncertainty…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-10 Zhi-Xin Chen , Hui Wang , Jun-Li Li , Qiu-Cheng Song , Cong-Feng Qiao

We investigate an effective torsion curvature in a second order formalism underlying a two form world-volume dynamics in a $D_5$-brane. In particular, we consider the two form in presence of a background (open string) metric in a $U(1)$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Richa Kapoor , Supriya Kar , Deobrat Singh

Following~\cite{Arkani-Hamed:2017thz}, we derive a recursion relation by applying a one-parameter deformation of kinematic variables for tree-level scattering amplitudes in bi-adjoint $\phi^3$ theory. The recursion relies on properties of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-28 Song He , Qinglin Yang

Type I string theory provides eight classes of unstable D-brane systems. We determine the gauge group and tachyon spectrum for each one, and thereby describe the gauge symmetry breaking pattern in the low-energy world-volume field theory.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 O. Bergman

We compute the one-loop partition function for quadratic tachyon background in open string theory. Both closed and open string representations are developed. Using these representations we study the one-loop divergences in the partition…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Bardakci , A. Konechny

Measuring bipartite fluctuations of a conserved charge, such as the particle number, is a powerful approach to understanding quantum systems. When the measured region has sharp corners, the bipartite fluctuation receives an additional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-01-14 Pok Man Tam , Jonah Herzog-Arbeitman , Jiabin Yu

The naive low energy effective action of the tachyon and the U(1) gauge field obtained from string field theory does not correspond to the world volume action of unstable branes in bosonic string theory. We show that there exists a field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Justin R. David

We demonstrate that all tree-level string theory amplitudes can be computed using the BCFW recursion relations. Our proof utilizes the pomeron vertex operator introduced by Brower, Polchinski, Strassler, and Tan. Surprisingly, we find that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Clifford Cheung , Donal O'Connell , Brian Wecht

We generalize the geometric structures generated by Witten's ground ring. It is shown that these generalized structures involve in a natural way some geometric constructions from Self-dual gravity [1,12]. The formal twistor construction on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-10-11 H. Garcia-Compean , J. F. Plebanski , M. Przanowski

We show that the generator of field mixing transformations in Quantum Field Theory induces a non trivial structure in the vacuum which turns out to be a coherent state, both for bosons and for fermions, although with a different condensate…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Alfinito , M. Blasone , A. Iorio , G. Vitiello