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相关论文: Cosmological Perturbations in Non-Commutative Infl…

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Inflation may have been driven by a component which violated the Null-Energy Condition, thereby leading to {\it super inflation}. We provide the formalism to study cosmological perturbations when such a component is described by a scalar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-09-21 Marco Baldi , Fabio Finelli , Sabino Matarrese

The very basics of cosmological inflation are discussed. We derive the equations of motion for the inflaton field, introduce the slow-roll parameters, and present the computation of the inflationary perturbations and their connection to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-01-31 K. Enqvist

We discuss the additional perturbation introduced during inflation by quantum stress tensor fluctuations of a conformally invariant field such as the photon. We consider both a kinematical model, which deals only with the expansion…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-08-15 L. H. Ford , S. P. Miao , Kin-Wang Ng , R. P. Woodard , Chun-Hsien Wu

We present a new inflation model, known as noncommutative decrumpling inflation, in which space has noncommutative geometry with time variability of the number of spatial dimensions. Within the framework of noncommutative decrumpling…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Forough Nasseri , S. A. Alavi

We compute the spectrum of scalar and tensor metric perturbations generated, as amplified vacuum fluctuations, during an epoch of dilaton-driven inflation of the type occurring naturally in string cosmology. In the tensor case the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 R. Brustein , M. Gasperini , M. Giovannini , V. F. Mukhanov , G. Veneziano

We study the evolution of quantum fluctuations of a scalar field which is coupled to the geometry, in an exponentially expanding universe. We derive an expression for the spectrum of intrinsic perturbations, and it is shown that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Jelle Boersma

We calculate the power spectrum of vacuum fluctuations of a generic scalar field in a quantum cosmological setting that is manifestly singularity-free. The power spectrum is given in terms of the usual scale invariant spectrum plus scale…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Hofmann , O. Winkler

Following an elegant approach that merge the effects of the stringy spacetime uncertainty relation into primordial perturbations suggested by Brandenberger and Ho, we show the mode equation up to the first order of non-commutative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Dao-jun Liu , Xin-zhou Li

The accelerated expansion of space during the period of cosmological inflation leads to trans-Planckian issues which need to be addressed. Most importantly, the physical wavelength of fluctuations which are studied at the present time by…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Robert Brandenberger , Jerome Martin

For a certain type of modified dispersion relations, the vacuum quantum state for very short wavelength cosmological perturbations is scale-invariant and it has been suggested that this may be the source of the scale-invariance observed in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-02-28 Stefano Bianco , Victor Nicolai Friedhoff , Edward Wilson-Ewing

We study thermally induced density perturbations during inflation. This scenario is characterized by two thermodynamical conditions: (1) The primordial perturbations originate in the epoch when the inflationary universe contains a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Wolung Lee , Li-Zhi Fang

We propose a variation of spacetime noncommutative field theory to realize the stringy spacetime uncertainty relation without breaking any of the global symmetries of the homogeneous isotropic universe. We study the spectrum of metric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Robert Brandenberger , Pei-Ming Ho

The theory of cosmological perturbations is the main tool which connects theories of the early universe (based on new fundamental physics such as string theory) with cosmological observations. In these lectures, I will provide an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Robert H. Brandenberger

An alternative inflationary model is proposed predicated upon a consideration of the form of the uncertainty principle in a curved background spacetime. An argument is presented suggesting a possible curvature dependence in the correct…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-05-12 Paul J. Camp , John L. Safko

Informed by a quantum information perspective, we interpret cosmological expansion of space as growing entanglement between underlying degrees of freedom. In particular, we focus on inflationary cosmology, which, while being a successful…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-09-10 Ashmeet Singh , Olivier Doré

Inflationary cosmology provides a natural mechanism for the generation of primordial perturbations which seed the formation of observed cosmic structure and lead to specific signals of anisotropy in the cosmic microwave background…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Salman Habib , Andreas Heinen , Katrin Heitmann , Gerard Jungman

We investigate the inflationary expansion of the universe induced by higher curvature corrections in M-theory. The inflationary evolution of the geometry is discussed in ref.[1], thus we succeed to analyse metric perturbations around the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-09-15 Kazuho Hiraga , Yoshifumi Hyakutake

Since inflationary perturbations must generically couple to all degrees of freedom present in the early Universe, it is more realistic to view these fluctuations as an open quantum system interacting with an environment. Then, on very…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-10 Jerome Martin , Vincent Vennin

We briefly discuss some possible cosmological implications of noncommutative geometry. While the noncommutativity we consider does not affect gravity, it can play an important role in the dynamics of other fields that are present in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Chong-Sun Chu , Brian R. Greene , Gary Shiu

We study how the initial inhomogeneities of the spatial curvature affect the onset of inflation in the closed universe. We consider a cosmological model which contains a radiation and a cosmological constant. In order to treat the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 O. Iguchi , H. Ishihara , J. Soda