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We classify compactification lattices for supersymmetric Z2 times Z2 orbifolds. These lattices include factorisable as well as non-factorisable six-tori. Different models lead to different numbers of fixed points/tori. A lower bound on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Stefan Forste , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Hiroshi Ohki , Kei-jiro Takahashi

Z_NxZ_M orbifold models admit the introduction of a discrete torsion phase. We find that models with discrete torsion have an alternative description in terms of torsionless models. More specifically, discrete torsion can be 'gauged away'…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Felix Ploger , Saul Ramos-Sanchez , Michael Ratz , Patrick K. S. Vaudrevange

We discuss heterotic strings on Z_2 x Z_2 orbifolds of non factorisable six-tori. Although the number of fixed tori is reduced as compared to the factorisable case, Wilson lines are still needed for the construction of three generation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Alon E. Faraggi , Stefan Forste , Cristina Timirgaziu

We discuss compact four-dimensional Z_N x Z_M type IIB orientifolds. We take a systematic approach to classify the possible models and construct them explicitely. The supersymmetric orientifolds of this type have already been constructed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Matthias Klein , Raul Rabadan

We revisit the problem of constructing type IIA orientifolds on T^6/(Z2 x Z2) which admit (non)-factorisable lattices. More concretely, we consider a (Z2 x Z2') orientifold with torsion, where D6-branes wrap rigid 3-cycles. We derive the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Stefan Forste , Ivonne Zavala

We study heterotic asymmetric orbifold models. By utilizing the lattice engineering technique, we classify (22,6)-dimensional Narain lattices with right-moving non-Abelian group factors which can be starting points for Z3 asymmetric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Florian Beye , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Shogo Kuwakino

We discuss some Z_N^L x Z_N^R orbifold compactifications of the type IIB superstring to D= 4,6 dimensions and their type I descendants. Although the Z_N^L x Z_N^R generators act asymmetrically on the chiral string modes, they result into…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Massimo Bianchi , Jose' F. Morales , Gianfranco Pradisi

We consider compact four-dimensional ${\bf Z_N}\times {\bf Z_M}$ type IIB orientifolds, for certain values of $N$ and $M$. We allow the additional feature of discrete torsion and discuss the modification of the consistency conditions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Robert L Karp , F. Paul Esposito , Louis Witten

We develop a formalism that allows a complete classification of four-dimensional Z2XZ2 heterotic string models. Three generation models in a sub-class of these compactifications are related to the existence of three twisted sectors in Z2XZ2…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. E. Faraggi , C. Kounnas , S. E. M. Nooij , J. Rizos

We investigate Type II orientifolds on non-factorizable torus with and without its oribifolding. We explicitly calculate the Ramond-Ramond tadpole from string one-loop amplitudes, and confirm that the consistent number of orientifold planes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Tetsuji Kimura , Mitsuhisa Ohta , Kei-Jiro Takahashi

New heterotic torsional geometries are constructed as orbifolds of T^2 bundles over K3. The discrete symmetries considered can be freely-acting or have fixed points and/or fixed curves. We give explicit constructions when the base K3 is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-02-10 Melanie Becker , Li-Sheng Tseng , Shing-Tung Yau

We classify orbifolds obtained by taking the quotient of a three tori by abelian extensions of Z/n x Z/n automorphisms, where each torus has a multiplicative Z/n action (n=3,4 or 6). This 'completes' the classification of orbifolds of the…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-07-15 Jimmy Dillies

We provide a complete classification of six-dimensional symmetric toroidal orbifolds which yield N>=1 supersymmetry in 4D for the heterotic string. Our strategy is based on a classification of crystallographic space groups in six…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-10-19 Maximilian Fischer , Michael Ratz , Jesus Torrado , Patrick K. S. Vaudrevange

We identify the untwisted moduli of heterotic orbifold compactifications for the case, when the gauge twist is realized by a rotation. The Wilson lines are found to have both continuous and discrete parts. For the case of the standard Z(3)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Thomas Mohaupt

We propose a geometrical interpretation for the discrete torsion appearing in the algebraic formulation of quotients of WZW models by discrete abelian subgroups. Part of the discrete torsion corresponds to the choice of action of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Pedro Bordalo

Heterotic toriodal Z2xZ2 orbifolds may possess discrete torsion between the two defining orbifold twists in the form of additional cocycle factors in their one-loop partition functions. Using Gauged Linear Sigma Models (GLSMs) the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-07-12 Stefan Groot Nibbelink

We construct Type IIA orientifolds for general supersymmetric Z_N orbifolds. In particular, we provide the methods to deal with the non-factorisable six-dimensional tori for the cases Z7, Z8, Z8', Z12 and Z12'. As an application of these…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ralph Blumenhagen , Joseph P. Conlon , Kerim Suruliz

We extend the promising heterotic string searches for MSSM-like models to Z_8 orbifolds. There exist five inequivalent Z_8 toroidal orbifolds distinguished by two types of twists that act on five different torus lattices; one of which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-12-05 Stefan Groot Nibbelink , Orestis Loukas

By studying the action of the Weyl group of a simple Lie algebra on its root lattice, we construct torsion free subgroups of small and explicitly determined index in a large infinite class of Coxeter groups. One spin-off is the construction…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-11-09 Brent Everitt , Robert B. Howlett

We give normal forms of determinantal representations of a smooth projective plane cubic in terms of Moore matrices. Building on this, we exhibit matrix factorizations for all indecomposable vector bundles of rank 2 and degree 0 without…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-11-18 Ragnar-Olaf Buchweitz , Alexander Pavlov
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