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相关论文: Comments on Quantum Effects in Supergravity Theori…

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We consider supersymmetry breaking models with a purely constant superpotential in supergravity. The supersymmetry breaking is induced for the vanishing cosmological constant. As a hidden mediation sector of supersymmetry breaking, it…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-09 K. -I. Izawa , T. Kugo , T. T. Yanagida

We present a new, simple supersymmetry breaking model with direct gauge mediation. Supersymmetry breaking sector is based on the model with an Affine quantum moduli space. The model has no gauge messengers and no light scalars charged under…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Nobuhito Maru

We derive formula of soft supersymmetry breaking scalar masses from 4-dimensional string models within a more generic framework. We consider effects of extra gauge symmetry breakings including an anomalous $U(1)$ breaking through flat…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Yoshiharu Kawamura , Tatsuo Kobayashi

We consider non-renormalizable interaction term as a perturbation of the neutrino mass matrix. We assume that the neutrino masses and mixing arise through physics at a scale intermediate between Planck scale and the electroweak breaking…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-07 Bipin Singh Koranga

We construct realistic supergravity models where supersymmetry breaking arises from the $D$-terms of an anomalous $U(1)$ gauge symmetry broken at the Planck scale. The model has the attractive feature that the gaugino masses, the $A$ and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 R. N. Mohapatra , Antonio Riotto

Two of us (CM and VV) recently showed how the quantum character of a physical system, in particular the gravitational field, can in principle be witnessed without directly measuring observables of that system, solely by its ability to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-29 C. Marletto , V. Vedral , D. Deutsch

In grand unified theories with large numbers of fields, renormalization effects significantly modify the scale at which quantum gravity becomes strong. This in turn can modify the boundary conditions for coupling constant unification, if…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-02-02 Xavier Calmet , Stephen D. H. Hsu , David Reeb

We discuss two independent issues about the baryon asymmetry of the universe. First, assuming that it is generated by an unspecified source at high temperatures, we study the effects of non-perturbative $SU(2)_W$ dynamics above the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Luis E. Ibanez , Fernando Quevedo

We study in detail the particle spectrum in anomaly mediated supersymmetry breaking models in which supersymmetry breaking terms are induced by the super-Weyl anomaly. We investigate the minimal anomaly mediated supersymmetry breaking…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 K. Huitu , J. Laamanen , P. N. Pandita

The Galilei group has been taken as the fundamental symmetry for 'nonrelativistic' physics, quantum or classical. Our fully group theoretical formulation approach to the quantum theory asks for some adjustments. We present a sketch of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-17 Otto C. W. Kong

We present a general phenomenological framework for dialing between gravity mediation, gauge mediation, and anomaly mediation. The approach is motivated from recent developments in moduli stabilization, which suggest that gravity mediated…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Lisa L. Everett , Ian-Woo Kim , Peter Ouyang , Kathryn M. Zurek

We discuss spontaneous supersymmetry (SUSY) breaking in a model with an anomalous $U(1)_A$ symmetry. In this model, the size of the each term in the superpotential is controlled by the $U(1)_A$ charge assignment and SUSY is spontaneously…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-03-21 Nobuhiro Maekawa , Yuji Omura , Yoshihiro Shigekami , Manabu Yoshida

We discuss the quantization of theories which are formulated using compensating fields. In particular, we discuss the relation between the components formulation and the superspace formulation of supergravity theories. The requirement that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Yigal Shamir

We consider the gravity-mediated SUSY breaking within the effective theory of six-dimensional brane-world supergravity. We construct the supersymmetric bulk-brane action by Noether method and find the nontrivial moduli coupling of the brane…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Hyun Min Lee

General formulae for the soft SUSY breaking terms, valid in any SUGRA context, were derived in the mid-nineties. Since SUSY is not expected to have quantum anomalies, they should be valid in the quantum theory and be RG invariant down to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 S. P. de Alwis

We extend the anomaly mediation mechanism by including the effect due to K{\" a}hler anomaly. We give a general method analyzing the soft breaking terms in MSSM by introducing a set of parameters. One of the parameters describes the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Koske Nishihara

The interaction of (linearized) gravitation with matter is studied in the causal approach up to the second order of perturbation theory. We consider the generic case and prove that gravitation is universal in the sense that the existence of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-01-27 D. R. Grigore

We derive an effective dynamics for scalar cosmological perturbations from quantum gravity, in the framework of group field theory (GFT) condensate cosmology. The emergent spacetime picture is obtained from the mean field hydrodynamic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-07-19 Luca Marchetti , Daniele Oriti

These lectures provide a simple introduction to supersymmetry breaking. After presenting the basics of the subject and illustrating them in tree-level examples, we discuss dynamical supersymmetry breaking, emphasizing the role of holomorphy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yael Shadmi

Gravitinos and hidden sector fields often cause a cosmological disaster in supersymmetric models. We find that a model with gravitational gauge mediation solves such a problem quite naturally. The mu-problem is also absent in the model.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Masahiro Ibe , Ryuichiro Kitano