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We show how to construct consistent braneworld models which exhibit late time acceleration. Unlike self-acceleration, which has a de Sitter vacuum state, our models have the standard Minkowski vacuum and accelerate only in the presence of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-04-17 Christos Charmousis , Ruth Gregory , Antonio Padilla

Braneworld models with induced gravity have the potential to replace dark energy as the explanation for the current accelerating expansion of the Universe. The original model of Dvali, Gabadadze and Porrati (DGP) demonstrated the existence…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Marcela Carena , Joseph Lykken , Minjoon Park , Jose Santiago

We study the spectrum of gravitational perturbations about a vacuum de Sitter brane with the induced 4D Einstein-Hilbert term, in a 5D Minkowski spacetime (DGP model). We consider solutions that include a self-accelerating univese, where…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Kazuya Koyama

The DGP brane world model allows us to get the observed late time acceleration via modified gravity, without the need for a ``dark energy'' field. This can then be generalised by the inclusion of high energy terms, in the form of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Richard A. Brown

We discuss whether or not bigravity theory can be embedded into the braneworld setup. As a candidate, we consider Dvali-Gabadadze-Porrati two-brane model with the Goldberger-Wise radion stabilization. We will show that we can construct a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Yasuho Yamashita , Takahiro Tanaka

We show that brane induced gravity can be realized as a low energy effective theory of brane worlds with asymmetric warped compactification. A self-accelerating universe without cosmological constant on the brane can be realized in a model…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Kazuya Koyama , Kayoko Koyama

We analyze the weak gravity in the braneworld model proposed by Dvali-Gabadadze-Porrati, in which the unperturbed background spacetime is given by five dimensional Minkowski bulk with a brane which has the induced Einstein Hilbert term.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Takahiro Tanaka

The braneworld model of Dvali-Gabadadze-Porrati realizes the self-accelerating universe. However, it is known that this cosmological solution contains a spin-2 ghost. We study the possibility of avoiding the appearance of the ghost by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Keisuke Izumi , Kazuya Koyama , Takahiro Tanaka

We describe the late-time acceleration of the Universe within the paradigm of the brane-world scenario. More precisely, we show how a phantom-like behaviour or a crossing of the cosmological constant line can be achieved safely in a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Mariam Bouhmadi-López

We review recent attempts to address the cosmological constant problem and the late-time acceleration of the Universe based on braneworld models. In braneworld models, the way in which the vacuum energy gravitates in the 4D spacetime is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Kazuya Koyama

We review recent progress of modified gravity models of dark energy--based on f(R) gravity, scalar-tensor theories, braneworld gravity, Galileon gravity, and other theories. In f(R) gravity and Brans-Dicke theory it is possible to design…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-02-01 Shinji Tsujikawa

"Brane Induced Gravity" is regarded as a promising framework for addressing the cosmological constant problem, but it also suffers from a ghost instability for parameter values that make it phenomenologically viable. We carry out a detailed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-27 S. F. Hassan , Stefan Hofmann , Mikael von Strauss

We perform cosmological N-body simulations of the Dvali-Gabadadze-Porrati braneworld model, by solving the full non-linear equations of motion for the scalar degree of freedom in this model, the brane bending mode. While coupling…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-05-28 Fabian Schmidt

A Randall-Sundrum-like braneworld scenario is constructed in a 5D extension of the Lorentz-violating massive gravity. The gauge hierarchy problem is solved in current model. The linear perturbations are calculated, and it is found that the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-10-09 Ke Yang , Shi-Fa Guo , Bao-Min Gu

In brane world scenarios with a bulk scalar field between two branes it is known that 4-dimensional Einstein gravity is restored at low energies on either brane. By using a gauge-invariant gravitational and scalar perturbation formalism we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Shinji Mukohyama

Motivated by the ghost condensate model, we study the Randall-Sundrum (RS) brane-world with an arbitrary function of the higher derivative kinetic terms, $\mathcal{P}(X)$, where $X=-(\nabla \phi)^{2}$. The five-dimensional Einstein…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robert B. Mann , John J. Oh

The self-accelerating universe realizes the accelerated expansion of the universe at late times by large-distance modification of general relativity without a cosmological constant. The Dvali-Gabadadze-Porrati (DGP) braneworld model…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kazuya Koyama

We study the phantom-like behavior of a DGP-inspired braneworld scenario where curvature correction on the brane is taken into account. We include a possible modification of the induced gravity on the brane by incorporating higher order…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-30 Kourosh Nozari , T. Azizi , M. R. Setare

The recent discovery of a ghost-free, non-linear extension of the Fierz-Pauli theory of massive gravity, and its bigravity formulation, introduced new possibilities of interpreting cosmological observations, in particular, the apparent…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-02-03 Yashar Akrami , Tomi S. Koivisto , Marit Sandstad

We consider a single 3-brane sitting in between two different five dimensional spacetimes. On each side of the brane, the bulk is a solution to Gauss-Bonnet gravity, although the bare cosmological constant, funda mental Planck scale, and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Antonio Padilla
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