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Due to the difficulties of finding superconformal Lagrangian theories for multiple M2-branes, we will in this paper instead focus on the field equations. By relaxing the requirement of a Lagrangian formulation we can explore the possibility…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-12-04 Ulf Gran , Bengt E. W. Nilsson , Christoffer Petersson

BPS saturated p-branes play an important role in recent progress in understanding superstring theory and M theory. One approach to understanding the dynamics of p-branes is to formulate an effective (p+1)-dimensional world-volume theory.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John H. Schwarz

We present a covariant and gauge invariant formalism suited to the study of second-order effects associated with higher order tensor perturbations. The analytical method we have developed enables us to characterize pure second-order tensor…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-04-04 Bob Osano

We define a notion of astrongly homotopy BV algebra and apply it to deformation theory problems. Formality conjectures for Hochschild and cyclic chains are formulated. We prove some partial results supporting these conjectures.

K理论与同调 · 数学 2007-05-23 Dmitri Tamarkin , Boris Tsygan

We consider M-theory in the presence of M parallel M5-branes probing a transverse A_{N-1} singularity. This leads to a superconformal theory with (1,0) supersymmetry in six dimensions. We compute the supersymmetric partition function of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Babak Haghighat , Can Kozcaz , Guglielmo Lockhart , Cumrun Vafa

The purpose of this thesis is to explore the properties of multiple coincident M2- and M5-branes. We begin with a review of the BLG and ABJM models of multiple M2-branes and our focus will be on their formulation in terms of 3-algebras. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-11-30 Paul Richmond

We study an orientifold of the solitonic fivebrane of type II string theory. The consideration is restricted to a space-time domain which can be described by an exact conformal field theory. There are no IR divergent contributions to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Stefan Forste , Debashis Ghoshal , Sudhakar Panda

We review our recent discussion of fivebrane central terms that appear in the space-time superalgebra in D=10 provided that the space-time supercharges are taken in non-canonical pictures. We correct the mistake contained in the original…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Dimitri Polyakov

We review M-theory description of 4d N=2 SQCD. Configurations of M-theory fivebranes relevant to describe the moduli spaces of the Coulomb and Higgs branches are studied using the Taub-NUT geometry. Minimal area membranes related with the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Nakatsu

We study two aspects of M5-branes in N=6 U(N)xU(N) Chern-Simons gauge theory. We first examine multiple M2-branes ending on a M5-brane. We study Basu-Harvey type cubic equations, fuzzy funnel configurations, and derive the M5-brane tension…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kentaro Hanaki , Hai Lin

We investigate behavior of brane backgrounds under poly-vector deformations in Type IIB and D=11 supergravities. We find that the standard bi-vector deformations add dissolved F1 string charge to a Dp-brane background, quadri-vector…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Sergei Barakin , Kirill Gubarev , Edvard T. Musaev

While M- and F-theory compactifications describe a much larger class of vacua than perturbative string compactifications, they typically need singularities to generate non-abelian gauge fields and charged matter. The physical explanation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-10-10 R. Donagi , M. Wijnholt

We study a deformation of N=4 Super-Yang-Mills theory by a dimension-5 vector operator. There is a simple nonlocal "dipole" field-theory that realizes this deformation. We present evidence that this theory is realized in the setting of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 K. Dasgupta , O. J. Ganor , G. Rajesh

This paper investigates M-brane quantum geometry (and its representation by equations involving the 3-bracket) by looking at the compactification of an M-brane system to a D-brane system. Particularly of interest is the system where…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-06-29 Josie Huddleston

We consider Type IIB superstring theory with the addition of n 9-branes and n anti-9-branes (and no orientifolds). The result is a ten-dimensional chiral theory of open and closed oriented strings with gauge group U(n) \times U(n). There…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Mark Srednicki

We show how the topological string partition function, which is known to capture the degeneracies of a gas of BPS spinning M2-branes in M-theory compactified to 5 dimensions, is related to a 4-dimensional D-brane system that consists of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robbert Dijkgraaf , Cumrun Vafa , Erik Verlinde

Two different mechanisms exist in non-perturbative String / M- theory for enhanced SU(N) (SO(2N)) gauge symmetries. It can appear in type IIA string theory or M-theory near an $A_{N-1}$ (D_N) type singularity where membrnes wrapped around…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-04 Ashoke Sen

We review the BV formalism in the context of $0$-dimensional gauge theories. For a gauge theory $(X_{0}, S_{0})$ with an affine configuration space $X_{0}$, we describe an algorithm to construct a corresponding extended theory $(\tilde{X},…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-09-12 Roberta A. Iseppi

We consider the realization of four-dimensional theories with N = 2 supersymmetry as M-theory configurations including a five-brane. Our emphasis is on the spectrum of massive states, that are realized as two-branes ending on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Mans Henningson , Piljin Yi

The moduli space of vacua for the confining phase of N=1 $SO(N_c)$ supersymmetric gauge theories in four dimensions is analyzed by studying the M theory fivebrane. The type IIA brane configuration consists of a single NS5 brane, multiple…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Changhyun Ahn , Kyungho Oh , Radu Tatar