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相关论文: String Cosmology of the D-brane Universe

200 篇论文

The D-brane world is an idea that we are living on the D-brane imbedded in a 10- or 11-dimensional spacetime of string theories, aiming at the construction of realistic models from string theories. We investigate the cosmological aspects of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Inyong Cho , Eung Jin Chun , Hang Bae Kim , Yoonbai Kim

We analyze homogeneous, anisotropic cosmology driven by a self-interacting ``massive'' antisymmetric tensor field $B_{\mu\nu}$ which is present in string theories with D-branes. Time-dependent magnetic $B$ field existing in the early…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Eung Jin Chun , Hang Bae Kim , Yoonbai Kim

We present exact inhomogeneous and anisotropic cosmological solutions of low-energy string theory containing dilaton and axion fields. The spacetime metric possesses cylindrical symmetry. The solutions describe ever-expanding universes with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 John D. Barrow , Kerstin E. Kunze

We present a class of exact solutions for homogeneous, anisotropic cosmologies in four dimensions derived from the low-energy string effective action including a homogeneous dilaton $\phi$ and antisymmetric tensor potential $B_{\mu\nu}$.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 E. J. Copeland , Amitabha Lahiri , David Wands

We proceed to investigate exact solutions of homogeneous anisotropic string cosmological models characterized by five-dimensional space-time metrics (with real four-dimensional isometry Lie groups), non-vanishing dilaton and anti-symmetric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-09-18 R. Aslefatollahi , B. Mojaveri , A. Rezaei-Aghdam

D-branes, topological defects in string theory on which string endpoints can live, may give new insight into the understanding of the cosmological evolution of the Universe at early epochs. We analyze the dynamics of D-branes in curved…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Michele Maggiore , Antonio Riotto

Starting from an exact (in the Regge slope alpha') functional method for a bosonic stringy sigma-model, we investigate four-dimensional cosmological string solutions in graviton, dilaton and antisymmetric tensor backgrounds, compatible with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jean Alexandre , Nick E. Mavromatos , Dylan Tanner

It is shown that any anisotropic and inhomogeneous cosmological solution to the lowest-order, four-dimensional, dilaton-graviton string equations of motion may be employed as a seed to derive a curved, three-brane cosmological solution to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 James E. Lidsey

We study nonsingular cosmological scenarios in a general $D$-dimensional string effective action of the dilaton-modulus-axion system in the presence of the matter source. In the standard dilatonic Brans-Dicke parameter ($\omega=-1$) with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Shinji Tsujikawa

We consider the theory obtained by adding to the usual string frame dilaton gravity action specially constructed higher derivative terms motivated by the limited curvature construction of [MukhanovET1992a] and determine the spatially…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Damien A. Easson , Robert H. Brandenberger

We study the effect of the antisymmetric tensor field $B_{\mu\nu}$ on the large curvature phase of string cosmology. It is well-known that a non-vanishing value of $H=dB$ leads to an anisotropic expansion of the spatial dimensions.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Stefano Foffa , Michele Maggiore

D-branes are fundamental in all scenarios where there are large extra dimensions and the string scale is much smaller than the four-dimensional Planck mass. We show that this current picture leads to a new approach to string cosmology where…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Antonio Riotto

An anisotropic (Bianchi type I) cosmology is considered in the four-dimensional NS-NS sector of low-energy effective string theory coupled to a dilaton and an axion-like $H$-field within a de Sitter-Einstein frame background. The time…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Chiang-Mei Chen , T. Harko , M. K. Mak

Exact cosmological solutions for effective actions in D dimensions inspired by the tree-level superstring action are studied. For a certain range of free parameters existing in the model, nonsingular bouncing solutions are found. Among…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 K. A. Bronnikov , J. C. Fabris

In this work we derive non-singular BPS string solutions from an action that captures the essential features of a D-brane-anti-D-brane system compactified to four dimensions. The model we consider is a supersymmetric abelian Higgs model…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jose J. Blanco-Pillado , Gia Dvali , Michele Redi

We consider, in five dimensions, the effective action from heterotic string which includes quantum gravity corrections up to (a')^2. The expansion, in the string frame, is in terms of |a'R|, where R is the scalar curvature and uses the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-05 A. Kuiroukidis

We consider a codimension-one brane embedded in a gravity-dilaton bulk action, whose symmetries are compatible with T-duality along the space-like directions parallel to the brane, and the bulk time-like direction. The equations of motions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Olindo Corradini , Massimiliano Rinaldi

We investigate the possibility of embedding the vector curvaton paradigm in D-brane models of inflation in Type IIB string theory in a simple toy model. The vector curvaton is identified with the U(1) gauge field that lives on the world…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Konstantinos Dimopoulos , Danielle Wills , Ivonne Zavala

We consider linear cosmological perturbations on the background of a D-brane gas in which the compact dimensions and the dilaton are stabilized. We focus on long wavelength fluctuations and find that there are no instabilities. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ali Kaya

The dynamics of the early universe may have been profoundly influenced by spatial anisotropies. A search for such backgrounds in the context of string cosmology has uncovered the existence of an entire class of (spatatially) homogeneous but…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 N. A. Batakis , A. A. Kehagias
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