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We review some examples of heterotic/type II string duality which shed light on the infrared dynamics of string compactifications with N=2 and N=1 supersymmetry in four dimensions.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shamit Kachru

Exact black hole solutions of the five dimensional heterotic $S$-$T$-$U$ model including all perturbative quantum corrections and preserving $1/2$ of $N=2$ supersymmetry are studied. It is shown that the quantum corrections yield a bound on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ingo Gaida

In this paper we apply the entropy function formalism to the two-dimensional black hole which come from the compactification of the heterotic string theory with the dilaton coupling function. We find the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy from the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-04-24 J. Sadeghi , M. R. Setare , B. Pourhassan

String theory on 2-d charged black holes corresponding to (SL(2)xU(1)_L)/U(1) exact asymmetric quotient CFTs are investigated. These backgrounds can be embedded, in particular, in a two dimensional heterotic string. In the extremal case,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Amit Giveon , Amit Sever

We analyze the U-duality group for the case of a type II superstring compactified to four dimensions on a K3 surface times a torus. The various limits of this theory are considered which have interpretations as type IIA and IIB…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Paul S. Aspinwall , David R. Morrison

The coupling of a Nambu-Goto string to gravity allows for Schwarzschild black holes whose entropy to area relation is $S=(A/4)(1-4\mu)$, where $\mu$ is the string tension. The departure from $A/4$ universality results from a string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Francois Englert , Laurent Houart , Paul Windey

We study the impact of topological phase transitions of the internal Calabi-Yau threefold on the space-time geometry of five-dimensional extremal black holes and black strings. For flop transitions and SU(2) gauge symmetry enhancement we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Thomas Mohaupt

We describe a class of 4d N=1 compactifications of the $SO(32)$ heterotic/type I string theory which are destabilized by nonperturbatively generated superpotentials. In the type I description, the destabilizing superpotential is generated…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-07 Shamit Kachru , Eva Silverstein

Using constraints from supersymmetry and string perturbation theory, we determine the string loop corrections to the hypermultiplet moduli space of type II strings compactified on a generic Calabi-Yau threefold. The corresponding…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Daniel Robles-Llana , Frank Saueressig , Stefan Vandoren

We demonstrate how duality invariance of the low energy expansion of the four-graviton amplitude in type II string theory determines the precise coefficients of multiloop logarithmic ultraviolet divergences of maximal supergravity in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-10-25 Michael B. Green , Jorge G. Russo , Pierre Vanhove

The hypermultiplet moduli space M_H in type II string theories compactified on a Calabi-Yau threefold X is largely constrained by supersymmetry (which demands quaternion-K\"ahlerity), S-duality (which requires an isometric action of SL(2,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-30 Sergei Alexandrov , Jan Manschot , Daniel Persson , Boris Pioline

The two-dimensional model which emerges from low-energy considerations of string theory is written down. Solutions of this classical model are noted, including some examples which have nontrivial tachyon field. One such represents the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 J. D. Hayward

Some of the extremal black hole solutions in string theory have the same quantum numbers as the Bogomol'nyi saturated elementary string states. We explore the possibility that these black holes can be identified to elementary string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Ashoke Sen

Supersymmetric localization has lead to remarkable progress in computing quantum corrections to BPS black hole entropy. The program has been successful especially for computing perturbative corrections to the Bekenstein-Hawking area…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Joao Gomes

We study the hypermultiplet moduli space of an N=4, U(Q_1)xU(Q_5) gauge theory in 1+1 dimensions to extract the effective SCFT description of near extremal 5-dimensional black holes modelled by a collection of D1- and D5-branes. On the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. F. Hassan , Spenta R. Wadia

We review the macroscopic and microscopic properties of black holes of toroidally compactified heterotic and Type II string theory in dimensions 4<=D<=9. General charged rotating black hole solutions are obtained by acting on a generating…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Mirjam Cvetic

The statistical entropy of a Schwarzschild black string in five dimensions is obtained by counting the black string states which form a representation of the near-horizon conformal symmetry with a central charge. The statistical entropy of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Saurya Das , Amit Ghosh , P. Mitra

In heterotic string theory compactified to four dimensions with N=2 supersymmetry, string-loop corrections to the universal sector of the low-energy effective action are studied. Within the framework of N=2 supersymmetric formulation of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Mikhail Z. Iofa

U-duality symmetry of M-theory and S and T-duality of string theory can be used to study various black branes solutions. We explore some aspect of this idea here. This symmetry can be used to get relations among various components of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-12-23 Samrat Bhowmick

String theory on $AdS_3$ has a solvable single-trace irrelevant deformation that is closely related to $T\bar T$. For one sign of the coupling, it leads to an asymptotically linear dilaton spacetime, and a corresponding Hagedorn spectrum.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-08-17 Soumangsu Chakraborty , Amit Giveon , David Kutasov
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