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相关论文: The Higgs Mechanism in Heterotic Orbifolds

200 篇论文

We introduce continuous Wilson lines to reduce the rank of the gauge group in orbifold constructions. In situations where the orbifold twist can be realised as a rotation in the root lattice of a grand unified group we derive an appealing…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Stefan Forste , Hans Peter Nilles , Akin Wingerter

Lattice simulations of five-dimensional gauge theories on an orbifold revealed that there is spontaneous symmetry breaking. Some of the extra-dimensional components of the gauge field play the role of a Higgs field and some of the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-04-14 Magdalena Luz , Nikos Irges , Francesco Knechtli

We study the dynamical symmetry breaking in the gauge-Higgs unification of the 5D theory compactified on an orbifold, $S^1/Z_2$. This theory identifies Wilson line degrees of freedoms as ``Higgs doublets''. We consider $SU(3)_c \times…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Naoyuki Haba , Yutaka Hosotani , Yoshiharu Kawamura , Toshifumi Yamashita

This paper explores the argument structure of the concept of spontaneous symmetry breaking in the electroweak gauge theory of the Standard Model: the so-called Higgs mechanism. As commonly understood, the Higgs argument is designed to…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-08-15 Holger Lyre

The first LHC run has confirmed the Standard Model as the correct theory at the electroweak scale, and the existence of a Higgs-like particle associated with the spontaneous breaking of the electroweak gauge symmetry. These lectures…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Antonio Pich

$SU(2)_L$ doublet Higgs fields are unified with gauge fields in the $U(3)_s \times U(3)_w$ model of Antoniadis, Benakli and Quir\'{o}s' on the orbifold $M^4 \times (T^2/Z_2)$. The effective potential for the Higgs fields (the Wilson line…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-05 Yutaka Hosotani , Shusaku Noda , Kazunori Takenaga

We present an introduction to the basic concepts of electroweak symmetry breaking and Higgs physics within the Standard Model and its supersymmetric extensions. A brief overview will also be given on alternative mechanisms of electroweak…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-12-17 M. Gomez-Bock , M. Mondragón , M. Mühlleitner , M. Spira , P. M. Zerwas

Six-dimensional orbifold models where the Higgs field is identified with some internal component of a gauge field are considered. We classify all possible T^2/Z_N orbifold constructions based on a SU(3) electroweak gauge symmetry. Depending…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 C. A. Scrucca , M. Serone , L. Silvestrini , A. Wulzer

An introduction to electroweak symmetry breaking and Higgs physics is presented for the Standard Model and its supersymmetric extensions. A brief overview will also be given on strong interactions of the electroweak gauge bosons in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Michael Spira , Peter M. Zerwas

We examine the Higgs mass parameters and electroweak symmetry breaking in supersymmetric orbifold field theories in which the 4-dimensional Higgs fields originate from higher-dimensional gauge supermultiplets. It is noted that such…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kiwoon Choi , Naoyuki Haba , Kwang-Sik Jeong , Ken-ichi Okumura , Yasuhiro Shimizu , Masahiro Yamaguchi

In this review, we discuss methods of parsing direct and indirect information from collider experiments regarding the Higgs boson and describe simple ways in which experimental likelihoods can be consistently reconstructed and interfaced…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-03-20 Aleksandr Azatov , Jamison Galloway

Spontaneous symmetry breaking has been observed in lattice simulations of five-dimensional gauge theories on an orbifold. This effect is reproduced by perturbation theory if it is modified to account for a finite cut-off. We present a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. Knechtli , N. Irges , M. Luz

We propose a mechanism of Higgsless gauge symmetry breaking with a large mass hierarchy. We consider a 5D gauge theory on an orbifold $S^1/Z_2$. The gauge symmetry is broken by orbifolding and also nontrivial boundary conditions at fixed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Tomoaki Nagasawa , Makoto Sakamoto

We consider five dimensional theories compactified on the orbifold S^1/Z_2 and prove that spontaneous local supersymmetry breaking by Wilson lines and by the Scherk-Schwarz mechanism are equivalent. Wilson breaking is triggered by the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. v. Gersdorff , M. Quiros

This review is devoted to the study of the mechanism of electroweak symmetry breaking and this first part focuses on the Higgs particle of the Standard Model. The fundamental properties of the Higgs boson are reviewed and its decay modes…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Abdelhak Djouadi

The recently announced Higgs discovery marks the dawn of the direct probing of the electroweak symmetry breaking sector. Sorting out the dynamics responsible for electroweak symmetry breaking now requires probing the Higgs interactions and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-02-12 Tyler Corbett , O. J. P. Eboli , J. Gonzalez-Fraile , M. C. Gonzalez-Garcia

Precision electroweak data presently favors a weakly-coupled Higgs sector as the mechanism responsible for electroweak symmetry breaking. Low-energy supersymmetry provides a natural framework for weakly-coupled elementary scalars. In this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Marcela Carena , Howard E. Haber

We study the electroweak symmetry breaking in a five dimensional $Sp(6)$ gauge-Higgs unification model where the weak mixing angle is predicted to be $\sin^2 \theta_W=1/4$ at the compactification scale. We find that the correct pattern of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-11 Nobuhito Maru , Akio Nago

In the standard model with electroweak symmetry breaking through the Higgs mechanism, electroweak gauge-boson scattering amplitudes are large if the Higgs boson is heavy, and electroweak gauge interactions become strong. In theories with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Saurabh D. Rindani

We study the viability of five-dimensional gauge theories as candidates for the origin of the Higgs field and its mechanism for spontaneous symmetry breaking. Within the framework of lattice field theory, we consider the simplest model of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Maurizio Alberti , Nikos Irges , Francesco Knechtli , Graham Moir
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