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相关论文: PP-Wave Light-Cone Free String Field Theory at Fin…

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We compute the corrections of thermal photons on the effective potential for the linear sigma model of QCD. Since we are interested in temperatures lower than the confinement temperature, we consider the scalar fields to be out of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Johanna Karouby , Robert Brandenberger

The thermodynamic free energy F(\beta) is calculated for a gas consisting of the transverse oscillations of a piecewise uniform bosonic string. The string consists of 2N parts of equal length, of alternating type I and type II material, and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-01-14 Iver Brevik , Andrei A. Bytsenko , Roger Sollie

We discuss interacting, closed, bosonic and superstrings in thermal equilibrium at temperatures close to the Hagedorn temperature in flat space. We calculate S-matrix elements of the strings at the Hagedorn temperature and use them to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Ram Brustein , Yoav Zigdon

In this review, we discuss the confining and finite-temperature properties of the 3D SU(N) Georgi-Glashow model, and of 4D compact QED. At zero temperature, we derive string representations of both theories, thus constructing the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-23 D. Antonov , M. C. Diamantini

The boundary string field theory approach is used to evaluate the one-loop tachyon potential. We first discuss the boundary condition at the two boundaries on annulus diagram and then the exact form of corrected potentials at zero and high…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wung-Hong Huang

The main part of this paper is to present an updated review of the Casimir energy at zero and finite temperature for the transverse oscillations of a piecewise uniform closed string. We make use of three different regularizations: the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Iver Brevik

A generalization of the Thermo Field Dynamics (TFD) for fermionic degrees of freedom is proposed. Such a generalization follows a previous one where the SU(1,1) thermal group was used to obtain the closed bosonic string at finite…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. C. B. Abdalla , A. L. Gadelha , Daniel L. Nedel

We find that the gas of IIA strings undergoes a phase transition into a gas of IIB strings at the self-dual temperature. A gas of free heterotic strings undergoes a Kosterlitz-Thouless duality transition with positive free energy and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shyamoli Chaudhuri

The finite temperature physics of the gas of elastic quantum strings as introduced in J. Zaanen, Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 753 is investigated. This model is inspired on the stripes in the high Tc superconductors. We analyze in detail how the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-31 S. I. Mukhin , W. van Saarloos , J. Zaanen

In this paper we analyze the expectation value of the field squared and the energy-momentum tensor associated with a massive charged scalar quantum field with a nonzero chemical potential propagating in a high-dimensional compactified…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-21 W. Oliveira dos Santos , E. R. Bezerra de Mello

The thermal dynamics of D-branes and of open superstrings in background gauge fields is studied. It is shown that D-brane dynamics forbids constant velocity motion at finite temperature. T-duality is used to interpret this feature as a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 J. Ambjorn , Yu. Makeenko , G. W. Semenoff , R. J. Szabo

All high-temperature phases of the known N=4 superstrings in five dimensions can be described by the universal thermal potential of an effective four-dimensional supergravity. This theory, in addition to three moduli s, t, u, contains…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 I. Bakas , A. Bilal , J. -P. Derendinger , K. Sfetsos

We consider non-relativistic conformal quantum mechanical theories that arise by doing discrete light cone quantization of field theories. If the field theory has a gravity dual, then the conformal quantum mechanical theory can have a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Juan Maldacena , Dario Martelli , Yuji Tachikawa

We apply the Thermal Field Theory (TFT) methods to study the propagation of photons in a plasma wire, that is, a system in which the electrons are confined to a one-dimensional tube or wire, but are otherwise free. We find the appropriate…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Jos'e F. Nieves

We determine the local entropy of the free energy of the quantized open bosonic string in Minkowski spacetime with the most general boundary conditions. We formulate a finite temperature theory of the thermal closed string excitations in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-08-06 E. L. Graca

In order to study the thermodynamic properties of brane-antibrane systems in the toroidal background, we compute the finite temperature effective potential of tachyon T in this system on the basis of boundary string field theory. We first…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Kenji Hotta

We elucidate the properties of a gas of free closed bosonic strings in thermal equilibrium. Our starting point is the intensive generating functional of connected one-loop closed vacuum string graphs given by the Polyakov path integral.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 S. Chaudhuri

It has been conjectured that string theory in a pp-wave background is dual to a sector of N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory. We study the Hagedorn transition for free strings in this background. We find that the free energy at the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Richard C. Brower , David A. Lowe , Chung-I Tan

Effective field theory methods provide a convenient approach to study static observables in field theory at finite temperature. In this talk, I will outline the construction of the effective field theory that describes effective observables…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Agustin Nieto

We present a full characterization of the phase transition in U(1) scalar field theory and of the associated vortex string thermodynamics in 3D. We show that phase transitions in the string densities exist and measure their critical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Nuno D. Antunes , Luis M. A. Bettencourt , Mark Hindmarsh