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We present a simple two-field model of inflation and show how to embed it in string theory as a straightforward generalization of axion monodromy models. Phenomenologically, the predictions are equivalent to those of chaotic inflation, and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Marcus Berg , Enrico Pajer , Stefan Sjors

We explore a new possibility that some inflaton fields in multi-field inflation models satisfy the observed value of the spectral index so that the curvature perturbation generated by them through post-inflationary dynamics may be relevant…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jinn-Ouk Gong

We present a new model of large field inflation along a winding trajectory in the field space of two axionic fields, where the 'axions' originate from the complex structure moduli sector of a Calabi-Yau 3-fold at large complex structure.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-08-05 Arthur Hebecker , Patrick Mangat , Fabrizio Rompineve , Lukas T. Witkowski

We consider gravitational wave production during inflation in type IIB string theory, and the possibility of observable gravitational waves in small field inflation. We show that the gauge field excitations on a set of coincident D7 branes,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-11-21 Evan McDonough , Stephon Alexander

Inflationary models driven by a large number of axion fields are discussed in the context of type IIB compactifications with N=1 supersymmetry. The inflatons arise as the scalar modes of the R-R two-forms evaluated on vanishing two-cycles…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-06-13 Thomas W. Grimm

On compactification from higher dimensions, a single free massive scalar field gives rise to a set of effective four-dimensional scalar fields, each with a different mass. These can cooperate to drive a period of inflation known as assisted…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Nemanja Kaloper , Andrew R. Liddle

We study chaotic inflation driven by a real, massive, homogeneous minimally coupled scalar field in a flat Robertson-Walker spacetime. The semiclassical limit for gravity is considered, whereas the scalar field is treated quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. Finelli , G. P. Vacca , G. Venturi

Vacuum fluctuations in the inflaton field driving chaotic inflation with a quadratic potential give a red spectrum of primordial density perturbations, n=0.97. However angular fluctuations in an O(N)-symmetric quadratic potential have a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Christian T. Byrnes , David Wands

Many controlled realizations of chaotic inflation employ pseudo-scalar axions. Pseudo-scalars \phi are naturally coupled to gauge fields through c \phi F \tilde{F}. In the presence of this coupling, gauge field quanta are copiously produced…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Neil Barnaby , Ryo Namba , Marco Peloso

We argue that theories with multiple axions generically contain a large number of vacua that can account for the smallness of the cosmological constant. In a theory with N axions, the dominant instantons with charges Q determine the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-02-03 Thomas C. Bachlechner

Chain inflation takes place in the string theory landscape as the universe tunnels rapidly through a series of ever lower energy vacua such as may be characterized by quantized changes in four form fluxes. The string landscape may be well…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-08-21 Katherine Freese , James T. Liu , Douglas Spolyar

We illustrate a framework for constructing models of chaotic inflation where the inflaton is the position of a D3 brane along the universal cover of a string compactification. In our scenario, a brane rolls many times around a non-trivial…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-03-19 Benjamin Shlaer

The electric Weak Gravity Conjecture demands that axions with large decay constant $f$ couple to light instantons. The resulting large instantonic corrections pose problems for natural inflation. We explore an alternative argument based on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Arthur Hebecker , Philipp Henkenjohann , Lukas T. Witkowski

We propose an inflationary scenario, M-flation, in which inflation is driven by three $N\times N$ hermitian matrices $\Phi_i, i=1,2,3$. The inflation potential of our model, which is strongly motivated from string theory, is constructed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-13 Amjad Ashoorioon , Hassan Firouzjahi , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari

Recent developments on large scale string moduli stabilization via non-geometric fluxes are reviewed. In the framework of type IIB orientifolds on fluxed Calabi-Yau manifolds, the existence of so-called flux-scaling minima provides a good…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-10-15 Ralph Blumenhagen , Anamaria Font , Michael Fuchs , Daniela Herschmann , Erik Plauschinn

Motivated by the 4d effective field theories for closed string axions in Type II string compactifications with D-branes, we consider chiral gauge theories coupled to multiple axions. We discuss how well-known non-perturbative dynamical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Gary Shiu , Wieland Staessens

We study general class of small-field axion inflations which are the mixture of polynomial and sinusoidal functions suggested by the natural and axion monodromy inflations. The axion decay constants leading to the successful axion…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-04-24 Tatsuo Kobayashi , Akane Oikawa , Naoya Omoto , Hajime Otsuka , Ikumi Saga

We investigate whether cosmological inflation is possible in a class of flux compactifications of type IIA strings on rigid Calabi-Yau manifolds, when all perturbative string corrections are taken into account. We confine ourselves to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-28 Yuki Wakimoto , Sergei V. Ketov

We study the dynamics of axion-like fields in F-theory and suggest that they can serve as inflatons in models of natural inflation. The axions arise from harmonic three-forms on the F-theory compactification space and parameterize a complex…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-12-21 Thomas W. Grimm

We provide type IIB string embeddings of two axion variants of natural inflation. We use a combination of RR 2 form axions as the inflaton field and have its potential generated by non perturbative effects in the superpotential. Besides…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-07-22 Ido Ben-Dayan , Francisco G. Pedro , Alexander Westphal