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It is shown that the gauge theory of relativistic 3-Branes can be formulated in a conformally invariant way if the embedding space is six-dimensional. The implementation of conformal invariance requires the use of a modified measure,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. I. Guendelman , E. Spallucci

A relativistic 3-brane can be given a conformally invariant, gauge-type, formulation provided the embedding space is six-dimensional. The implementation of conformal invariance requires the use of a modified measure, independent of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-09 E. I. Guendelman , E. Spallucci

A six dimensional braneworld scenario based on a model describing the interaction of gravity, gauge fields and 3+1 branes in a conformally invariant way is described. The action of the model is defined using a measure of integration built…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 E. I. Guendelman

A five-dimensional solution to Einstein's equations coupled to a scalar field has been proposed as a partial solution to the cosmological constant problem: the effect of arbitrary vacuum energy (tension) of a 3-brane is cancelled; however,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 P. Binetruy , J. M. Cline , C. Grojean

We show that a self-tuning mechanism of the cosmological constant could work in 5D non-compact space-time with a $Z_2$ symmetry in the presence of a massless scalar field. The standard model matter fields live only on the 4D brane. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-12 Jihn E. Kim , Bumseok Kyae , Qaisar Shafi

We investigate the possibility of self-tuning of the effective 4D cosmological constant in 6D supergravity, to see whether it could naturally be of order 1/r^4 when compactified on two dimensions having Kaluza-Klein masses of order 1/r. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Y. Aghababaie , C. P. Burgess , S. L. Parameswaran , F. Quevedo

We present a comprehensive study of the cosmological solutions of 6D braneworld models with azimuthal symmetry in the extra dimensions, moduli stabilization by flux or a bulk scalar field, and which contain at least one 3-brane that could…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 James M. Cline , Julie Descheneau , Massimo Giovannini , Jérémie Vinet

We explore the possibility of the spontaneous symmetry breaking in 5D conformally invariant gravity, whose action consists of a scalar field nonminimally coupled to the curvature with its potential. Performing dimensional reduction via ADM…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-07-18 Taeyoon Moon , Phillial Oh

We consider `brane universe' scenarios with standard-model fields localized on a 3-brane in 6 spacetime dimensions. We show that if the spacetime is rotationally symmetric about the brane, local quantities in the bulk are insensitive to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jiunn-Wei Chen , Markus A. Luty , Eduardo Ponton

We elaborate on the recently proposed static brane world scenario, where the effective 4-D cosmological constant is exponentially small when parallel 3-branes are far apart. We extend this result to a compactified model with two positive…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Eanna Flanagan , Nicholas Jones , Horace Stoica , S. -H. Henry Tye , Ira Wasserman

We point out several subtleties arising in brane-world scenarios of cosmological constant cancellation. We show that solutions with curvature singularities are inconsistent, unless the contribution to the effective four-dimentional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Stefan Forste , Zygmunt Lalak , Stéphane Lavignac , Hans Peter Nilles

We consider compactifications of six dimensional gravity in four dimensional Minkowski or de Sitter space times a two dimensional sphere, S^2. As has been recently pointed out, it is possible to introduce 3-branes in these backgrounds with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-09 Ignacio Navarro

Anthropic solutions to the cosmological constant problem require seemingly unnatural scalar field potentials with a very small slope or domain walls (branes) with a very small coupling to a four-form field. Here we introduce a class of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Gia Dvali , Alexander Vilenkin

We argue that the cosmological constant problem can be solved in a braneworld model with infinite-volume extra dimensions, avoiding no-go arguments applicable to theories that are four-dimensional in the infrared. Gravity on the brane…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-09 Gia Dvali , Gregory Gabadadze , M. Shifman

In self-tuning brane-world models with extra dimensions, large contributions to the cosmological constant are absorbed into the curvature of extra dimensions and consistent with flat 4d geometry. In models with conventional Lagrangians…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Stefan Forste , Hans Peter Nilles , Ivonne Zavala

A solution to the cosmological constant problem has been proposed in which our universe is a 3-brane in a 5-dimensional spacetime. With a bulk scalar, the field equations admit a Poincare invariant brane solution regardless of the value of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Benjamin Grinstein , Detlef R. Nolte , Witold Skiba

In this note we elaborate on various five dimensional contributions to the effective 4D cosmological constant in brane systems. In solutions with vanishing 5D cosmological constant we describe a non-local mechanism of cancellation of vacuum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Stefan Forste , Zygmunt Lalak , Stephane Lavignac , Hans Peter Nilles

We consider the standard model with local scale invariance. The theory shows exact scale invariance of dimensionally regulated action. We show that massless gauge fields, which may be abelian or non-abelian, lead to vanishing contribution…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-08-19 Pavan K. Aluri , Pankaj Jain , Subhadip Mitra , Sukanta Panda , Naveen K. Singh

We consider solutions of six dimensional Einstein equations with two compact dimensions. It is shown that one can introduce 3-branes in this background in such a way that the effective four dimensional cosmological constant is completely…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ignacio Navarro

We consider a recently proposed setup where a codimension one brane is embedded in the background of a smooth domain wall interpolating between AdS and Minkowski minima. Since the volume of the transverse dimension is infinite, bulk…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Zurab Kakushadze
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